version: working

ConformityCredential Domain

Data Model

Data Definitions

DigitalConformityCredential

A conformity attestation issued by a competent body that defines one or more assessments (eg carbon intensity) about a product (eg batttery) against a specification (eg LCA method) defined in a standard or regulation.

Property	Definition	Type
@context	A list of JSON-LD contect URIs that define the seamntic meaning of prperties within the credential.	Text
id	A unique identifier (URI) assigned to the product passport. May be a UUID	URI
issuer	The organisation that is the isuer of this VC. Note that the "id" property MUST be a W3C DID. Other identifiers such as tax registration numbers can be listed in the "otherIdentifiers" property.	Party
validFrom	The date and time from which the credential is valid.	DateTime
validUntil	The expiry date (if applicable) of this verifiable credential.	DateTime
credentialSubject	The conformity attestion is the subject of the verifiable credential.	ConformityAttestation

ConformityAttestation

A conformity attestation issued by a competent body that defines one or more assessments (eg carbon intensity) about a product (eg batttery) against a specification (eg LCA method) defined in a standard or regulation.

Property	Definition	Type
id	The globally unique ID of this conformity attestation.	URI
assessorLevel	Assurance code pertaining to assessor (relation to the object under assessment)	Code (assessorAssuranceCode)
assessmentLevel	Assurance pertaining to assessment (any authority or support for the assessment process)	Code (assessmentAssuranceCode)
attestationType	The type of criterion (optional or mandatory).	Code (attestationTypeCode)
attestationDescription	A textual description of the scope or purpose of this confomrity attestation	Text
issuedTo	The party to whom the conformity attestation was issued.	PartyID
accreditation	The accreditation from a competent authority (ag NATA) that confirms the issuers authorised scope of assessments.	Authorisation
conformityCertificate	A reference to the human / printable version of this conformity attestation - typically represented as a PDF document. The document may have more details than are represented in the digital attestation.	BinaryFile
auditableEvidence	Auditable evidence supporting this assessment such as raw measurements, supporting documents. This is usally private data and would normally be encrypted.	SecureBinaryFile
scope	A list of relevant standards and/or regulations against which apply to this attestation (eg AS1163:2016).	ConformityAssessmentScheme
assessments	The list of specific assessments made within this conformity attestation.	ConformityAssessment

ConformityAssessmentScheme

A formal governance scheme under which this attestation is issued (eg ACRS structural steel certification)

Property	Definition	Type
id	The globally unique ID of the standard - eg https://www.iso.org/standard/60857.html	URI
standardName	The name of the standard (eg ISO 14001:2015 Environmental management system)	Text
issuingBody	The party that issued the standard (ID and Name reference only)	PartyID
issueDate	The date when the standard was issued.	Date
trustmark	The trust mark that represents the conformity assessment scheme.	BinaryFile

ConformityAssessment

A specific assessment about the product or facility against a specific specification. Eg the carbon intensity of a given product or batch.

Property	Definition	Type
id	A unique identifier for the standard (eg https://www.iso.org/standard/60857.html).	URI
referenceStandard	The reference to the standard that defines the specification / criteria	Standard
referenceRegulation	The reference to the regulation that defines the assessment criteria	Regulation
assessmentCriterion	The specification against which the assessment is made.	Criteria
declaredValues	The list of specific values measured as part of this assessment (eg tensile strength)	Metric
compliance	An indicator of whether or not the assessment meets the specification.	Indicator
conformityTopic	The conformity topic category for this assessment (eg vocabulary.uncefact.org/sustainability/emissions)	Code (conformityTopicCode)
assessedProducts	The list of products that are the subject of this conformity assessment	ProductID
assessedFacilities	The list of facilities that are the subject of this conformity assessment.	FacilityID
verfifiedByCAB	Indicates whether the conformity assessment body has verified the identity of the subject of the assement (a facility or product / batch).	Indicator

VerifiableCredential

A verifiable credential is a digital and verifiable version of everyday credentials such as certificates and licenses. It conforms to the W3C Verifiable Credentials Data Model v2.0 (VCDM)

Property	Definition	Type
@context	A list of JSON-LD contect URIs that define the seamntic meaning of prperties within the credential.	Text
id	A unique identifier (URI) assigned to the product passport. May be a UUID	URI
issuer	The organisation that is the isuer of this VC. Note that the "id" property MUST be a W3C DID. Other identifiers such as tax registration numbers can be listed in the "otherIdentifiers" property.	Party
validFrom	The date and time from which the credential is valid.	DateTime
validUntil	The expiry date (if applicable) of this verifiable credential.	DateTime

Party

An organisation. May be a supply chain actor, a certifier, a government agency.

Property	Definition	Type
id	A globally unique URI for the that identifies this organisation - eg https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=90664869327	URI
idScheme	The scheme ID for the organisation ID, usually the registry operator - eg abr.business.gov.au	URI
idSchemeName	The name of the business registration scheme - eg Austrlaian Business Number	Text
idValue	The value of the organisation identifier within the scheme - eg 90664869327	Text
partyName	The name of the organization or company, represented as a text string. SHOULD match the registered name in the identifeir scheme. Eg PYX Industries Pty Ltd	Text
registrationCountry	the country in which this organisation is registered	Code (countryCode)
organisationWebsite	Website for this organisation	URI
industryCategory	The industry categories for this organisations. Recommend use of UNCPC as the category scheme.	Classification
otherIdentifiers	An optional lsit of other registered identifiers for this organisations	Identifier

PartyID

The ID and Name of an organisation. Used for lightweight links from other classes.

Property	Definition	Type
id	A globally unique URI for the that identifies this organisation - eg https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=90664869327	URI
idScheme	The scheme ID for the organisation ID, usually the registry operator - eg abr.business.gov.au	URI
idSchemeName	The name of the business registration scheme - eg Austrlaian Business Number	Text
idValue	The value of the organisation identifier within the scheme - eg 90664869327	Text
partyName	The name of the organization or company, represented as a text string. SHOULD match the registered name in the identifeir scheme. Eg PYX Industries Pty Ltd	Text

Thing

The most generic type of item.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI

Action

An action performed by a direct agent and indirect participants upon a direct object. Optionally happens at a location with the help of an inanimate instrument. The execution of the action may produce a result. Specific action sub-type documentation specifies the exact expectation of each argument/role.\n\nSee also blog post and Actions overview document.

Property	Definition	Type
endTime	The endTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to end. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John wrote a book from January to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the end of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.	DateTime
provider	The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.	Organization
startTime	The startTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to start. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John wrote a book from January to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the start of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.	DateTime
result	The result produced in the action. E.g. John wrote a book.	Thing
actionStatus	Indicates the current disposition of the Action.	ActionStatusType
agent	The direct performer or driver of the action (animate or inanimate). E.g. John wrote a book.	Organization
instrument	The object that helped the agent perform the action. E.g. John wrote a book with a pen.	Thing
object	The object upon which the action is carried out, whose state is kept intact or changed. Also known as the semantic roles patient, affected or undergoer (which change their state) or theme (which doesn't). E.g. John read a book.	Thing
error	For failed actions, more information on the cause of the failure.	Thing
target	Indicates a target EntryPoint, or url, for an Action.	URI
location	The location of, for example, where an event is happening, where an organization is located, or where an action takes place.	Place
participant	Other co-agents that participated in the action indirectly. E.g. John wrote a book with Steve.	Organization

Organization

An organization such as a school, NGO, corporation, club, etc.

Property	Definition	Type
serviceArea	The geographic area where the service is provided.	AdministrativeArea
founder	A person who founded this organization.	Person
isicV4	The International Standard of Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC), Revision 4 code for a particular organization, business person, or place.	Text
hasPOS	Points-of-Sales operated by the organization or person.	Place
globalLocationNumber	The Global Location Number (GLN, sometimes also referred to as International Location Number or ILN) of the respective organization, person, or place. The GLN is a 13-digit number used to identify parties and physical locations.	Text
member	A member of an Organization or a ProgramMembership. Organizations can be members of organizations; ProgramMembership is typically for individuals.	Organization
knowsAbout	Of a [[Person]], and less typically of an [[Organization]], to indicate a topic that is known about - suggesting possible expertise but not implying it. We do not distinguish skill levels here, or relate this to educational content, events, objectives or [[JobPosting]] descriptions.	Thing
makesOffer	A pointer to products or services offered by the organization or person.	Offer
ownershipFundingInfo	For an [[Organization]] (often but not necessarily a [[NewsMediaOrganization]]), a description of organizational ownership structure; funding and grants. In a news/media setting, this is with particular reference to editorial independence. Note that the [[funder]] is also available and can be used to make basic funder information machine-readable.	AboutPage
founders	A person who founded this organization.	Person
legalName	The official name of the organization, e.g. the registered company name.	Text
actionableFeedbackPolicy	For a [[NewsMediaOrganization]] or other news-related [[Organization]], a statement about public engagement activities (for news media, the newsroom’s), including involving the public - digitally or otherwise -- in coverage decisions, reporting and activities after publication.	CreativeWork
areaServed	The geographic area where a service or offered item is provided.	Text
parentOrganization	The larger organization that this organization is a [[subOrganization]] of, if any.	Organization
slogan	A slogan or motto associated with the item.	Text
department	A relationship between an organization and a department of that organization, also described as an organization (allowing different urls, logos, opening hours). For example: a store with a pharmacy, or a bakery with a cafe.	Organization
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
memberOf	An Organization (or ProgramMembership) to which this Person or Organization belongs.	Organization
publishingPrinciples	The publishingPrinciples property indicates (typically via [[URL]]) a document describing the editorial principles of an [[Organization]] (or individual, e.g. a [[Person]] writing a blog) that relate to their activities as a publisher, e.g. ethics or diversity policies. When applied to a [[CreativeWork]] (e.g. [[NewsArticle]]) the principles are those of the party primarily responsible for the creation of the [[CreativeWork]].While such policies are most typically expressed in natural language, sometimes related information (e.g. indicating a [[funder]]) can be expressed using schema.org terminology.	CreativeWork
employee	Someone working for this organization.	Person
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
email	Email address.	Text
contactPoints	A contact point for a person or organization.	ContactPoint
diversityStaffingReport	For an [[Organization]] (often but not necessarily a [[NewsMediaOrganization]]), a report on staffing diversity issues. In a news context this might be for example ASNE or RTDNA (US) reports, or self-reported.	Article
foundingDate	The date that this organization was founded.	Date
owns	Products owned by the organization or person.	Product
awards	Awards won by or for this item.	Text
review	A review of the item.	Review
dissolutionDate	The date that this organization was dissolved.	Date
funding	A [[Grant]] that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Grant
interactionStatistic	The number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication. The most specific child type of InteractionCounter should be used.	InteractionCounter
events	Upcoming or past events associated with this place or organization.	Event
seeks	A pointer to products or services sought by the organization or person (demand).	Demand
employees	People working for this organization.	Person
unnamedSourcesPolicy	For an [[Organization]] (typically a [[NewsMediaOrganization]]), a statement about policy on use of unnamed sources and the decision process required.	CreativeWork
subOrganization	A relationship between two organizations where the first includes the second, e.g., as a subsidiary. See also: the more specific 'department' property.	Organization
foundingLocation	The place where the Organization was founded.	Place
funder	A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.	Organization
iso6523Code	An organization identifier as defined in ISO 6523(-1). Note that many existing organization identifiers such as leiCode, duns and vatID can be expressed as an ISO 6523 identifier by setting the ICD part of the ISO 6523 identifier accordingly.	Text
diversityPolicy	Statement on diversity policy by an [[Organization]] e.g. a [[NewsMediaOrganization]]. For a [[NewsMediaOrganization]], a statement describing the newsroom’s diversity policy on both staffing and sources, typically providing staffing data.	URI
hasMerchantReturnPolicy	Specifies a MerchantReturnPolicy that may be applicable.	MerchantReturnPolicy
event	Upcoming or past event associated with this place, organization, or action.	Event
duns	The Dun & Bradstreet DUNS number for identifying an organization or business person.	Text
alumni	Alumni of an organization.	Person
ethicsPolicy	Statement about ethics policy, e.g. of a [[NewsMediaOrganization]] regarding journalistic and publishing practices, or of a [[Restaurant]], a page describing food source policies. In the case of a [[NewsMediaOrganization]], an ethicsPolicy is typically a statement describing the personal, organizational, and corporate standards of behavior expected by the organization.	CreativeWork
leiCode	An organization identifier that uniquely identifies a legal entity as defined in ISO 17442.	Text
vatID	The Value-added Tax ID of the organization or person.	Text
knowsLanguage	Of a [[Person]], and less typically of an [[Organization]], to indicate a known language. We do not distinguish skill levels or reading/writing/speaking/signing here. Use language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard.	Text
correctionsPolicy	For an [[Organization]] (e.g. [[NewsMediaOrganization]]), a statement describing (in news media, the newsroom’s) disclosure and correction policy for errors.	URI
logo	An associated logo.	ImageObject
hasCredential	A credential awarded to the Person or Organization.	EducationalOccupationalCredential
address	Physical address of the item.	Text
brand	The brand(s) associated with a product or service, or the brand(s) maintained by an organization or business person.	Brand
nonprofitStatus	nonprofitStatus indicates the legal status of a non-profit organization in its primary place of business.	NonprofitType
contactPoint	A contact point for a person or organization.	ContactPoint
hasOfferCatalog	Indicates an OfferCatalog listing for this Organization, Person, or Service.	OfferCatalog
members	A member of this organization.	Organization
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
faxNumber	The fax number.	Text
telephone	The telephone number.	Text
taxID	The Tax / Fiscal ID of the organization or person, e.g. the TIN in the US or the CIF/NIF in Spain.	Text
naics	The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code for a particular organization or business person.	Text
location	The location of, for example, where an event is happening, where an organization is located, or where an action takes place.	Place
numberOfEmployees	The number of employees in an organization, e.g. business.	QuantitativeValue
sponsor	A person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.	Organization

AdministrativeArea

A geographical region, typically under the jurisdiction of a particular government.

Property	Definition	Type
geoCovers	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a covering geometry to a covered geometry. "Every point of b is a point of (the interior or boundary of) a". As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
longitude	The longitude of a location. For example -122.08585 (WGS 84).	Text
smokingAllowed	Indicates whether it is allowed to smoke in the place, e.g. in the restaurant, hotel or hotel room.	Indicator
isicV4	The International Standard of Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC), Revision 4 code for a particular organization, business person, or place.	Text
globalLocationNumber	The Global Location Number (GLN, sometimes also referred to as International Location Number or ILN) of the respective organization, person, or place. The GLN is a 13-digit number used to identify parties and physical locations.	Text
amenityFeature	An amenity feature (e.g. a characteristic or service) of the Accommodation. This generic property does not make a statement about whether the feature is included in an offer for the main accommodation or available at extra costs.	LocationFeatureSpecification
additionalProperty	A property-value pair representing an additional characteristic of the entity, e.g. a product feature or another characteristic for which there is no matching property in schema.org.\n\nNote: Publishers should be aware that applications designed to use specific schema.org properties (e.g. https://schema.org/width, https://schema.org/color, https://schema.org/gtin13, ...) will typically expect such data to be provided using those properties, rather than using the generic property/value mechanism.	PropertyValue
slogan	A slogan or motto associated with the item.	Text
photos	Photographs of this place.	ImageObject
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
tourBookingPage	A page providing information on how to book a tour of some [[Place]], such as an [[Accommodation]] or [[ApartmentComplex]] in a real estate setting, as well as other kinds of tours as appropriate.	URI
geoWithin	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to one that contains it, i.e. it is inside (i.e. within) its interior. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
containsPlace	The basic containment relation between a place and another that it contains.	Place
review	A review of the item.	Review
hasMap	A URL to a map of the place.	URI
containedIn	The basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.	Place
events	Upcoming or past events associated with this place or organization.	Event
geoOverlaps	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that geospatially overlaps it, i.e. they have some but not all points in common. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
geoEquals	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically equal, as defined in DE-9IM. "Two geometries are topologically equal if their interiors intersect and no part of the interior or boundary of one geometry intersects the exterior of the other" (a symmetric relationship).	GeospatialGeometry
maps	A URL to a map of the place.	URI
isAccessibleForFree	A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.	Indicator
event	Upcoming or past event associated with this place, organization, or action.	Event
photo	A photograph of this place.	Photograph
containedInPlace	The basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.	Place
logo	An associated logo.	ImageObject
geoCrosses	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that crosses it: "a crosses b: they have some but not all interior points in common, and the dimension of the intersection is less than that of at least one of them". As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
address	Physical address of the item.	Text
geo	The geo coordinates of the place.	GeoCoordinates
openingHoursSpecification	The opening hours of a certain place.	OpeningHoursSpecification
geoDisjoint	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically disjoint: "they have no point in common. They form a set of disconnected geometries." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in DE-9IM.)	GeospatialGeometry
geoIntersects	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) have at least one point in common. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
latitude	The latitude of a location. For example 37.42242 (WGS 84).	Numeric
maximumAttendeeCapacity	The total number of individuals that may attend an event or venue.	Integer
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
map	A URL to a map of the place.	URI
branchCode	A short textual code (also called "store code") that uniquely identifies a place of business. The code is typically assigned by the parentOrganization and used in structured URLs.\n\nFor example, in the URL http://www.starbucks.co.uk/store-locator/etc/detail/3047 the code "3047" is a branchCode for a particular branch.	Text
faxNumber	The fax number.	Text
publicAccess	A flag to signal that the [[Place]] is open to public visitors. If this property is omitted there is no assumed default boolean value	Indicator
geoTouches	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) touch: "they have at least one boundary point in common, but no interior points." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in DE-9IM.)	GeospatialGeometry
geoCoveredBy	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that covers it. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
telephone	The telephone number.	Text
hasDriveThroughService	Indicates whether some facility (e.g. [[FoodEstablishment]], [[CovidTestingFacility]]) offers a service that can be used by driving through in a car. In the case of [[CovidTestingFacility]] such facilities could potentially help with social distancing from other potentially-infected users.	Indicator
specialOpeningHoursSpecification	The special opening hours of a certain place.\n\nUse this to explicitly override general opening hours brought in scope by [[openingHoursSpecification]] or [[openingHours]].	OpeningHoursSpecification
geoContains	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a containing geometry to a contained geometry. "a contains b iff no points of b lie in the exterior of a, and at least one point of the interior of b lies in the interior of a". As defined in DE-9IM.	Place

Place

Entities that have a somewhat fixed, physical extension.

Property	Definition	Type
geoCovers	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a covering geometry to a covered geometry. "Every point of b is a point of (the interior or boundary of) a". As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
longitude	The longitude of a location. For example -122.08585 (WGS 84).	Text
smokingAllowed	Indicates whether it is allowed to smoke in the place, e.g. in the restaurant, hotel or hotel room.	Indicator
isicV4	The International Standard of Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC), Revision 4 code for a particular organization, business person, or place.	Text
globalLocationNumber	The Global Location Number (GLN, sometimes also referred to as International Location Number or ILN) of the respective organization, person, or place. The GLN is a 13-digit number used to identify parties and physical locations.	Text
amenityFeature	An amenity feature (e.g. a characteristic or service) of the Accommodation. This generic property does not make a statement about whether the feature is included in an offer for the main accommodation or available at extra costs.	LocationFeatureSpecification
additionalProperty	A property-value pair representing an additional characteristic of the entity, e.g. a product feature or another characteristic for which there is no matching property in schema.org.\n\nNote: Publishers should be aware that applications designed to use specific schema.org properties (e.g. https://schema.org/width, https://schema.org/color, https://schema.org/gtin13, ...) will typically expect such data to be provided using those properties, rather than using the generic property/value mechanism.	PropertyValue
slogan	A slogan or motto associated with the item.	Text
photos	Photographs of this place.	ImageObject
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
tourBookingPage	A page providing information on how to book a tour of some [[Place]], such as an [[Accommodation]] or [[ApartmentComplex]] in a real estate setting, as well as other kinds of tours as appropriate.	URI
geoWithin	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to one that contains it, i.e. it is inside (i.e. within) its interior. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
containsPlace	The basic containment relation between a place and another that it contains.	Place
review	A review of the item.	Review
hasMap	A URL to a map of the place.	URI
containedIn	The basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.	Place
events	Upcoming or past events associated with this place or organization.	Event
geoOverlaps	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that geospatially overlaps it, i.e. they have some but not all points in common. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
geoEquals	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically equal, as defined in DE-9IM. "Two geometries are topologically equal if their interiors intersect and no part of the interior or boundary of one geometry intersects the exterior of the other" (a symmetric relationship).	GeospatialGeometry
maps	A URL to a map of the place.	URI
isAccessibleForFree	A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.	Indicator
event	Upcoming or past event associated with this place, organization, or action.	Event
photo	A photograph of this place.	Photograph
containedInPlace	The basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.	Place
logo	An associated logo.	ImageObject
geoCrosses	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that crosses it: "a crosses b: they have some but not all interior points in common, and the dimension of the intersection is less than that of at least one of them". As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
address	Physical address of the item.	Text
geo	The geo coordinates of the place.	GeoCoordinates
openingHoursSpecification	The opening hours of a certain place.	OpeningHoursSpecification
geoDisjoint	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically disjoint: "they have no point in common. They form a set of disconnected geometries." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in DE-9IM.)	GeospatialGeometry
geoIntersects	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) have at least one point in common. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
latitude	The latitude of a location. For example 37.42242 (WGS 84).	Numeric
maximumAttendeeCapacity	The total number of individuals that may attend an event or venue.	Integer
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
map	A URL to a map of the place.	URI
branchCode	A short textual code (also called "store code") that uniquely identifies a place of business. The code is typically assigned by the parentOrganization and used in structured URLs.\n\nFor example, in the URL http://www.starbucks.co.uk/store-locator/etc/detail/3047 the code "3047" is a branchCode for a particular branch.	Text
faxNumber	The fax number.	Text
publicAccess	A flag to signal that the [[Place]] is open to public visitors. If this property is omitted there is no assumed default boolean value	Indicator
geoTouches	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) touch: "they have at least one boundary point in common, but no interior points." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in DE-9IM.)	GeospatialGeometry
geoCoveredBy	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that covers it. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
telephone	The telephone number.	Text
hasDriveThroughService	Indicates whether some facility (e.g. [[FoodEstablishment]], [[CovidTestingFacility]]) offers a service that can be used by driving through in a car. In the case of [[CovidTestingFacility]] such facilities could potentially help with social distancing from other potentially-infected users.	Indicator
specialOpeningHoursSpecification	The special opening hours of a certain place.\n\nUse this to explicitly override general opening hours brought in scope by [[openingHoursSpecification]] or [[openingHours]].	OpeningHoursSpecification
geoContains	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a containing geometry to a contained geometry. "a contains b iff no points of b lie in the exterior of a, and at least one point of the interior of b lies in the interior of a". As defined in DE-9IM.	Place

GeospatialGeometry

(Eventually to be defined as) a supertype of GeoShape designed to accommodate definitions from Geo-Spatial best practices.

Property	Definition	Type
geoCovers	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a covering geometry to a covered geometry. "Every point of b is a point of (the interior or boundary of) a". As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
geoWithin	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to one that contains it, i.e. it is inside (i.e. within) its interior. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
geoOverlaps	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that geospatially overlaps it, i.e. they have some but not all points in common. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
geoEquals	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically equal, as defined in DE-9IM. "Two geometries are topologically equal if their interiors intersect and no part of the interior or boundary of one geometry intersects the exterior of the other" (a symmetric relationship).	GeospatialGeometry
geoCrosses	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that crosses it: "a crosses b: they have some but not all interior points in common, and the dimension of the intersection is less than that of at least one of them". As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
geoDisjoint	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically disjoint: "they have no point in common. They form a set of disconnected geometries." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in DE-9IM.)	GeospatialGeometry
geoIntersects	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) have at least one point in common. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
geoTouches	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) touch: "they have at least one boundary point in common, but no interior points." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in DE-9IM.)	GeospatialGeometry
geoCoveredBy	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that covers it. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
geoContains	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a containing geometry to a contained geometry. "a contains b iff no points of b lie in the exterior of a, and at least one point of the interior of b lies in the interior of a". As defined in DE-9IM.	Place

LocationFeatureSpecification

Specifies a location feature by providing a structured value representing a feature of an accommodation as a property-value pair of varying degrees of formality.

Property	Definition	Type
value	The value of the quantitative value or property value node.\n\n* For [[QuantitativeValue]] and [[MonetaryAmount]], the recommended type for values is 'Number'.\n* For [[PropertyValue]], it can be 'Text', 'Number', 'Boolean', or 'StructuredValue'.\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.	StructuredValue
valueReference	A secondary value that provides additional information on the original value, e.g. a reference temperature or a type of measurement.	Enumeration
measurementTechnique	A technique or technology used in a [[Dataset]] (or [[DataDownload]], [[DataCatalog]]),corresponding to the method used for measuring the corresponding variable(s) (described using [[variableMeasured]]). This is oriented towards scientific and scholarly dataset publication but may have broader applicability; it is not intended as a full representation of measurement, but rather as a high level summary for dataset discovery.For example, if [[variableMeasured]] is: molecule concentration, [[measurementTechnique]] could be: "mass spectrometry" or "nmr spectroscopy" or "colorimetry" or "immunofluorescence".If the [[variableMeasured]] is "depression rating", the [[measurementTechnique]] could be "Zung Scale" or "HAM-D" or "Beck Depression Inventory".If there are several [[variableMeasured]] properties recorded for some given data object, use a [[PropertyValue]] for each [[variableMeasured]] and attach the corresponding [[measurementTechnique]].	URI
unitCode	The unit of measurement given using the UN/CEFACT Common Code (3 characters) or a URL. Other codes than the UN/CEFACT Common Code may be used with a prefix followed by a colon.	Text
maxValue	The upper value of some characteristic or property.	Numeric
unitText	A string or text indicating the unit of measurement. Useful if you cannot provide a standard unit code forunitCode.	Text
propertyID	A commonly used identifier for the characteristic represented by the property, e.g. a manufacturer or a standard code for a property. propertyID can be(1) a prefixed string, mainly meant to be used with standards for product properties; (2) a site-specific, non-prefixed string (e.g. the primary key of the property or the vendor-specific ID of the property), or (3)a URL indicating the type of the property, either pointing to an external vocabulary, or a Web resource that describes the property (e.g. a glossary entry).Standards bodies should promote a standard prefix for the identifiers of properties from their standards.	Text
minValue	The lower value of some characteristic or property.	Numeric
validThrough	The date after when the item is not valid. For example the end of an offer, salary period, or a period of opening hours.	Date
hoursAvailable	The hours during which this service or contact is available.	OpeningHoursSpecification
validFrom	The date when the item becomes valid.	Date

PropertyValue

A property-value pair, e.g. representing a feature of a product or place. Use the 'name' property for the name of the property. If there is an additional human-readable version of the value, put that into the 'description' property.\n\n Always use specific schema.org properties when a) they exist and b) you can populate them. Using PropertyValue as a substitute will typically not trigger the same effect as using the original, specific property.

Property	Definition	Type
value	The value of the quantitative value or property value node.\n\n* For [[QuantitativeValue]] and [[MonetaryAmount]], the recommended type for values is 'Number'.\n* For [[PropertyValue]], it can be 'Text', 'Number', 'Boolean', or 'StructuredValue'.\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.	StructuredValue
valueReference	A secondary value that provides additional information on the original value, e.g. a reference temperature or a type of measurement.	Enumeration
measurementTechnique	A technique or technology used in a [[Dataset]] (or [[DataDownload]], [[DataCatalog]]),corresponding to the method used for measuring the corresponding variable(s) (described using [[variableMeasured]]). This is oriented towards scientific and scholarly dataset publication but may have broader applicability; it is not intended as a full representation of measurement, but rather as a high level summary for dataset discovery.For example, if [[variableMeasured]] is: molecule concentration, [[measurementTechnique]] could be: "mass spectrometry" or "nmr spectroscopy" or "colorimetry" or "immunofluorescence".If the [[variableMeasured]] is "depression rating", the [[measurementTechnique]] could be "Zung Scale" or "HAM-D" or "Beck Depression Inventory".If there are several [[variableMeasured]] properties recorded for some given data object, use a [[PropertyValue]] for each [[variableMeasured]] and attach the corresponding [[measurementTechnique]].	URI
unitCode	The unit of measurement given using the UN/CEFACT Common Code (3 characters) or a URL. Other codes than the UN/CEFACT Common Code may be used with a prefix followed by a colon.	Text
maxValue	The upper value of some characteristic or property.	Numeric
unitText	A string or text indicating the unit of measurement. Useful if you cannot provide a standard unit code forunitCode.	Text
propertyID	A commonly used identifier for the characteristic represented by the property, e.g. a manufacturer or a standard code for a property. propertyID can be(1) a prefixed string, mainly meant to be used with standards for product properties; (2) a site-specific, non-prefixed string (e.g. the primary key of the property or the vendor-specific ID of the property), or (3)a URL indicating the type of the property, either pointing to an external vocabulary, or a Web resource that describes the property (e.g. a glossary entry).Standards bodies should promote a standard prefix for the identifiers of properties from their standards.	Text
minValue	The lower value of some characteristic or property.	Numeric

StructuredValue

Structured values are used when the value of a property has a more complex structure than simply being a textual value or a reference to another thing.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI

Intangible

A utility class that serves as the umbrella for a number of 'intangible' things such as quantities, structured values, etc.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI

Event

An event happening at a certain time and location, such as a concert, lecture, or festival. Ticketing information may be added via the [[offers]] property. Repeated events may be structured as separate Event objects.

Property	Definition	Type
performer	A performer at the event—for example, a presenter, musician, musical group or actor.	Person
eventAttendanceMode	The eventAttendanceMode of an event indicates whether it occurs online, offline, or a mix.	EventAttendanceModeEnumeration
workFeatured	A work featured in some event, e.g. exhibited in an ExhibitionEvent. Specific subproperties are available for workPerformed (e.g. a play), or a workPresented (a Movie at a ScreeningEvent).	CreativeWork
remainingAttendeeCapacity	The number of attendee places for an event that remain unallocated.	Integer
actor	An actor, e.g. in TV, radio, movie, video games etc., or in an event. Actors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.	Person
doorTime	The time admission will commence.	DateTime
previousStartDate	Used in conjunction with eventStatus for rescheduled or cancelled events. This property contains the previously scheduled start date. For rescheduled events, the startDate property should be used for the newly scheduled start date. In the (rare) case of an event that has been postponed and rescheduled multiple times, this field may be repeated.	Date
recordedIn	The CreativeWork that captured all or part of this Event.	CreativeWork
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
contributor	A secondary contributor to the CreativeWork or Event.	Organization
superEvent	An event that this event is a part of. For example, a collection of individual music performances might each have a music festival as their superEvent.	Event
eventSchedule	Associates an [[Event]] with a [[Schedule]]. There are circumstances where it is preferable to share a schedule for a series of repeating events rather than data on the individual events themselves. For example, a website or application might prefer to publish a schedule for a weekly gym class rather than provide data on every event. A schedule could be processed by applications to add forthcoming events to a calendar. An [[Event]] that is associated with a [[Schedule]] using this property should not have [[startDate]] or [[endDate]] properties. These are instead defined within the associated [[Schedule]], this avoids any ambiguity for clients using the data. The property might have repeated values to specify different schedules, e.g. for different months or seasons.	Schedule
maximumVirtualAttendeeCapacity	The maximum physical attendee capacity of an [[Event]] whose [[eventAttendanceMode]] is [[OnlineEventAttendanceMode]] (or the online aspects, in the case of a [[MixedEventAttendanceMode]]).	Integer
attendees	A person attending the event.	Organization
review	A review of the item.	Review
eventStatus	An eventStatus of an event represents its status; particularly useful when an event is cancelled or rescheduled.	EventStatusType
funding	A [[Grant]] that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Grant
workPerformed	A work performed in some event, for example a play performed in a TheaterEvent.	CreativeWork
duration	The duration of the item (movie, audio recording, event, etc.) in ISO 8601 date format.	Duration
about	The subject matter of the content.	Thing
composer	The person or organization who wrote a composition, or who is the composer of a work performed at some event.	Organization
funder	A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.	Organization
isAccessibleForFree	A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.	Indicator
subEvent	An Event that is part of this event. For example, a conference event includes many presentations, each of which is a subEvent of the conference.	Event
typicalAgeRange	The typical expected age range, e.g. '7-9', '11-'.	Text
audience	An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.	Audience
attendee	A person or organization attending the event.	Organization
subEvents	Events that are a part of this event. For example, a conference event includes many presentations, each subEvents of the conference.	Event
performers	The main performer or performers of the event—for example, a presenter, musician, or actor.	Person
maximumAttendeeCapacity	The total number of individuals that may attend an event or venue.	Integer
translator	Organization or person who adapts a creative work to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market, or that translates during some event.	Organization
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
maximumPhysicalAttendeeCapacity	The maximum physical attendee capacity of an [[Event]] whose [[eventAttendanceMode]] is [[OfflineEventAttendanceMode]] (or the offline aspects, in the case of a [[MixedEventAttendanceMode]]).	Integer
director	A director of e.g. TV, radio, movie, video gaming etc. content, or of an event. Directors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.	Person
inLanguage	The language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also [[availableLanguage]].	Text
startDate	The start date and time of the item (in ISO 8601 date format).	DateTime
offers	An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Demand
endDate	The end date and time of the item (in ISO 8601 date format).	DateTime
location	The location of, for example, where an event is happening, where an organization is located, or where an action takes place.	Place
sponsor	A person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.	Organization
organizer	An organizer of an Event.	Organization

Person

A person (alive, dead, undead, or fictional).

Property	Definition	Type
sibling	A sibling of the person.	Person
isicV4	The International Standard of Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC), Revision 4 code for a particular organization, business person, or place.	Text
hasPOS	Points-of-Sales operated by the organization or person.	Place
globalLocationNumber	The Global Location Number (GLN, sometimes also referred to as International Location Number or ILN) of the respective organization, person, or place. The GLN is a 13-digit number used to identify parties and physical locations.	Text
spouse	The person's spouse.	Person
knowsAbout	Of a [[Person]], and less typically of an [[Organization]], to indicate a topic that is known about - suggesting possible expertise but not implying it. We do not distinguish skill levels here, or relate this to educational content, events, objectives or [[JobPosting]] descriptions.	Thing
makesOffer	A pointer to products or services offered by the organization or person.	Offer
colleague	A colleague of the person.	Person
honorificSuffix	An honorific suffix following a Person's name such as M.D./PhD/MSCSW.	Text
nationality	Nationality of the person.	Country
affiliation	An organization that this person is affiliated with. For example, a school/university, a club, or a team.	Organization
memberOf	An Organization (or ProgramMembership) to which this Person or Organization belongs.	Organization
publishingPrinciples	The publishingPrinciples property indicates (typically via [[URL]]) a document describing the editorial principles of an [[Organization]] (or individual, e.g. a [[Person]] writing a blog) that relate to their activities as a publisher, e.g. ethics or diversity policies. When applied to a [[CreativeWork]] (e.g. [[NewsArticle]]) the principles are those of the party primarily responsible for the creation of the [[CreativeWork]].While such policies are most typically expressed in natural language, sometimes related information (e.g. indicating a [[funder]]) can be expressed using schema.org terminology.	CreativeWork
height	The height of the item.	QuantitativeValue
knows	The most generic bi-directional social/work relation.	Person
relatedTo	The most generic familial relation.	Person
worksFor	Organizations that the person works for.	Organization
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
email	Email address.	Text
givenName	Given name. In the U.S., the first name of a Person.	Text
workLocation	A contact location for a person's place of work.	ContactPoint
contactPoints	A contact point for a person or organization.	ContactPoint
jobTitle	The job title of the person (for example, Financial Manager).	DefinedTerm
owns	Products owned by the organization or person.	Product
awards	Awards won by or for this item.	Text
children	A child of the person.	Person
parent	A parent of this person.	Person
funding	A [[Grant]] that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Grant
interactionStatistic	The number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication. The most specific child type of InteractionCounter should be used.	InteractionCounter
seeks	A pointer to products or services sought by the organization or person (demand).	Demand
weight	The weight of the product or person.	QuantitativeValue
funder	A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.	Organization
birthDate	Date of birth.	Date
deathDate	Date of death.	Date
additionalName	An additional name for a Person, can be used for a middle name.	Text
duns	The Dun & Bradstreet DUNS number for identifying an organization or business person.	Text
performerIn	Event that this person is a performer or participant in.	Event
vatID	The Value-added Tax ID of the organization or person.	Text
knowsLanguage	Of a [[Person]], and less typically of an [[Organization]], to indicate a known language. We do not distinguish skill levels or reading/writing/speaking/signing here. Use language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard.	Text
honorificPrefix	An honorific prefix preceding a Person's name such as Dr/Mrs/Mr.	Text
parents	A parents of the person.	Person
familyName	Family name. In the U.S., the last name of a Person.	Text
siblings	A sibling of the person.	Person
hasCredential	A credential awarded to the Person or Organization.	EducationalOccupationalCredential
address	Physical address of the item.	Text
brand	The brand(s) associated with a product or service, or the brand(s) maintained by an organization or business person.	Brand
hasOccupation	The Person's occupation. For past professions, use Role for expressing dates.	Occupation
netWorth	The total financial value of the person as calculated by subtracting assets from liabilities.	MonetaryAmount
contactPoint	A contact point for a person or organization.	ContactPoint
homeLocation	A contact location for a person's residence.	ContactPoint
gender	Gender of something, typically a [[Person]], but possibly also fictional characters, animals, etc. While https://schema.org/Male and https://schema.org/Female may be used, text strings are also acceptable for people who do not identify as a binary gender. The [[gender]] property can also be used in an extended sense to cover e.g. the gender of sports teams. As with the gender of individuals, we do not try to enumerate all possibilities. A mixed-gender [[SportsTeam]] can be indicated with a text value of "Mixed".	GenderType
hasOfferCatalog	Indicates an OfferCatalog listing for this Organization, Person, or Service.	OfferCatalog
follows	The most generic uni-directional social relation.	Person
birthPlace	The place where the person was born.	Place
faxNumber	The fax number.	Text
telephone	The telephone number.	Text
taxID	The Tax / Fiscal ID of the organization or person, e.g. the TIN in the US or the CIF/NIF in Spain.	Text
callSign	A callsign, as used in broadcasting and radio communications to identify people, radio and TV stations, or vehicles.	Text
naics	The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code for a particular organization or business person.	Text
deathPlace	The place where the person died.	Place
alumniOf	An organization that the person is an alumni of.	Organization
colleagues	A colleague of the person.	Person
sponsor	A person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.	Organization

Offer

An offer to transfer some rights to an item or to provide a service — for example, an offer to sell tickets to an event, to rent the DVD of a movie, to stream a TV show over the internet, to repair a motorcycle, or to loan a book.\n\nNote: As the [[businessFunction]] property, which identifies the form of offer (e.g. sell, lease, repair, dispose), defaults to http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell; an Offer without a defined businessFunction value can be assumed to be an offer to sell.\n\nFor GTIN-related fields, see Check Digit calculator and validation guide from GS1.

Property	Definition	Type
hasMeasurement	A product measurement, for example the inseam of pants, the wheel size of a bicycle, or the gauge of a screw. Usually an exact measurement, but can also be a range of measurements for adjustable products, for example belts and ski bindings.	QuantitativeValue
eligibleQuantity	The interval and unit of measurement of ordering quantities for which the offer or price specification is valid. This allows e.g. specifying that a certain freight charge is valid only for a certain quantity.	QuantitativeValue
deliveryLeadTime	The typical delay between the receipt of the order and the goods either leaving the warehouse or being prepared for pickup, in case the delivery method is on site pickup.	QuantitativeValue
availabilityEnds	The end of the availability of the product or service included in the offer.	DateTime
seller	An entity which offers (sells / leases / lends / loans) the services / goods. A seller may also be a provider.	Organization
availabilityStarts	The beginning of the availability of the product or service included in the offer.	Date
areaServed	The geographic area where a service or offered item is provided.	Text
advanceBookingRequirement	The amount of time that is required between accepting the offer and the actual usage of the resource or service.	QuantitativeValue
priceValidUntil	The date after which the price is no longer available.	Date
gtin14	The GTIN-14 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
warranty	The warranty promise(s) included in the offer.	WarrantyPromise
inventoryLevel	The current approximate inventory level for the item or items.	QuantitativeValue
eligibleDuration	The duration for which the given offer is valid.	QuantitativeValue
availability	The availability of this item—for example In stock, Out of stock, Pre-order, etc.	ItemAvailability
itemCondition	A predefined value from OfferItemCondition specifying the condition of the product or service, or the products or services included in the offer. Also used for product return policies to specify the condition of products accepted for returns.	OfferItemCondition
checkoutPageURLTemplate	A URL template (RFC 6570) for a checkout page for an offer. This approach allows merchants to specify a URL for online checkout of the offered product, by interpolating parameters such as the logged in user ID, product ID, quantity, discount code etc. Parameter naming and standardization are not specified here.	Text
price	The offer price of a product, or of a price component when attached to PriceSpecification and its subtypes.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use the [[priceCurrency]] property (with standard formats: ISO 4217 currency format, e.g. "USD"; Ticker symbol for cryptocurrencies, e.g. "BTC"; well known names for Local Exchange Trading Systems (LETS) and other currency types, e.g. "Ithaca HOUR") instead of including ambiguous symbols such as '~~~CONTENT~~~#39; in the value.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.\n* Note that both RDFa and Microdata syntax allow the use of a "content=" attribute for publishing simple machine-readable values alongside more human-friendly formatting.\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.	Text
review	A review of the item.	Review
gtin	A Global Trade Item Number (GTIN). GTINs identify trade items, including products and services, using numeric identification codes.The GS1 digital link specifications express GTINs as URLs (URIs, IRIs, etc.). Details including regular expression examples can be found in, Section 6 of the GS1 URI Syntax specification; see also schema.org tracking issue for schema.org-specific discussion. A correct [[gtin]] value should be a valid GTIN, which means that it should be an all-numeric string of either 8, 12, 13 or 14 digits, or a "GS1 Digital Link" URL based on such a string. The numeric component should also have a valid GS1 check digit and meet the other rules for valid GTINs. See also GS1's GTIN Summary and Wikipedia for more details. Left-padding of the gtin values is not required or encouraged. The [[gtin]] property generalizes the earlier [[gtin8]], [[gtin12]], [[gtin13]], and [[gtin14]] properties.Note also that this is a definition for how to include GTINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of GTINs in general - see the GS1 documentation for authoritative details.	Text
itemOffered	An item being offered (or demanded). The transactional nature of the offer or demand is documented using [[businessFunction]], e.g. sell, lease etc. While several common expected types are listed explicitly in this definition, others can be used. Using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Product
mobileUrl	The [[mobileUrl]] property is provided for specific situations in which data consumers need to determine whether one of several provided URLs is a dedicated 'mobile site'.To discourage over-use, and reflecting intial usecases, the property is expected only on [[Product]] and [[Offer]], rather than [[Thing]]. The general trend in web technology is towards responsive design in which content can be flexibly adapted to a wide range of browsing environments. Pages and sites referenced with the long-established [[url]] property should ideally also be usable on a wide variety of devices, including mobile phones. In most cases, it would be pointless and counter productive to attempt to update all [[url]] markup to use [[mobileUrl]] for more mobile-oriented pages. The property is intended for the case when items (primarily [[Product]] and [[Offer]]) have extra URLs hosted on an additional "mobile site" alongside the main one. It should not be taken as an endorsement of this publication style.	Text
shippingDetails	Indicates information about the shipping policies and options associated with an [[Offer]].	OfferShippingDetails
hasMerchantReturnPolicy	Specifies a MerchantReturnPolicy that may be applicable.	MerchantReturnPolicy
businessFunction	The business function (e.g. sell, lease, repair, dispose) of the offer or component of a bundle (TypeAndQuantityNode). The default is http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell.	BusinessFunction
isFamilyFriendly	Indicates whether this content is family friendly.	Indicator
leaseLength	Length of the lease for some [[Accommodation]], either particular to some [[Offer]] or in some cases intrinsic to the property.	QuantitativeValue
gtin12	The GTIN-12 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. The GTIN-12 is the 12-digit GS1 Identification Key composed of a U.P.C. Company Prefix, Item Reference, and Check Digit used to identify trade items. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
validThrough	The date after when the item is not valid. For example the end of an offer, salary period, or a period of opening hours.	Date
hasAdultConsideration	Used to tag an item to be intended or suitable for consumption or use by adults only.	AdultOrientedEnumeration
includesObject	This links to a node or nodes indicating the exact quantity of the products included in an [[Offer]] or [[ProductCollection]].	TypeAndQuantityNode
eligibleRegion	The ISO 3166-1 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) or ISO 3166-2 code, the place, or the GeoShape for the geo-political region(s) for which the offer or delivery charge specification is valid.\n\nSee also [[ineligibleRegion]].	Place
asin	An Amazon Standard Identification Number (ASIN) is a 10-character alphanumeric unique identifier assigned by Amazon.com and its partners for product identification within the Amazon organization (summary from Wikipedia's article).Note also that this is a definition for how to include ASINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of ASINs in general - see documentation from Amazon for authoritative details.ASINs are most commonly encoded as text strings, but the [asin] property supports URL/URI as potential values too.	Text
gtin8	The GTIN-8 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This code is also known as EAN/UCC-8 or 8-digit EAN. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
ineligibleRegion	The ISO 3166-1 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) or ISO 3166-2 code, the place, or the GeoShape for the geo-political region(s) for which the offer or delivery charge specification is not valid, e.g. a region where the transaction is not allowed.\n\nSee also [[eligibleRegion]].	Place
priceSpecification	One or more detailed price specifications, indicating the unit price and delivery or payment charges.	PriceSpecification
validFrom	The date when the item becomes valid.	Date
eligibleTransactionVolume	The transaction volume, in a monetary unit, for which the offer or price specification is valid, e.g. for indicating a minimal purchasing volume, to express free shipping above a certain order volume, or to limit the acceptance of credit cards to purchases to a certain minimal amount.	PriceSpecification
mpn	The Manufacturer Part Number (MPN) of the product, or the product to which the offer refers.	Text
category	A category for the item. Greater signs or slashes can be used to informally indicate a category hierarchy.	URI
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
offeredBy	A pointer to the organization or person making the offer.	Organization
addOn	An additional offer that can only be obtained in combination with the first base offer (e.g. supplements and extensions that are available for a surcharge).	Offer
availableAtOrFrom	The place(s) from which the offer can be obtained (e.g. store locations).	Place
priceCurrency	The currency of the price, or a price component when attached to [[PriceSpecification]] and its subtypes.\n\nUse standard formats: ISO 4217 currency format, e.g. "USD"; Ticker symbol for cryptocurrencies, e.g. "BTC"; well known names for Local Exchange Trading Systems (LETS) and other currency types, e.g. "Ithaca HOUR".	Text
eligibleCustomerType	The type(s) of customers for which the given offer is valid.	BusinessEntityType
gtin13	The GTIN-13 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This is equivalent to 13-digit ISBN codes and EAN UCC-13. Former 12-digit UPC codes can be converted into a GTIN-13 code by simply adding a preceding zero. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
serialNumber	The serial number or any alphanumeric identifier of a particular product. When attached to an offer, it is a shortcut for the serial number of the product included in the offer.	Text
sku	The Stock Keeping Unit (SKU), i.e. a merchant-specific identifier for a product or service, or the product to which the offer refers.	Text
acceptedPaymentMethod	The payment method(s) accepted by seller for this offer.	PaymentMethod
availableDeliveryMethod	The delivery method(s) available for this offer.	DeliveryMethod

QuantitativeValue

A point value or interval for product characteristics and other purposes.

Property	Definition	Type
value	The value of the quantitative value or property value node.\n\n* For [[QuantitativeValue]] and [[MonetaryAmount]], the recommended type for values is 'Number'.\n* For [[PropertyValue]], it can be 'Text', 'Number', 'Boolean', or 'StructuredValue'.\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.	StructuredValue
additionalProperty	A property-value pair representing an additional characteristic of the entity, e.g. a product feature or another characteristic for which there is no matching property in schema.org.\n\nNote: Publishers should be aware that applications designed to use specific schema.org properties (e.g. https://schema.org/width, https://schema.org/color, https://schema.org/gtin13, ...) will typically expect such data to be provided using those properties, rather than using the generic property/value mechanism.	PropertyValue
valueReference	A secondary value that provides additional information on the original value, e.g. a reference temperature or a type of measurement.	Enumeration
unitCode	The unit of measurement given using the UN/CEFACT Common Code (3 characters) or a URL. Other codes than the UN/CEFACT Common Code may be used with a prefix followed by a colon.	Text
maxValue	The upper value of some characteristic or property.	Numeric
unitText	A string or text indicating the unit of measurement. Useful if you cannot provide a standard unit code forunitCode.	Text
minValue	The lower value of some characteristic or property.	Numeric

Enumeration

Lists or enumerations—for example, a list of cuisines or music genres, etc.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

Class

A class, also often called a 'Type'; equivalent to rdfs:Class.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

Review

A review of an item - for example, of a restaurant, movie, or store.

Property	Definition	Type
reviewBody	The actual body of the review.	Text
associatedMediaReview	An associated [[MediaReview]], related by specific common content, topic or claim. The expectation is that this property would be most typically used in cases where a single activity is conducting both claim reviews and media reviews, in which case [[relatedMediaReview]] would commonly be used on a [[ClaimReview]], while [[relatedClaimReview]] would be used on [[MediaReview]].	Review
associatedReview	An associated [[Review]].	Review
positiveNotes	Provides positive considerations regarding something, for example product highlights or (alongside [[negativeNotes]]) pro/con lists for reviews.In the case of a [[Review]], the property describes the [[itemReviewed]] from the perspective of the review; in the case of a [[Product]], the product itself is being described.The property values can be expressed either as unstructured text (repeated as necessary), or if ordered, as a list (in which case the most positive is at the beginning of the list).	Text
reviewRating	The rating given in this review. Note that reviews can themselves be rated. The reviewRating applies to rating given by the review. The [[aggregateRating]] property applies to the review itself, as a creative work.	Rating
reviewAspect	This Review or Rating is relevant to this part or facet of the itemReviewed.	Text
itemReviewed	The item that is being reviewed/rated.	Thing
negativeNotes	Provides negative considerations regarding something, most typically in pro/con lists for reviews (alongside [[positiveNotes]]). For symmetry In the case of a [[Review]], the property describes the [[itemReviewed]] from the perspective of the review; in the case of a [[Product]], the product itself is being described. Since product descriptions tend to emphasise positive claims, it may be relatively unusual to find [[negativeNotes]] used in this way. Nevertheless for the sake of symmetry, [[negativeNotes]] can be used on [[Product]].The property values can be expressed either as unstructured text (repeated as necessary), or if ordered, as a list (in which case the most negative is at the beginning of the list).	ListItem
associatedClaimReview	An associated [[ClaimReview]], related by specific common content, topic or claim. The expectation is that this property would be most typically used in cases where a single activity is conducting both claim reviews and media reviews, in which case [[relatedMediaReview]] would commonly be used on a [[ClaimReview]], while [[relatedClaimReview]] would be used on [[MediaReview]].	Review

Rating

A rating is an evaluation on a numeric scale, such as 1 to 5 stars.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI
reviewAspect	This Review or Rating is relevant to this part or facet of the itemReviewed.	Text
author	The author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably.	Organization
ratingExplanation	A short explanation (e.g. one to two sentences) providing background context and other information that led to the conclusion expressed in the rating. This is particularly applicable to ratings associated with "fact check" markup using [[ClaimReview]].	Text
bestRating	The highest value allowed in this rating system. If bestRating is omitted, 5 is assumed.	Text
ratingValue	The rating for the content.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.	Numeric
worstRating	The lowest value allowed in this rating system. If worstRating is omitted, 1 is assumed.	Text

ListItem

An list item, e.g. a step in a checklist or how-to description.

Property	Definition	Type
item	An entity represented by an entry in a list or data feed (e.g. an 'artist' in a list of 'artists').	Thing
nextItem	A link to the ListItem that follows the current one.	ListItem
previousItem	A link to the ListItem that precedes the current one.	ListItem
position	The position of an item in a series or sequence of items.	Text

WarrantyPromise

A structured value representing the duration and scope of services that will be provided to a customer free of charge in case of a defect or malfunction of a product.

Property	Definition	Type
warrantyScope	The scope of the warranty promise.	WarrantyScope
durationOfWarranty	The duration of the warranty promise. Common unitCode values are ANN for year, MON for months, or DAY for days.	QuantitativeValue

WarrantyScope

A range of services that will be provided to a customer free of charge in case of a defect or malfunction of a product.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Labor-BringIn\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#PartsAndLabor-BringIn\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#PartsAndLabor-PickUp

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

ItemAvailability

A list of possible product availability options.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

OfferItemCondition

A list of possible conditions for the item.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

Product

Any offered product or service. For example: a pair of shoes; a concert ticket; the rental of a car; a haircut; or an episode of a TV show streamed online.

Property	Definition	Type
hasMeasurement	A product measurement, for example the inseam of pants, the wheel size of a bicycle, or the gauge of a screw. Usually an exact measurement, but can also be a range of measurements for adjustable products, for example belts and ski bindings.	QuantitativeValue
countryOfAssembly	The place where the product was assembled.	Text
width	The width of the item.	Distance
isAccessoryOrSparePartFor	A pointer to another product (or multiple products) for which this product is an accessory or spare part.	Product
isConsumableFor	A pointer to another product (or multiple products) for which this product is a consumable.	Product
depth	The depth of the item.	QuantitativeValue
additionalProperty	A property-value pair representing an additional characteristic of the entity, e.g. a product feature or another characteristic for which there is no matching property in schema.org.\n\nNote: Publishers should be aware that applications designed to use specific schema.org properties (e.g. https://schema.org/width, https://schema.org/color, https://schema.org/gtin13, ...) will typically expect such data to be provided using those properties, rather than using the generic property/value mechanism.	PropertyValue
isVariantOf	Indicates the kind of product that this is a variant of. In the case of [[ProductModel]], this is a pointer (from a ProductModel) to a base product from which this product is a variant. It is safe to infer that the variant inherits all product features from the base model, unless defined locally. This is not transitive. In the case of a [[ProductGroup]], the group description also serves as a template, representing a set of Products that vary on explicitly defined, specific dimensions only (so it defines both a set of variants, as well as which values distinguish amongst those variants). When used with [[ProductGroup]], this property can apply to any [[Product]] included in the group.	ProductModel
slogan	A slogan or motto associated with the item.	Text
manufacturer	The manufacturer of the product.	Organization
gtin14	The GTIN-14 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
positiveNotes	Provides positive considerations regarding something, for example product highlights or (alongside [[negativeNotes]]) pro/con lists for reviews.In the case of a [[Review]], the property describes the [[itemReviewed]] from the perspective of the review; in the case of a [[Product]], the product itself is being described.The property values can be expressed either as unstructured text (repeated as necessary), or if ordered, as a list (in which case the most positive is at the beginning of the list).	Text
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
height	The height of the item.	QuantitativeValue
model	The model of the product. Use with the URL of a ProductModel or a textual representation of the model identifier. The URL of the ProductModel can be from an external source. It is recommended to additionally provide strong product identifiers via the gtin8/gtin13/gtin14 and mpn properties.	ProductModel
itemCondition	A predefined value from OfferItemCondition specifying the condition of the product or service, or the products or services included in the offer. Also used for product return policies to specify the condition of products accepted for returns.	OfferItemCondition
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
nsn	Indicates the NATO stock number (nsn) of a [[Product]].	Text
awards	Awards won by or for this item.	Text
review	A review of the item.	Review
gtin	A Global Trade Item Number (GTIN). GTINs identify trade items, including products and services, using numeric identification codes.The GS1 digital link specifications express GTINs as URLs (URIs, IRIs, etc.). Details including regular expression examples can be found in, Section 6 of the GS1 URI Syntax specification; see also schema.org tracking issue for schema.org-specific discussion. A correct [[gtin]] value should be a valid GTIN, which means that it should be an all-numeric string of either 8, 12, 13 or 14 digits, or a "GS1 Digital Link" URL based on such a string. The numeric component should also have a valid GS1 check digit and meet the other rules for valid GTINs. See also GS1's GTIN Summary and Wikipedia for more details. Left-padding of the gtin values is not required or encouraged. The [[gtin]] property generalizes the earlier [[gtin8]], [[gtin12]], [[gtin13]], and [[gtin14]] properties.Note also that this is a definition for how to include GTINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of GTINs in general - see the GS1 documentation for authoritative details.	Text
isRelatedTo	A pointer to another, somehow related product (or multiple products).	Product
negativeNotes	Provides negative considerations regarding something, most typically in pro/con lists for reviews (alongside [[positiveNotes]]). For symmetry In the case of a [[Review]], the property describes the [[itemReviewed]] from the perspective of the review; in the case of a [[Product]], the product itself is being described. Since product descriptions tend to emphasise positive claims, it may be relatively unusual to find [[negativeNotes]] used in this way. Nevertheless for the sake of symmetry, [[negativeNotes]] can be used on [[Product]].The property values can be expressed either as unstructured text (repeated as necessary), or if ordered, as a list (in which case the most negative is at the beginning of the list).	ListItem
funding	A [[Grant]] that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Grant
mobileUrl	The [[mobileUrl]] property is provided for specific situations in which data consumers need to determine whether one of several provided URLs is a dedicated 'mobile site'.To discourage over-use, and reflecting intial usecases, the property is expected only on [[Product]] and [[Offer]], rather than [[Thing]]. The general trend in web technology is towards responsive design in which content can be flexibly adapted to a wide range of browsing environments. Pages and sites referenced with the long-established [[url]] property should ideally also be usable on a wide variety of devices, including mobile phones. In most cases, it would be pointless and counter productive to attempt to update all [[url]] markup to use [[mobileUrl]] for more mobile-oriented pages. The property is intended for the case when items (primarily [[Product]] and [[Offer]]) have extra URLs hosted on an additional "mobile site" alongside the main one. It should not be taken as an endorsement of this publication style.	Text
hasEnergyConsumptionDetails	Defines the energy efficiency Category (also known as "class" or "rating") for a product according to an international energy efficiency standard.	EnergyConsumptionDetails
weight	The weight of the product or person.	QuantitativeValue
hasMerchantReturnPolicy	Specifies a MerchantReturnPolicy that may be applicable.	MerchantReturnPolicy
pattern	A pattern that something has, for example 'polka dot', 'striped', 'Canadian flag'. Values are typically expressed as text, although links to controlled value schemes are also supported.	DefinedTerm
isFamilyFriendly	Indicates whether this content is family friendly.	Indicator
gtin12	The GTIN-12 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. The GTIN-12 is the 12-digit GS1 Identification Key composed of a U.P.C. Company Prefix, Item Reference, and Check Digit used to identify trade items. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
isSimilarTo	A pointer to another, functionally similar product (or multiple products).	Product
productID	The product identifier, such as ISBN. For example: meta itemprop="productID" content="isbn:123-456-789".	Text
countryOfOrigin	The country of origin of something, including products as well as creative works such as movie and TV content.In the case of TV and movie, this would be the country of the principle offices of the production company or individual responsible for the movie. For other kinds of [[CreativeWork]] it is difficult to provide fully general guidance, and properties such as [[contentLocation]] and [[locationCreated]] may be more applicable.In the case of products, the country of origin of the product. The exact interpretation of this may vary by context and product type, and cannot be fully enumerated here.	Country
hasAdultConsideration	Used to tag an item to be intended or suitable for consumption or use by adults only.	AdultOrientedEnumeration
purchaseDate	The date the item, e.g. vehicle, was purchased by the current owner.	Date
audience	An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.	Audience
logo	An associated logo.	ImageObject
countryOfLastProcessing	The place where the item (typically [[Product]]) was last processed and tested before importation.	Text
asin	An Amazon Standard Identification Number (ASIN) is a 10-character alphanumeric unique identifier assigned by Amazon.com and its partners for product identification within the Amazon organization (summary from Wikipedia's article).Note also that this is a definition for how to include ASINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of ASINs in general - see documentation from Amazon for authoritative details.ASINs are most commonly encoded as text strings, but the [asin] property supports URL/URI as potential values too.	Text
gtin8	The GTIN-8 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This code is also known as EAN/UCC-8 or 8-digit EAN. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
releaseDate	The release date of a product or product model. This can be used to distinguish the exact variant of a product.	Date
brand	The brand(s) associated with a product or service, or the brand(s) maintained by an organization or business person.	Brand
productionDate	The date of production of the item, e.g. vehicle.	Date
inProductGroupWithID	Indicates the [[productGroupID]] for a [[ProductGroup]] that this product [[isVariantOf]].	Text
size	A standardized size of a product or creative work, specified either through a simple textual string (for example 'XL', '32Wx34L'), a QuantitativeValue with a unitCode, or a comprehensive and structured [[SizeSpecification]]; in other cases, the [[width]], [[height]], [[depth]] and [[weight]] properties may be more applicable.	DefinedTerm
mpn	The Manufacturer Part Number (MPN) of the product, or the product to which the offer refers.	Text
category	A category for the item. Greater signs or slashes can be used to informally indicate a category hierarchy.	URI
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
color	The color of the product.	Text
material	A material that something is made from, e.g. leather, wool, cotton, paper.	Product
offers	An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Demand
gtin13	The GTIN-13 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This is equivalent to 13-digit ISBN codes and EAN UCC-13. Former 12-digit UPC codes can be converted into a GTIN-13 code by simply adding a preceding zero. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
sku	The Stock Keeping Unit (SKU), i.e. a merchant-specific identifier for a product or service, or the product to which the offer refers.	Text

Distance

Properties that take Distances as values are of the form '<Number> <Length unit of measure>'. E.g., '7 ft'.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI

Quantity

Quantities such as distance, time, mass, weight, etc. Particular instances of say Mass are entities like '3 kg' or '4 milligrams'.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI

ProductModel

A datasheet or vendor specification of a product (in the sense of a prototypical description).

Property	Definition	Type
hasMeasurement	A product measurement, for example the inseam of pants, the wheel size of a bicycle, or the gauge of a screw. Usually an exact measurement, but can also be a range of measurements for adjustable products, for example belts and ski bindings.	QuantitativeValue
countryOfAssembly	The place where the product was assembled.	Text
width	The width of the item.	Distance
isAccessoryOrSparePartFor	A pointer to another product (or multiple products) for which this product is an accessory or spare part.	Product
isConsumableFor	A pointer to another product (or multiple products) for which this product is a consumable.	Product
depth	The depth of the item.	QuantitativeValue
additionalProperty	A property-value pair representing an additional characteristic of the entity, e.g. a product feature or another characteristic for which there is no matching property in schema.org.\n\nNote: Publishers should be aware that applications designed to use specific schema.org properties (e.g. https://schema.org/width, https://schema.org/color, https://schema.org/gtin13, ...) will typically expect such data to be provided using those properties, rather than using the generic property/value mechanism.	PropertyValue
slogan	A slogan or motto associated with the item.	Text
manufacturer	The manufacturer of the product.	Organization
gtin14	The GTIN-14 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
positiveNotes	Provides positive considerations regarding something, for example product highlights or (alongside [[negativeNotes]]) pro/con lists for reviews.In the case of a [[Review]], the property describes the [[itemReviewed]] from the perspective of the review; in the case of a [[Product]], the product itself is being described.The property values can be expressed either as unstructured text (repeated as necessary), or if ordered, as a list (in which case the most positive is at the beginning of the list).	Text
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
height	The height of the item.	QuantitativeValue
model	The model of the product. Use with the URL of a ProductModel or a textual representation of the model identifier. The URL of the ProductModel can be from an external source. It is recommended to additionally provide strong product identifiers via the gtin8/gtin13/gtin14 and mpn properties.	ProductModel
itemCondition	A predefined value from OfferItemCondition specifying the condition of the product or service, or the products or services included in the offer. Also used for product return policies to specify the condition of products accepted for returns.	OfferItemCondition
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
nsn	Indicates the NATO stock number (nsn) of a [[Product]].	Text
awards	Awards won by or for this item.	Text
review	A review of the item.	Review
gtin	A Global Trade Item Number (GTIN). GTINs identify trade items, including products and services, using numeric identification codes.The GS1 digital link specifications express GTINs as URLs (URIs, IRIs, etc.). Details including regular expression examples can be found in, Section 6 of the GS1 URI Syntax specification; see also schema.org tracking issue for schema.org-specific discussion. A correct [[gtin]] value should be a valid GTIN, which means that it should be an all-numeric string of either 8, 12, 13 or 14 digits, or a "GS1 Digital Link" URL based on such a string. The numeric component should also have a valid GS1 check digit and meet the other rules for valid GTINs. See also GS1's GTIN Summary and Wikipedia for more details. Left-padding of the gtin values is not required or encouraged. The [[gtin]] property generalizes the earlier [[gtin8]], [[gtin12]], [[gtin13]], and [[gtin14]] properties.Note also that this is a definition for how to include GTINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of GTINs in general - see the GS1 documentation for authoritative details.	Text
isRelatedTo	A pointer to another, somehow related product (or multiple products).	Product
negativeNotes	Provides negative considerations regarding something, most typically in pro/con lists for reviews (alongside [[positiveNotes]]). For symmetry In the case of a [[Review]], the property describes the [[itemReviewed]] from the perspective of the review; in the case of a [[Product]], the product itself is being described. Since product descriptions tend to emphasise positive claims, it may be relatively unusual to find [[negativeNotes]] used in this way. Nevertheless for the sake of symmetry, [[negativeNotes]] can be used on [[Product]].The property values can be expressed either as unstructured text (repeated as necessary), or if ordered, as a list (in which case the most negative is at the beginning of the list).	ListItem
funding	A [[Grant]] that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Grant
mobileUrl	The [[mobileUrl]] property is provided for specific situations in which data consumers need to determine whether one of several provided URLs is a dedicated 'mobile site'.To discourage over-use, and reflecting intial usecases, the property is expected only on [[Product]] and [[Offer]], rather than [[Thing]]. The general trend in web technology is towards responsive design in which content can be flexibly adapted to a wide range of browsing environments. Pages and sites referenced with the long-established [[url]] property should ideally also be usable on a wide variety of devices, including mobile phones. In most cases, it would be pointless and counter productive to attempt to update all [[url]] markup to use [[mobileUrl]] for more mobile-oriented pages. The property is intended for the case when items (primarily [[Product]] and [[Offer]]) have extra URLs hosted on an additional "mobile site" alongside the main one. It should not be taken as an endorsement of this publication style.	Text
hasEnergyConsumptionDetails	Defines the energy efficiency Category (also known as "class" or "rating") for a product according to an international energy efficiency standard.	EnergyConsumptionDetails
weight	The weight of the product or person.	QuantitativeValue
hasMerchantReturnPolicy	Specifies a MerchantReturnPolicy that may be applicable.	MerchantReturnPolicy
pattern	A pattern that something has, for example 'polka dot', 'striped', 'Canadian flag'. Values are typically expressed as text, although links to controlled value schemes are also supported.	DefinedTerm
isFamilyFriendly	Indicates whether this content is family friendly.	Indicator
gtin12	The GTIN-12 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. The GTIN-12 is the 12-digit GS1 Identification Key composed of a U.P.C. Company Prefix, Item Reference, and Check Digit used to identify trade items. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
isSimilarTo	A pointer to another, functionally similar product (or multiple products).	Product
productID	The product identifier, such as ISBN. For example: meta itemprop="productID" content="isbn:123-456-789".	Text
countryOfOrigin	The country of origin of something, including products as well as creative works such as movie and TV content.In the case of TV and movie, this would be the country of the principle offices of the production company or individual responsible for the movie. For other kinds of [[CreativeWork]] it is difficult to provide fully general guidance, and properties such as [[contentLocation]] and [[locationCreated]] may be more applicable.In the case of products, the country of origin of the product. The exact interpretation of this may vary by context and product type, and cannot be fully enumerated here.	Country
hasAdultConsideration	Used to tag an item to be intended or suitable for consumption or use by adults only.	AdultOrientedEnumeration
purchaseDate	The date the item, e.g. vehicle, was purchased by the current owner.	Date
audience	An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.	Audience
logo	An associated logo.	ImageObject
countryOfLastProcessing	The place where the item (typically [[Product]]) was last processed and tested before importation.	Text
asin	An Amazon Standard Identification Number (ASIN) is a 10-character alphanumeric unique identifier assigned by Amazon.com and its partners for product identification within the Amazon organization (summary from Wikipedia's article).Note also that this is a definition for how to include ASINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of ASINs in general - see documentation from Amazon for authoritative details.ASINs are most commonly encoded as text strings, but the [asin] property supports URL/URI as potential values too.	Text
gtin8	The GTIN-8 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This code is also known as EAN/UCC-8 or 8-digit EAN. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
releaseDate	The release date of a product or product model. This can be used to distinguish the exact variant of a product.	Date
brand	The brand(s) associated with a product or service, or the brand(s) maintained by an organization or business person.	Brand
productionDate	The date of production of the item, e.g. vehicle.	Date
inProductGroupWithID	Indicates the [[productGroupID]] for a [[ProductGroup]] that this product [[isVariantOf]].	Text
size	A standardized size of a product or creative work, specified either through a simple textual string (for example 'XL', '32Wx34L'), a QuantitativeValue with a unitCode, or a comprehensive and structured [[SizeSpecification]]; in other cases, the [[width]], [[height]], [[depth]] and [[weight]] properties may be more applicable.	DefinedTerm
mpn	The Manufacturer Part Number (MPN) of the product, or the product to which the offer refers.	Text
category	A category for the item. Greater signs or slashes can be used to informally indicate a category hierarchy.	URI
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
color	The color of the product.	Text
material	A material that something is made from, e.g. leather, wool, cotton, paper.	Product
offers	An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Demand
gtin13	The GTIN-13 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This is equivalent to 13-digit ISBN codes and EAN UCC-13. Former 12-digit UPC codes can be converted into a GTIN-13 code by simply adding a preceding zero. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
sku	The Stock Keeping Unit (SKU), i.e. a merchant-specific identifier for a product or service, or the product to which the offer refers.	Text
isVariantOf	Indicates the kind of product that this is a variant of. In the case of [[ProductModel]], this is a pointer (from a ProductModel) to a base product from which this product is a variant. It is safe to infer that the variant inherits all product features from the base model, unless defined locally. This is not transitive. In the case of a [[ProductGroup]], the group description also serves as a template, representing a set of Products that vary on explicitly defined, specific dimensions only (so it defines both a set of variants, as well as which values distinguish amongst those variants). When used with [[ProductGroup]], this property can apply to any [[Product]] included in the group.	ProductModel
successorOf	A pointer from a newer variant of a product to its previous, often discontinued predecessor.	ProductModel
predecessorOf	A pointer from a previous, often discontinued variant of the product to its newer variant.	ProductModel

Grant

A grant, typically financial or otherwise quantifiable, of resources. Typically a [[funder]] sponsors some [[MonetaryAmount]] to an [[Organization]] or [[Person]], sometimes not necessarily via a dedicated or long-lived [[Project]], resulting in one or more outputs, or [[fundedItem]]s. For financial sponsorship, indicate the [[funder]] of a [[MonetaryGrant]]. For non-financial support, indicate [[sponsor]] of [[Grant]]s of resources (e.g. office space).Grants support activities directed towards some agreed collective goals, often but not always organized as [[Project]]s. Long-lived projects are sometimes sponsored by a variety of grants over time, but it is also common for a project to be associated with a single grant.The amount of a [[Grant]] is represented using [[amount]] as a [[MonetaryAmount]].

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI
fundedItem	Indicates something directly or indirectly funded or sponsored through a [[Grant]]. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Organization
funder	A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.	Organization
sponsor	A person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.	Organization

EnergyConsumptionDetails

EnergyConsumptionDetails represents information related to the energy efficiency of a product that consumes energy. The information that can be provided is based on international regulations such as for example EU directive 2017/1369 for energy labeling and the Energy labeling rule under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA) in the US.

Property	Definition	Type
hasEnergyEfficiencyCategory	Defines the energy efficiency Category (which could be either a rating out of range of values or a yes/no certification) for a product according to an international energy efficiency standard.	EnergyEfficiencyEnumeration
energyEfficiencyScaleMin	Specifies the least energy efficient class on the regulated EU energy consumption scale for the product category a product belongs to. For example, energy consumption for televisions placed on the market after January 1, 2020 is scaled from D to A+++.	EUEnergyEfficiencyEnumeration
energyEfficiencyScaleMax	Specifies the most energy efficient class on the regulated EU energy consumption scale for the product category a product belongs to. For example, energy consumption for televisions placed on the market after January 1, 2020 is scaled from D to A+++.	EUEnergyEfficiencyEnumeration

EnergyEfficiencyEnumeration

Enumerates energy efficiency levels (also known as "classes" or "ratings") and certifications that are part of several international energy efficiency standards.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

EUEnergyEfficiencyEnumeration

Enumerates the EU energy efficiency classes A-G as well as A+, A++, and A+++ as defined in EU directive 2017/1369.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

MerchantReturnPolicy

A MerchantReturnPolicy provides information about product return policies associated with an [[Organization]], [[Product]], or [[Offer]].

Property	Definition	Type
refundType	A refund type, from an enumerated list.	RefundTypeEnumeration
customerRemorseReturnFees	The type of return fees if the product is returned due to customer remorse.	ReturnFeesEnumeration
additionalProperty	A property-value pair representing an additional characteristic of the entity, e.g. a product feature or another characteristic for which there is no matching property in schema.org.\n\nNote: Publishers should be aware that applications designed to use specific schema.org properties (e.g. https://schema.org/width, https://schema.org/color, https://schema.org/gtin13, ...) will typically expect such data to be provided using those properties, rather than using the generic property/value mechanism.	PropertyValue
itemDefectReturnLabelSource	The method (from an enumeration) by which the customer obtains a return shipping label for a defect product.	ReturnLabelSourceEnumeration
inStoreReturnsOffered	Are in-store returns offered? (For more advanced return methods use the [[returnMethod]] property.)	Indicator
itemCondition	A predefined value from OfferItemCondition specifying the condition of the product or service, or the products or services included in the offer. Also used for product return policies to specify the condition of products accepted for returns.	OfferItemCondition
restockingFee	Use [[MonetaryAmount]] to specify a fixed restocking fee for product returns, or use [[Number]] to specify a percentage of the product price paid by the customer.	MonetaryAmount
returnPolicyCategory	Specifies an applicable return policy (from an enumeration).	MerchantReturnEnumeration
returnLabelSource	The method (from an enumeration) by which the customer obtains a return shipping label for a product returned for any reason.	ReturnLabelSourceEnumeration
applicableCountry	A country where a particular merchant return policy applies to, for example the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.	Country
returnMethod	The type of return method offered, specified from an enumeration.	ReturnMethodEnumeration
returnShippingFeesAmount	Amount of shipping costs for product returns (for any reason). Applicable when property [[returnFees]] equals [[ReturnShippingFees]].	MonetaryAmount
itemDefectReturnShippingFeesAmount	Amount of shipping costs for defect product returns. Applicable when property [[itemDefectReturnFees]] equals [[ReturnShippingFees]].	MonetaryAmount
returnPolicySeasonalOverride	Seasonal override of a return policy.	MerchantReturnPolicySeasonalOverride
customerRemorseReturnShippingFeesAmount	The amount of shipping costs if a product is returned due to customer remorse. Applicable when property [[customerRemorseReturnFees]] equals [[ReturnShippingFees]].	MonetaryAmount
returnFees	The type of return fees for purchased products (for any return reason).	ReturnFeesEnumeration
customerRemorseReturnLabelSource	The method (from an enumeration) by which the customer obtains a return shipping label for a product returned due to customer remorse.	ReturnLabelSourceEnumeration
merchantReturnLink	Specifies a Web page or service by URL, for product returns.	URI
itemDefectReturnFees	The type of return fees for returns of defect products.	ReturnFeesEnumeration
merchantReturnDays	Specifies either a fixed return date or the number of days (from the delivery date) that a product can be returned. Used when the [[returnPolicyCategory]] property is specified as [[MerchantReturnFiniteReturnWindow]].	DateTime
returnPolicyCountry	The country where the product has to be sent to for returns, for example "Ireland" using the [[name]] property of [[Country]]. You can also provide the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code. Note that this can be different from the country where the product was originally shipped from or sent to.	Country

RefundTypeEnumeration

Enumerates several kinds of product return refund types.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

ReturnFeesEnumeration

Enumerates several kinds of policies for product return fees.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

ReturnLabelSourceEnumeration

Enumerates several types of return labels for product returns.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

MonetaryAmount

A monetary value or range. This type can be used to describe an amount of money such as $50 USD, or a range as in describing a bank account being suitable for a balance between £1,000 and £1,000,000 GBP, or the value of a salary, etc. It is recommended to use [[PriceSpecification]] Types to describe the price of an Offer, Invoice, etc.

Property	Definition	Type
value	The value of the quantitative value or property value node.\n\n* For [[QuantitativeValue]] and [[MonetaryAmount]], the recommended type for values is 'Number'.\n* For [[PropertyValue]], it can be 'Text', 'Number', 'Boolean', or 'StructuredValue'.\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.	StructuredValue
currency	The currency in which the monetary amount is expressed.\n\nUse standard formats: ISO 4217 currency format, e.g. "USD"; Ticker symbol for cryptocurrencies, e.g. "BTC"; well known names for Local Exchange Trading Systems (LETS) and other currency types, e.g. "Ithaca HOUR".	Text
validThrough	The date after when the item is not valid. For example the end of an offer, salary period, or a period of opening hours.	Date
maxValue	The upper value of some characteristic or property.	Numeric
validFrom	The date when the item becomes valid.	Date
minValue	The lower value of some characteristic or property.	Numeric

MerchantReturnEnumeration

Enumerates several kinds of product return policies.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

Country

A country.

Property	Definition	Type
geoCovers	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a covering geometry to a covered geometry. "Every point of b is a point of (the interior or boundary of) a". As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
longitude	The longitude of a location. For example -122.08585 (WGS 84).	Text
smokingAllowed	Indicates whether it is allowed to smoke in the place, e.g. in the restaurant, hotel or hotel room.	Indicator
isicV4	The International Standard of Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC), Revision 4 code for a particular organization, business person, or place.	Text
globalLocationNumber	The Global Location Number (GLN, sometimes also referred to as International Location Number or ILN) of the respective organization, person, or place. The GLN is a 13-digit number used to identify parties and physical locations.	Text
amenityFeature	An amenity feature (e.g. a characteristic or service) of the Accommodation. This generic property does not make a statement about whether the feature is included in an offer for the main accommodation or available at extra costs.	LocationFeatureSpecification
additionalProperty	A property-value pair representing an additional characteristic of the entity, e.g. a product feature or another characteristic for which there is no matching property in schema.org.\n\nNote: Publishers should be aware that applications designed to use specific schema.org properties (e.g. https://schema.org/width, https://schema.org/color, https://schema.org/gtin13, ...) will typically expect such data to be provided using those properties, rather than using the generic property/value mechanism.	PropertyValue
slogan	A slogan or motto associated with the item.	Text
photos	Photographs of this place.	ImageObject
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
tourBookingPage	A page providing information on how to book a tour of some [[Place]], such as an [[Accommodation]] or [[ApartmentComplex]] in a real estate setting, as well as other kinds of tours as appropriate.	URI
geoWithin	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to one that contains it, i.e. it is inside (i.e. within) its interior. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
containsPlace	The basic containment relation between a place and another that it contains.	Place
review	A review of the item.	Review
hasMap	A URL to a map of the place.	URI
containedIn	The basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.	Place
events	Upcoming or past events associated with this place or organization.	Event
geoOverlaps	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that geospatially overlaps it, i.e. they have some but not all points in common. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
geoEquals	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically equal, as defined in DE-9IM. "Two geometries are topologically equal if their interiors intersect and no part of the interior or boundary of one geometry intersects the exterior of the other" (a symmetric relationship).	GeospatialGeometry
maps	A URL to a map of the place.	URI
isAccessibleForFree	A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.	Indicator
event	Upcoming or past event associated with this place, organization, or action.	Event
photo	A photograph of this place.	Photograph
containedInPlace	The basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.	Place
logo	An associated logo.	ImageObject
geoCrosses	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that crosses it: "a crosses b: they have some but not all interior points in common, and the dimension of the intersection is less than that of at least one of them". As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
address	Physical address of the item.	Text
geo	The geo coordinates of the place.	GeoCoordinates
openingHoursSpecification	The opening hours of a certain place.	OpeningHoursSpecification
geoDisjoint	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically disjoint: "they have no point in common. They form a set of disconnected geometries." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in DE-9IM.)	GeospatialGeometry
geoIntersects	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) have at least one point in common. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
latitude	The latitude of a location. For example 37.42242 (WGS 84).	Numeric
maximumAttendeeCapacity	The total number of individuals that may attend an event or venue.	Integer
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
map	A URL to a map of the place.	URI
branchCode	A short textual code (also called "store code") that uniquely identifies a place of business. The code is typically assigned by the parentOrganization and used in structured URLs.\n\nFor example, in the URL http://www.starbucks.co.uk/store-locator/etc/detail/3047 the code "3047" is a branchCode for a particular branch.	Text
faxNumber	The fax number.	Text
publicAccess	A flag to signal that the [[Place]] is open to public visitors. If this property is omitted there is no assumed default boolean value	Indicator
geoTouches	Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) touch: "they have at least one boundary point in common, but no interior points." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in DE-9IM.)	GeospatialGeometry
geoCoveredBy	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that covers it. As defined in DE-9IM.	GeospatialGeometry
telephone	The telephone number.	Text
hasDriveThroughService	Indicates whether some facility (e.g. [[FoodEstablishment]], [[CovidTestingFacility]]) offers a service that can be used by driving through in a car. In the case of [[CovidTestingFacility]] such facilities could potentially help with social distancing from other potentially-infected users.	Indicator
specialOpeningHoursSpecification	The special opening hours of a certain place.\n\nUse this to explicitly override general opening hours brought in scope by [[openingHoursSpecification]] or [[openingHours]].	OpeningHoursSpecification
geoContains	Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a containing geometry to a contained geometry. "a contains b iff no points of b lie in the exterior of a, and at least one point of the interior of b lies in the interior of a". As defined in DE-9IM.	Place

ImageObject

An image file.

Property	Definition	Type
caption	The caption for this object. For downloadable machine formats (closed caption, subtitles etc.) use MediaObject and indicate the [[encodingFormat]].	MediaObject
thumbnail	Thumbnail image for an image or video.	ImageObject
exifData	exif data for this object.	Text
embeddedTextCaption	Represents textual captioning from a [[MediaObject]], e.g. text of a 'meme'.	Text
representativeOfPage	Indicates whether this image is representative of the content of the page.	Indicator

MediaObject

A media object, such as an image, video, or audio object embedded in a web page or a downloadable dataset, i.e. DataDownload. Note that a creative work may have many media objects associated with it on the same web page. For example, a page about a single song (MusicRecording) may have a music video (VideoObject), and a high and low bandwidth audio stream (2 [[AudioObject]]s).

Property	Definition	Type
embedUrl	A URL pointing to a player for a specific video. In general, this is the information in the src element of an embed tag and should not be the same as the content of the loc tag.	URI
bitrate	The bitrate of the media object.	Text
width	The width of the item.	Distance
sha256	The SHA-2 SHA256 hash of the content of the item. For example, a zero-length input has value 'e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855'	Text
endTime	The endTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to end. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John wrote a book from January to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the end of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.	DateTime
startTime	The startTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to start. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John wrote a book from January to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the start of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.	DateTime
contentSize	File size in (mega/kilo)bytes.	Text
height	The height of the item.	QuantitativeValue
playerType	Player type required—for example, Flash or Silverlight.	Text
associatedArticle	A NewsArticle associated with the Media Object.	NewsArticle
interpretedAsClaim	Used to indicate a specific claim contained, implied, translated or refined from the content of a [[MediaObject]] or other [[CreativeWork]]. The interpreting party can be indicated using [[claimInterpreter]].	Claim
duration	The duration of the item (movie, audio recording, event, etc.) in ISO 8601 date format.	Duration
requiresSubscription	Indicates if use of the media require a subscription (either paid or free). Allowed values are true or false (note that an earlier version had 'yes', 'no').	MediaSubscription
regionsAllowed	The regions where the media is allowed. If not specified, then it's assumed to be allowed everywhere. Specify the countries in ISO 3166 format.	Place
contentUrl	Actual bytes of the media object, for example the image file or video file.	URI
productionCompany	The production company or studio responsible for the item, e.g. series, video game, episode etc.	Organization
encodesCreativeWork	The CreativeWork encoded by this media object.	CreativeWork
uploadDate	Date when this media object was uploaded to this site.	Date
ineligibleRegion	The ISO 3166-1 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) or ISO 3166-2 code, the place, or the GeoShape for the geo-political region(s) for which the offer or delivery charge specification is not valid, e.g. a region where the transaction is not allowed.\n\nSee also [[eligibleRegion]].	Place
encodingFormat	Media type typically expressed using a MIME format (see IANA site and MDN reference), e.g. application/zip for a SoftwareApplication binary, audio/mpeg for .mp3 etc.In cases where a [[CreativeWork]] has several media type representations, [[encoding]] can be used to indicate each [[MediaObject]] alongside particular [[encodingFormat]] information.Unregistered or niche encoding and file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia/Wikidata entry.	URI

NewsArticle

A NewsArticle is an article whose content reports news, or provides background context and supporting materials for understanding the news.A more detailed overview of schema.org News markup is also available.

Property	Definition	Type
printColumn	The number of the column in which the NewsArticle appears in the print edition.	Text
printEdition	The edition of the print product in which the NewsArticle appears.	Text
printSection	If this NewsArticle appears in print, this field indicates the print section in which the article appeared.	Text
printPage	If this NewsArticle appears in print, this field indicates the name of the page on which the article is found. Please note that this field is intended for the exact page name (e.g. A5, B18).	Text
dateline	A dateline is a brief piece of text included in news articles that describes where and when the story was written or filed though the date is often omitted. Sometimes only a placename is provided.Structured representations of dateline-related information can also be expressed more explicitly using [[locationCreated]] (which represents where a work was created, e.g. where a news report was written). For location depicted or described in the content, use [[contentLocation]].Dateline summaries are oriented more towards human readers than towards automated processing, and can vary substantially. Some examples: "BEIRUT, Lebanon, June 2.", "Paris, France", "December 19, 2017 11:43AM Reporting from Washington", "Beijing/Moscow", "QUEZON CITY, Philippines".	Text

Claim

A [[Claim]] in Schema.org represents a specific, factually-oriented claim that could be the [[itemReviewed]] in a [[ClaimReview]]. The content of a claim can be summarized with the [[text]] property. Variations on well known claims can have their common identity indicated via [[sameAs]] links, and summarized with a [[name]]. Ideally, a [[Claim]] description includes enough contextual information to minimize the risk of ambiguity or inclarity. In practice, many claims are better understood in the context in which they appear or the interpretations provided by claim reviews. Beyond [[ClaimReview]], the Claim type can be associated with related creative works - for example a [[ScholarlyArticle]] or [[Question]] might be [[about]] some [[Claim]]. At this time, Schema.org does not define any types of relationship between claims. This is a natural area for future exploration.

Property	Definition	Type
claimInterpreter	For a [[Claim]] interpreted from [[MediaObject]] content sed to indicate a claim contained, implied or refined from the content of a [[MediaObject]].	Organization
appearance	Indicates an occurrence of a [[Claim]] in some [[CreativeWork]].	CreativeWork
firstAppearance	Indicates the first known occurrence of a [[Claim]] in some [[CreativeWork]].	CreativeWork

CreativeWork

The most generic kind of creative work, including books, movies, photographs, software programs, etc.

Property	Definition	Type
workTranslation	A work that is a translation of the content of this work. E.g. 西遊記 has an English workTranslation “Journey to the West”, a German workTranslation “Monkeys Pilgerfahrt” and a Vietnamese translation Tây du ký bình khảo.	CreativeWork
educationalLevel	The level in terms of progression through an educational or training context. Examples of educational levels include 'beginner', 'intermediate' or 'advanced', and formal sets of level indicators.	Text
associatedMedia	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for encoding.	MediaObject
exampleOfWork	A creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.	CreativeWork
releasedEvent	The place and time the release was issued, expressed as a PublicationEvent.	PublicationEvent
version	The version of the CreativeWork embodied by a specified resource.	Numeric
locationCreated	The location where the CreativeWork was created, which may not be the same as the location depicted in the CreativeWork.	Place
acquireLicensePage	Indicates a page documenting how licenses can be purchased or otherwise acquired, for the current item.	CreativeWork
thumbnailUrl	A thumbnail image relevant to the Thing.	URI
provider	The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.	Organization
expires	Date the content expires and is no longer useful or available. For example a [[VideoObject]] or [[NewsArticle]] whose availability or relevance is time-limited, or a [[ClaimReview]] fact check whose publisher wants to indicate that it may no longer be relevant (or helpful to highlight) after some date.	Date
contentLocation	The location depicted or described in the content. For example, the location in a photograph or painting.	Place
educationalUse	The purpose of a work in the context of education; for example, 'assignment', 'group work'.	DefinedTerm
copyrightHolder	The party holding the legal copyright to the CreativeWork.	Organization
accessibilityControl	Identifies input methods that are sufficient to fully control the described resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
maintainer	A maintainer of a [[Dataset]], software package ([[SoftwareApplication]]), or other [[Project]]. A maintainer is a [[Person]] or [[Organization]] that manages contributions to, and/or publication of, some (typically complex) artifact. It is common for distributions of software and data to be based on "upstream" sources. When [[maintainer]] is applied to a specific version of something e.g. a particular version or packaging of a [[Dataset]], it is always possible that the upstream source has a different maintainer. The [[isBasedOn]] property can be used to indicate such relationships between datasets to make the different maintenance roles clear. Similarly in the case of software, a package may have dedicated maintainers working on integration into software distributions such as Ubuntu, as well as upstream maintainers of the underlying work.	Person
educationalAlignment	An alignment to an established educational framework.This property should not be used where the nature of the alignment can be described using a simple property, for example to express that a resource [[teaches]] or [[assesses]] a competency.	AlignmentObject
spatial	The "spatial" property can be used in cases when more specific properties(e.g. [[locationCreated]], [[spatialCoverage]], [[contentLocation]]) are not known to be appropriate.	Place
publisher	The publisher of the creative work.	Organization
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
assesses	The item being described is intended to assess the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
isBasedOn	A resource from which this work is derived or from which it is a modification or adaption.	URI
mentions	Indicates that the CreativeWork contains a reference to, but is not necessarily about a concept.	Thing
publishingPrinciples	The publishingPrinciples property indicates (typically via [[URL]]) a document describing the editorial principles of an [[Organization]] (or individual, e.g. a [[Person]] writing a blog) that relate to their activities as a publisher, e.g. ethics or diversity policies. When applied to a [[CreativeWork]] (e.g. [[NewsArticle]]) the principles are those of the party primarily responsible for the creation of the [[CreativeWork]].While such policies are most typically expressed in natural language, sometimes related information (e.g. indicating a [[funder]]) can be expressed using schema.org terminology.	CreativeWork
contributor	A secondary contributor to the CreativeWork or Event.	Organization
license	A license document that applies to this content, typically indicated by URL.	URI
citation	A citation or reference to another creative work, such as another publication, web page, scholarly article, etc.	CreativeWork
accessibilitySummary	A human-readable summary of specific accessibility features or deficiencies, consistent with the other accessibility metadata but expressing subtleties such as "short descriptions are present but long descriptions will be needed for non-visual users" or "short descriptions are present and no long descriptions are needed."	Text
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
commentCount	The number of comments this CreativeWork (e.g. Article, Question or Answer) has received. This is most applicable to works published in Web sites with commenting system; additional comments may exist elsewhere.	Integer
temporalCoverage	The temporalCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the period that the content applies to, i.e. that it describes, either as a DateTime or as a textual string indicating a time period in ISO 8601 time interval format. In the case of a Dataset it will typically indicate the relevant time period in a precise notation (e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 would be written "2011/2012"). Other forms of content, e.g. ScholarlyArticle, Book, TVSeries or TVEpisode, may indicate their temporalCoverage in broader terms - textually or via well-known URL. Written works such as books may sometimes have precise temporal coverage too, e.g. a work set in 1939 - 1945 can be indicated in ISO 8601 interval format format via "1939/1945".Open-ended date ranges can be written with ".." in place of the end date. For example, "2015-11/.." indicates a range beginning in November 2015 and with no specified final date. This is tentative and might be updated in future when ISO 8601 is officially updated.	URI
dateCreated	The date on which the CreativeWork was created or the item was added to a DataFeed.	DateTime
discussionUrl	A link to the page containing the comments of the CreativeWork.	URI
copyrightNotice	Text of a notice appropriate for describing the copyright aspects of this Creative Work, ideally indicating the owner of the copyright for the Work.	Text
learningResourceType	The predominant type or kind characterizing the learning resource. For example, 'presentation', 'handout'.	DefinedTerm
awards	Awards won by or for this item.	Text
accessModeSufficient	A list of single or combined accessModes that are sufficient to understand all the intellectual content of a resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	ItemList
review	A review of the item.	Review
conditionsOfAccess	Conditions that affect the availability of, or method(s) of access to, an item. Typically used for real world items such as an [[ArchiveComponent]] held by an [[ArchiveOrganization]]. This property is not suitable for use as a general Web access control mechanism. It is expressed only in natural language.\n\nFor example "Available by appointment from the Reading Room" or "Accessible only from logged-in accounts ".	Text
interactivityType	The predominant mode of learning supported by the learning resource. Acceptable values are 'active', 'expositive', or 'mixed'.	Text
abstract	An abstract is a short description that summarizes a [[CreativeWork]].	Text
fileFormat	Media type, typically MIME format (see IANA site) of the content, e.g. application/zip of a SoftwareApplication binary. In cases where a CreativeWork has several media type representations, 'encoding' can be used to indicate each MediaObject alongside particular fileFormat information. Unregistered or niche file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia entry.	Text
interpretedAsClaim	Used to indicate a specific claim contained, implied, translated or refined from the content of a [[MediaObject]] or other [[CreativeWork]]. The interpreting party can be indicated using [[claimInterpreter]].	Claim
text	The textual content of this CreativeWork.	Text
archivedAt	Indicates a page or other link involved in archival of a [[CreativeWork]]. In the case of [[MediaReview]], the items in a [[MediaReviewItem]] may often become inaccessible, but be archived by archival, journalistic, activist, or law enforcement organizations. In such cases, the referenced page may not directly publish the content.	WebPage
alternativeHeadline	A secondary title of the CreativeWork.	Text
creditText	Text that can be used to credit person(s) and/or organization(s) associated with a published Creative Work.	Text
funding	A [[Grant]] that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Grant
interactionStatistic	The number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication. The most specific child type of InteractionCounter should be used.	InteractionCounter
workExample	Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. E.g. the paperback edition, first edition, or e-book.	CreativeWork
about	The subject matter of the content.	Thing
encodings	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork.	MediaObject
funder	A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.	Organization
video	An embedded video object.	VideoObject
isPartOf	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense), is part of.	URI
pattern	A pattern that something has, for example 'polka dot', 'striped', 'Canadian flag'. Values are typically expressed as text, although links to controlled value schemes are also supported.	DefinedTerm
editor	Specifies the Person who edited the CreativeWork.	Person
dateModified	The date on which the CreativeWork was most recently modified or when the item's entry was modified within a DataFeed.	DateTime
translationOfWork	The work that this work has been translated from. E.g. 物种起源 is a translationOf “On the Origin of Species”.	CreativeWork
creativeWorkStatus	The status of a creative work in terms of its stage in a lifecycle. Example terms include Incomplete, Draft, Published, Obsolete. Some organizations define a set of terms for the stages of their publication lifecycle.	DefinedTerm
isBasedOnUrl	A resource that was used in the creation of this resource. This term can be repeated for multiple sources. For example, http://example.com/great-multiplication-intro.html.	URI
isFamilyFriendly	Indicates whether this content is family friendly.	Indicator
isAccessibleForFree	A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.	Indicator
author	The author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably.	Organization
contentReferenceTime	The specific time described by a creative work, for works (e.g. articles, video objects etc.) that emphasise a particular moment within an Event.	DateTime
correction	Indicates a correction to a [[CreativeWork]], either via a [[CorrectionComment]], textually or in another document.	URI
sdDatePublished	Indicates the date on which the current structured data was generated / published. Typically used alongside [[sdPublisher]]	Date
comment	Comments, typically from users.	Comment
countryOfOrigin	The country of origin of something, including products as well as creative works such as movie and TV content.In the case of TV and movie, this would be the country of the principle offices of the production company or individual responsible for the movie. For other kinds of [[CreativeWork]] it is difficult to provide fully general guidance, and properties such as [[contentLocation]] and [[locationCreated]] may be more applicable.In the case of products, the country of origin of the product. The exact interpretation of this may vary by context and product type, and cannot be fully enumerated here.	Country
timeRequired	Approximate or typical time it takes to work with or through this learning resource for the typical intended target audience, e.g. 'PT30M', 'PT1H25M'.	Duration
typicalAgeRange	The typical expected age range, e.g. '7-9', '11-'.	Text
genre	Genre of the creative work, broadcast channel or group.	Text
producer	The person or organization who produced the work (e.g. music album, movie, TV/radio series etc.).	Organization
schemaVersion	Indicates (by URL or string) a particular version of a schema used in some CreativeWork. This property was created primarily to indicate the use of a specific schema.org release, e.g. 10.0 as a simple string, or more explicitly via URL, https://schema.org/docs/releases.html#v10.0. There may be situations in which other schemas might usefully be referenced this way, e.g. http://dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/dces/1999-07-02/ but this has not been carefully explored in the community.	URI
audience	An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.	Audience
encoding	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for associatedMedia.	MediaObject
publisherImprint	The publishing division which published the comic.	Organization
accessibilityAPI	Indicates that the resource is compatible with the referenced accessibility API. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
sdPublisher	Indicates the party responsible for generating and publishing the current structured data markup, typically in cases where the structured data is derived automatically from existing published content but published on a different site. For example, student projects and open data initiatives often re-publish existing content with more explicitly structured metadata. The	Organization
audio	An embedded audio object.	MusicRecording
accessibilityFeature	Content features of the resource, such as accessible media, alternatives and supported enhancements for accessibility. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
spatialCoverage	The spatialCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the place(s) which are the focus of the content. It is a subproperty of contentLocation intended primarily for more technical and detailed materials. For example with a Dataset, it indicates areas that the dataset describes: a dataset of New York weather would have spatialCoverage which was the place: the state of New York.	Place
accessMode	The human sensory perceptual system or cognitive faculty through which a person may process or perceive information. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
editEIDR	An EIDR (Entertainment Identifier Registry) [[identifier]] representing a specific edit / edition for a work of film or television.For example, the motion picture known as "Ghostbusters" whose [[titleEIDR]] is "10.5240/7EC7-228A-510A-053E-CBB8-J" has several edits, e.g. "10.5240/1F2A-E1C5-680A-14C6-E76B-I" and "10.5240/8A35-3BEE-6497-5D12-9E4F-3".Since schema.org types like [[Movie]] and [[TVEpisode]] can be used for both works and their multiple expressions, it is possible to use [[titleEIDR]] alone (for a general description), or alongside [[editEIDR]] for a more edit-specific description.	URI
usageInfo	The schema.org [[usageInfo]] property indicates further information about a [[CreativeWork]]. This property is applicable both to works that are freely available and to those that require payment or other transactions. It can reference additional information, e.g. community expectations on preferred linking and citation conventions, as well as purchasing details. For something that can be commercially licensed, usageInfo can provide detailed, resource-specific information about licensing options.This property can be used alongside the license property which indicates license(s) applicable to some piece of content. The usageInfo property can provide information about other licensing options, e.g. acquiring commercial usage rights for an image that is also available under non-commercial creative commons licenses.	URI
position	The position of an item in a series or sequence of items.	Text
encodingFormat	Media type typically expressed using a MIME format (see IANA site and MDN reference), e.g. application/zip for a SoftwareApplication binary, audio/mpeg for .mp3 etc.In cases where a [[CreativeWork]] has several media type representations, [[encoding]] can be used to indicate each [[MediaObject]] alongside particular [[encodingFormat]] information.Unregistered or niche encoding and file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia/Wikidata entry.	URI
copyrightYear	The year during which the claimed copyright for the CreativeWork was first asserted.	Numeric
mainEntity	Indicates the primary entity described in some page or other CreativeWork.	Thing
creator	The creator/author of this CreativeWork. This is the same as the Author property for CreativeWork.	Person
teaches	The item being described is intended to help a person learn the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
temporal	The "temporal" property can be used in cases where more specific properties(e.g. [[temporalCoverage]], [[dateCreated]], [[dateModified]], [[datePublished]]) are not known to be appropriate.	DateTime
size	A standardized size of a product or creative work, specified either through a simple textual string (for example 'XL', '32Wx34L'), a QuantitativeValue with a unitCode, or a comprehensive and structured [[SizeSpecification]]; in other cases, the [[width]], [[height]], [[depth]] and [[weight]] properties may be more applicable.	DefinedTerm
translator	Organization or person who adapts a creative work to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market, or that translates during some event.	Organization
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
accountablePerson	Specifies the Person that is legally accountable for the CreativeWork.	Person
accessibilityHazard	A characteristic of the described resource that is physiologically dangerous to some users. Related to WCAG 2.0 guideline 2.3. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
contentRating	Official rating of a piece of content—for example, 'MPAA PG-13'.	Text
recordedAt	The Event where the CreativeWork was recorded. The CreativeWork may capture all or part of the event.	Event
publication	A publication event associated with the item.	PublicationEvent
sdLicense	A license document that applies to this structured data, typically indicated by URL.	CreativeWork
headline	Headline of the article.	Text
materialExtent	undefined	QuantitativeValue
inLanguage	The language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also [[availableLanguage]].	Text
material	A material that something is made from, e.g. leather, wool, cotton, paper.	Product
datePublished	Date of first broadcast/publication.	DateTime
offers	An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Demand
hasPart	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that is part of this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense).	CreativeWork
sourceOrganization	The Organization on whose behalf the creator was working.	Organization
sponsor	A person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.	Organization
character	Fictional person connected with a creative work.	Person

PublicationEvent

A PublicationEvent corresponds indifferently to the event of publication for a CreativeWork of any type, e.g. a broadcast event, an on-demand event, a book/journal publication via a variety of delivery media.

Property	Definition	Type
publishedBy	An agent associated with the publication event.	Organization
free	A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.	Indicator
publishedOn	A broadcast service associated with the publication event.	BroadcastService

BroadcastService

A delivery service through which content is provided via broadcast over the air or online.

Property	Definition	Type
hasBroadcastChannel	A broadcast channel of a broadcast service.	BroadcastChannel
parentService	A broadcast service to which the broadcast service may belong to such as regional variations of a national channel.	BroadcastService
broadcastAffiliateOf	The media network(s) whose content is broadcast on this station.	Organization
broadcaster	The organization owning or operating the broadcast service.	Organization
videoFormat	The type of screening or video broadcast used (e.g. IMAX, 3D, SD, HD, etc.).	Text
broadcastTimezone	The timezone in ISO 8601 format for which the service bases its broadcasts.	Text
broadcastDisplayName	The name displayed in the channel guide. For many US affiliates, it is the network name.	Text
broadcastFrequency	The frequency used for over-the-air broadcasts. Numeric values or simple ranges, e.g. 87-99. In addition a shortcut idiom is supported for frequences of AM and FM radio channels, e.g. "87 FM".	Text
inLanguage	The language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also [[availableLanguage]].	Text
area	The area within which users can expect to reach the broadcast service.	Place
callSign	A callsign, as used in broadcasting and radio communications to identify people, radio and TV stations, or vehicles.	Text

BroadcastChannel

A unique instance of a BroadcastService on a CableOrSatelliteService lineup.

Property	Definition	Type
broadcastChannelId	The unique address by which the BroadcastService can be identified in a provider lineup. In US, this is typically a number.	Text
providesBroadcastService	The BroadcastService offered on this channel.	BroadcastService
genre	Genre of the creative work, broadcast channel or group.	Text
broadcastServiceTier	The type of service required to have access to the channel (e.g. Standard or Premium).	Text
inBroadcastLineup	The CableOrSatelliteService offering the channel.	CableOrSatelliteService
broadcastFrequency	The frequency used for over-the-air broadcasts. Numeric values or simple ranges, e.g. 87-99. In addition a shortcut idiom is supported for frequences of AM and FM radio channels, e.g. "87 FM".	Text

CableOrSatelliteService

A service which provides access to media programming like TV or radio. Access may be via cable or satellite.

Property	Definition	Type
serviceArea	The geographic area where the service is provided.	AdministrativeArea
broker	An entity that arranges for an exchange between a buyer and a seller. In most cases a broker never acquires or releases ownership of a product or service involved in an exchange. If it is not clear whether an entity is a broker, seller, or buyer, the latter two terms are preferred.	Person
provider	The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.	Organization
areaServed	The geographic area where a service or offered item is provided.	Text
slogan	A slogan or motto associated with the item.	Text
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
termsOfService	Human-readable terms of service documentation.	URI
review	A review of the item.	Review
availableChannel	A means of accessing the service (e.g. a phone bank, a web site, a location, etc.).	ServiceChannel
isRelatedTo	A pointer to another, somehow related product (or multiple products).	Product
serviceAudience	The audience eligible for this service.	Audience
isSimilarTo	A pointer to another, functionally similar product (or multiple products).	Product
audience	An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.	Audience
logo	An associated logo.	ImageObject
providerMobility	Indicates the mobility of a provided service (e.g. 'static', 'dynamic').	Text
hoursAvailable	The hours during which this service or contact is available.	OpeningHoursSpecification
brand	The brand(s) associated with a product or service, or the brand(s) maintained by an organization or business person.	Brand
serviceOutput	The tangible thing generated by the service, e.g. a passport, permit, etc.	Thing
produces	The tangible thing generated by the service, e.g. a passport, permit, etc.	Thing
hasOfferCatalog	Indicates an OfferCatalog listing for this Organization, Person, or Service.	OfferCatalog
category	A category for the item. Greater signs or slashes can be used to informally indicate a category hierarchy.	URI
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
serviceType	The type of service being offered, e.g. veterans' benefits, emergency relief, etc.	Text
offers	An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Demand

Service

A service provided by an organization, e.g. delivery service, print services, etc.

Property	Definition	Type
serviceArea	The geographic area where the service is provided.	AdministrativeArea
broker	An entity that arranges for an exchange between a buyer and a seller. In most cases a broker never acquires or releases ownership of a product or service involved in an exchange. If it is not clear whether an entity is a broker, seller, or buyer, the latter two terms are preferred.	Person
provider	The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.	Organization
areaServed	The geographic area where a service or offered item is provided.	Text
slogan	A slogan or motto associated with the item.	Text
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
termsOfService	Human-readable terms of service documentation.	URI
review	A review of the item.	Review
availableChannel	A means of accessing the service (e.g. a phone bank, a web site, a location, etc.).	ServiceChannel
isRelatedTo	A pointer to another, somehow related product (or multiple products).	Product
serviceAudience	The audience eligible for this service.	Audience
isSimilarTo	A pointer to another, functionally similar product (or multiple products).	Product
audience	An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.	Audience
logo	An associated logo.	ImageObject
providerMobility	Indicates the mobility of a provided service (e.g. 'static', 'dynamic').	Text
hoursAvailable	The hours during which this service or contact is available.	OpeningHoursSpecification
brand	The brand(s) associated with a product or service, or the brand(s) maintained by an organization or business person.	Brand
serviceOutput	The tangible thing generated by the service, e.g. a passport, permit, etc.	Thing
produces	The tangible thing generated by the service, e.g. a passport, permit, etc.	Thing
hasOfferCatalog	Indicates an OfferCatalog listing for this Organization, Person, or Service.	OfferCatalog
category	A category for the item. Greater signs or slashes can be used to informally indicate a category hierarchy.	URI
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
serviceType	The type of service being offered, e.g. veterans' benefits, emergency relief, etc.	Text
offers	An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Demand

ServiceChannel

A means for accessing a service, e.g. a government office location, web site, or phone number.

Property	Definition	Type
servicePhone	The phone number to use to access the service.	ContactPoint
availableLanguage	A language someone may use with or at the item, service or place. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also [[inLanguage]].	Text
serviceUrl	The website to access the service.	URI
processingTime	Estimated processing time for the service using this channel.	Duration
servicePostalAddress	The address for accessing the service by mail.	PostalAddress
providesService	The service provided by this channel.	Service
serviceSmsNumber	The number to access the service by text message.	ContactPoint
serviceLocation	The location (e.g. civic structure, local business, etc.) where a person can go to access the service.	Place

ContactPoint

A contact point—for example, a Customer Complaints department.

Property	Definition	Type
serviceArea	The geographic area where the service is provided.	AdministrativeArea
availableLanguage	A language someone may use with or at the item, service or place. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also [[inLanguage]].	Text
productSupported	The product or service this support contact point is related to (such as product support for a particular product line). This can be a specific product or product line (e.g. "iPhone") or a general category of products or services (e.g. "smartphones").	Text
areaServed	The geographic area where a service or offered item is provided.	Text
contactOption	An option available on this contact point (e.g. a toll-free number or support for hearing-impaired callers).	ContactPointOption
email	Email address.	Text
contactType	A person or organization can have different contact points, for different purposes. For example, a sales contact point, a PR contact point and so on. This property is used to specify the kind of contact point.	Text
hoursAvailable	The hours during which this service or contact is available.	OpeningHoursSpecification
faxNumber	The fax number.	Text
telephone	The telephone number.	Text

ContactPointOption

Enumerated options related to a ContactPoint.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

OpeningHoursSpecification

A structured value providing information about the opening hours of a place or a certain service inside a place.\n\nThe place is open if the [[opens]] property is specified, and closed otherwise.\n\nIf the value for the [[closes]] property is less than the value for the [[opens]] property then the hour range is assumed to span over the next day.

Property	Definition	Type
closes	The closing hour of the place or service on the given day(s) of the week.	DateTime
validThrough	The date after when the item is not valid. For example the end of an offer, salary period, or a period of opening hours.	Date
opens	The opening hour of the place or service on the given day(s) of the week.	DateTime
validFrom	The date when the item becomes valid.	Date
dayOfWeek	The day of the week for which these opening hours are valid.	DayOfWeek

DayOfWeek

The day of the week, e.g. used to specify to which day the opening hours of an OpeningHoursSpecification refer.Originally, URLs from GoodRelations were used (for [[Monday]], [[Tuesday]], [[Wednesday]], [[Thursday]], [[Friday]], [[Saturday]], [[Sunday]] plus a special entry for [[PublicHolidays]]); these have now been integrated directly into schema.org.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

Duration

Quantity: Duration (use ISO 8601 duration format).

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI

PostalAddress

The mailing address.

Property	Definition	Type
addressLocality	The locality in which the street address is, and which is in the region. For example, Mountain View.	Text
postOfficeBoxNumber	The post office box number for PO box addresses.	Text
streetAddress	The street address. For example, 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy.	Text
addressCountry	The country. For example, USA. You can also provide the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.	Country
postalCode	The postal code. For example, 94043.	Text
addressRegion	The region in which the locality is, and which is in the country. For example, California or another appropriate first-level Administrative division.	Text

Audience

Intended audience for an item, i.e. the group for whom the item was created.

Property	Definition	Type
audienceType	The target group associated with a given audience (e.g. veterans, car owners, musicians, etc.).	Text
geographicArea	The geographic area associated with the audience.	AdministrativeArea

Brand

A brand is a name used by an organization or business person for labeling a product, product group, or similar.

Property	Definition	Type
slogan	A slogan or motto associated with the item.	Text
review	A review of the item.	Review
logo	An associated logo.	ImageObject
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating

AggregateRating

The average rating based on multiple ratings or reviews.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI
reviewAspect	This Review or Rating is relevant to this part or facet of the itemReviewed.	Text
author	The author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably.	Organization
ratingExplanation	A short explanation (e.g. one to two sentences) providing background context and other information that led to the conclusion expressed in the rating. This is particularly applicable to ratings associated with "fact check" markup using [[ClaimReview]].	Text
bestRating	The highest value allowed in this rating system. If bestRating is omitted, 5 is assumed.	Text
ratingValue	The rating for the content.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.	Numeric
worstRating	The lowest value allowed in this rating system. If worstRating is omitted, 1 is assumed.	Text
itemReviewed	The item that is being reviewed/rated.	Thing
ratingCount	The count of total number of ratings.	Integer
reviewCount	The count of total number of reviews.	Integer

OfferCatalog

An OfferCatalog is an ItemList that contains related Offers and/or further OfferCatalogs that are offeredBy the same provider.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI
itemListOrder	Type of ordering (e.g. Ascending, Descending, Unordered).	ItemListOrderType
numberOfItems	The number of items in an ItemList. Note that some descriptions might not fully describe all items in a list (e.g., multi-page pagination); in such cases, the numberOfItems would be for the entire list.	Integer
itemListElement	For itemListElement values, you can use simple strings (e.g. "Peter", "Paul", "Mary"), existing entities, or use ListItem.\n\nText values are best if the elements in the list are plain strings. Existing entities are best for a simple, unordered list of existing things in your data. ListItem is used with ordered lists when you want to provide additional context about the element in that list or when the same item might be in different places in different lists.\n\nNote: The order of elements in your mark-up is not sufficient for indicating the order or elements. Use ListItem with a 'position' property in such cases.	ListItem

ItemList

A list of items of any sort—for example, Top 10 Movies About Weathermen, or Top 100 Party Songs. Not to be confused with HTML lists, which are often used only for formatting.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI
itemListOrder	Type of ordering (e.g. Ascending, Descending, Unordered).	ItemListOrderType
numberOfItems	The number of items in an ItemList. Note that some descriptions might not fully describe all items in a list (e.g., multi-page pagination); in such cases, the numberOfItems would be for the entire list.	Integer
itemListElement	For itemListElement values, you can use simple strings (e.g. "Peter", "Paul", "Mary"), existing entities, or use ListItem.\n\nText values are best if the elements in the list are plain strings. Existing entities are best for a simple, unordered list of existing things in your data. ListItem is used with ordered lists when you want to provide additional context about the element in that list or when the same item might be in different places in different lists.\n\nNote: The order of elements in your mark-up is not sufficient for indicating the order or elements. Use ListItem with a 'position' property in such cases.	ListItem

ItemListOrderType

Enumerated for values for itemListOrder for indicating how an ordered ItemList is organized.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

Demand

A demand entity represents the public, not necessarily binding, not necessarily exclusive, announcement by an organization or person to seek a certain type of goods or services. For describing demand using this type, the very same properties used for Offer apply.

Property	Definition	Type
eligibleQuantity	The interval and unit of measurement of ordering quantities for which the offer or price specification is valid. This allows e.g. specifying that a certain freight charge is valid only for a certain quantity.	QuantitativeValue
deliveryLeadTime	The typical delay between the receipt of the order and the goods either leaving the warehouse or being prepared for pickup, in case the delivery method is on site pickup.	QuantitativeValue
availabilityEnds	The end of the availability of the product or service included in the offer.	DateTime
seller	An entity which offers (sells / leases / lends / loans) the services / goods. A seller may also be a provider.	Organization
availabilityStarts	The beginning of the availability of the product or service included in the offer.	Date
areaServed	The geographic area where a service or offered item is provided.	Text
advanceBookingRequirement	The amount of time that is required between accepting the offer and the actual usage of the resource or service.	QuantitativeValue
gtin14	The GTIN-14 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
warranty	The warranty promise(s) included in the offer.	WarrantyPromise
inventoryLevel	The current approximate inventory level for the item or items.	QuantitativeValue
eligibleDuration	The duration for which the given offer is valid.	QuantitativeValue
availability	The availability of this item—for example In stock, Out of stock, Pre-order, etc.	ItemAvailability
itemCondition	A predefined value from OfferItemCondition specifying the condition of the product or service, or the products or services included in the offer. Also used for product return policies to specify the condition of products accepted for returns.	OfferItemCondition
gtin	A Global Trade Item Number (GTIN). GTINs identify trade items, including products and services, using numeric identification codes.The GS1 digital link specifications express GTINs as URLs (URIs, IRIs, etc.). Details including regular expression examples can be found in, Section 6 of the GS1 URI Syntax specification; see also schema.org tracking issue for schema.org-specific discussion. A correct [[gtin]] value should be a valid GTIN, which means that it should be an all-numeric string of either 8, 12, 13 or 14 digits, or a "GS1 Digital Link" URL based on such a string. The numeric component should also have a valid GS1 check digit and meet the other rules for valid GTINs. See also GS1's GTIN Summary and Wikipedia for more details. Left-padding of the gtin values is not required or encouraged. The [[gtin]] property generalizes the earlier [[gtin8]], [[gtin12]], [[gtin13]], and [[gtin14]] properties.Note also that this is a definition for how to include GTINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of GTINs in general - see the GS1 documentation for authoritative details.	Text
itemOffered	An item being offered (or demanded). The transactional nature of the offer or demand is documented using [[businessFunction]], e.g. sell, lease etc. While several common expected types are listed explicitly in this definition, others can be used. Using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Product
businessFunction	The business function (e.g. sell, lease, repair, dispose) of the offer or component of a bundle (TypeAndQuantityNode). The default is http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell.	BusinessFunction
gtin12	The GTIN-12 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. The GTIN-12 is the 12-digit GS1 Identification Key composed of a U.P.C. Company Prefix, Item Reference, and Check Digit used to identify trade items. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
validThrough	The date after when the item is not valid. For example the end of an offer, salary period, or a period of opening hours.	Date
includesObject	This links to a node or nodes indicating the exact quantity of the products included in an [[Offer]] or [[ProductCollection]].	TypeAndQuantityNode
eligibleRegion	The ISO 3166-1 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) or ISO 3166-2 code, the place, or the GeoShape for the geo-political region(s) for which the offer or delivery charge specification is valid.\n\nSee also [[ineligibleRegion]].	Place
asin	An Amazon Standard Identification Number (ASIN) is a 10-character alphanumeric unique identifier assigned by Amazon.com and its partners for product identification within the Amazon organization (summary from Wikipedia's article).Note also that this is a definition for how to include ASINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of ASINs in general - see documentation from Amazon for authoritative details.ASINs are most commonly encoded as text strings, but the [asin] property supports URL/URI as potential values too.	Text
gtin8	The GTIN-8 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This code is also known as EAN/UCC-8 or 8-digit EAN. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
ineligibleRegion	The ISO 3166-1 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) or ISO 3166-2 code, the place, or the GeoShape for the geo-political region(s) for which the offer or delivery charge specification is not valid, e.g. a region where the transaction is not allowed.\n\nSee also [[eligibleRegion]].	Place
priceSpecification	One or more detailed price specifications, indicating the unit price and delivery or payment charges.	PriceSpecification
validFrom	The date when the item becomes valid.	Date
eligibleTransactionVolume	The transaction volume, in a monetary unit, for which the offer or price specification is valid, e.g. for indicating a minimal purchasing volume, to express free shipping above a certain order volume, or to limit the acceptance of credit cards to purchases to a certain minimal amount.	PriceSpecification
mpn	The Manufacturer Part Number (MPN) of the product, or the product to which the offer refers.	Text
availableAtOrFrom	The place(s) from which the offer can be obtained (e.g. store locations).	Place
eligibleCustomerType	The type(s) of customers for which the given offer is valid.	BusinessEntityType
gtin13	The GTIN-13 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This is equivalent to 13-digit ISBN codes and EAN UCC-13. Former 12-digit UPC codes can be converted into a GTIN-13 code by simply adding a preceding zero. See GS1 GTIN Summary for more details.	Text
serialNumber	The serial number or any alphanumeric identifier of a particular product. When attached to an offer, it is a shortcut for the serial number of the product included in the offer.	Text
sku	The Stock Keeping Unit (SKU), i.e. a merchant-specific identifier for a product or service, or the product to which the offer refers.	Text
acceptedPaymentMethod	The payment method(s) accepted by seller for this offer.	PaymentMethod
availableDeliveryMethod	The delivery method(s) available for this offer.	DeliveryMethod

BusinessFunction

The business function specifies the type of activity or access (i.e., the bundle of rights) offered by the organization or business person through the offer. Typical are sell, rental or lease, maintenance or repair, manufacture / produce, recycle / dispose, engineering / construction, or installation. Proprietary specifications of access rights are also instances of this class.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#ConstructionInstallation\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Dispose\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#LeaseOut\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Maintain\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#ProvideService\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Repair\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Buy

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

TypeAndQuantityNode

A structured value indicating the quantity, unit of measurement, and business function of goods included in a bundle offer.

Property	Definition	Type
amountOfThisGood	The quantity of the goods included in the offer.	Numeric
businessFunction	The business function (e.g. sell, lease, repair, dispose) of the offer or component of a bundle (TypeAndQuantityNode). The default is http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell.	BusinessFunction
unitCode	The unit of measurement given using the UN/CEFACT Common Code (3 characters) or a URL. Other codes than the UN/CEFACT Common Code may be used with a prefix followed by a colon.	Text
unitText	A string or text indicating the unit of measurement. Useful if you cannot provide a standard unit code forunitCode.	Text
typeOfGood	The product that this structured value is referring to.	Product

PriceSpecification

A structured value representing a price or price range. Typically, only the subclasses of this type are used for markup. It is recommended to use [[MonetaryAmount]] to describe independent amounts of money such as a salary, credit card limits, etc.

Property	Definition	Type
eligibleQuantity	The interval and unit of measurement of ordering quantities for which the offer or price specification is valid. This allows e.g. specifying that a certain freight charge is valid only for a certain quantity.	QuantitativeValue
valueAddedTaxIncluded	Specifies whether the applicable value-added tax (VAT) is included in the price specification or not.	Indicator
minPrice	The lowest price if the price is a range.	Numeric
price	The offer price of a product, or of a price component when attached to PriceSpecification and its subtypes.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use the [[priceCurrency]] property (with standard formats: ISO 4217 currency format, e.g. "USD"; Ticker symbol for cryptocurrencies, e.g. "BTC"; well known names for Local Exchange Trading Systems (LETS) and other currency types, e.g. "Ithaca HOUR") instead of including ambiguous symbols such as '~~~CONTENT~~~#39; in the value.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.\n* Note that both RDFa and Microdata syntax allow the use of a "content=" attribute for publishing simple machine-readable values alongside more human-friendly formatting.\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.	Text
validThrough	The date after when the item is not valid. For example the end of an offer, salary period, or a period of opening hours.	Date
maxPrice	The highest price if the price is a range.	Numeric
validFrom	The date when the item becomes valid.	Date
eligibleTransactionVolume	The transaction volume, in a monetary unit, for which the offer or price specification is valid, e.g. for indicating a minimal purchasing volume, to express free shipping above a certain order volume, or to limit the acceptance of credit cards to purchases to a certain minimal amount.	PriceSpecification
priceCurrency	The currency of the price, or a price component when attached to [[PriceSpecification]] and its subtypes.\n\nUse standard formats: ISO 4217 currency format, e.g. "USD"; Ticker symbol for cryptocurrencies, e.g. "BTC"; well known names for Local Exchange Trading Systems (LETS) and other currency types, e.g. "Ithaca HOUR".	Text

BusinessEntityType

A business entity type is a conceptual entity representing the legal form, the size, the main line of business, the position in the value chain, or any combination thereof, of an organization or business person.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Business\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Enduser\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#PublicInstitution\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Reseller

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

PaymentMethod

A payment method is a standardized procedure for transferring the monetary amount for a purchase. Payment methods are characterized by the legal and technical structures used, and by the organization or group carrying out the transaction.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#ByBankTransferInAdvance\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#ByInvoice\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Cash\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#CheckInAdvance\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#COD\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DirectDebit\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#GoogleCheckout\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#PayPal\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#PaySwarm

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

DeliveryMethod

A delivery method is a standardized procedure for transferring the product or service to the destination of fulfillment chosen by the customer. Delivery methods are characterized by the means of transportation used, and by the organization or group that is the contracting party for the sending organization or person.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DeliveryModeDirectDownload\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DeliveryModeFreight\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DeliveryModeMail\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DeliveryModeOwnFleet\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DeliveryModePickUp\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DHL\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#FederalExpress\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#UPS

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

DefinedTerm

A word, name, acronym, phrase, etc. with a formal definition. Often used in the context of category or subject classification, glossaries or dictionaries, product or creative work types, etc. Use the name property for the term being defined, use termCode if the term has an alpha-numeric code allocated, use description to provide the definition of the term.

Property	Definition	Type
inDefinedTermSet	A [[DefinedTermSet]] that contains this term.	DefinedTermSet
termCode	A code that identifies this [[DefinedTerm]] within a [[DefinedTermSet]]	Text

DefinedTermSet

A set of defined terms, for example a set of categories or a classification scheme, a glossary, dictionary or enumeration.

Property	Definition	Type
hasDefinedTerm	A Defined Term contained in this term set.	DefinedTerm

AlignmentObject

An intangible item that describes an alignment between a learning resource and a node in an educational framework.Should not be used where the nature of the alignment can be described using a simple property, for example to express that a resource [[teaches]] or [[assesses]] a competency.

Property	Definition	Type
targetName	The name of a node in an established educational framework.	Text
targetUrl	The URL of a node in an established educational framework.	URI
alignmentType	A category of alignment between the learning resource and the framework node. Recommended values include: 'requires', 'textComplexity', 'readingLevel', and 'educationalSubject'.	Text
targetDescription	The description of a node in an established educational framework.	Text
educationalFramework	The framework to which the resource being described is aligned.	Text

WebPage

A web page. Every web page is implicitly assumed to be declared to be of type WebPage, so the various properties about that webpage, such as breadcrumb may be used. We recommend explicit declaration if these properties are specified, but if they are found outside of an itemscope, they will be assumed to be about the page.

Property	Definition	Type
significantLink	One of the more significant URLs on the page. Typically, these are the non-navigation links that are clicked on the most.	URI
specialty	One of the domain specialities to which this web page's content applies.	Specialty
reviewedBy	People or organizations that have reviewed the content on this web page for accuracy and/or completeness.	Organization
lastReviewed	Date on which the content on this web page was last reviewed for accuracy and/or completeness.	Date
relatedLink	A link related to this web page, for example to other related web pages.	URI
breadcrumb	A set of links that can help a user understand and navigate a website hierarchy.	BreadcrumbList
significantLinks	The most significant URLs on the page. Typically, these are the non-navigation links that are clicked on the most.	URI
mainContentOfPage	Indicates if this web page element is the main subject of the page.	WebPageElement
speakable	Indicates sections of a Web page that are particularly 'speakable' in the sense of being highlighted as being especially appropriate for text-to-speech conversion. Other sections of a page may also be usefully spoken in particular circumstances; the 'speakable' property serves to indicate the parts most likely to be generally useful for speech.The speakable property can be repeated an arbitrary number of times, with three kinds of possible 'content-locator' values:1.) id-value URL references - uses id-value of an element in the page being annotated. The simplest use of speakable has (potentially relative) URL values, referencing identified sections of the document concerned.2.) CSS Selectors - addresses content in the annotated page, e.g. via class attribute. Use the [[cssSelector]] property.3.) XPaths - addresses content via XPaths (assuming an XML view of the content). Use the [[xpath]] property.For more sophisticated markup of speakable sections beyond simple ID references, either CSS selectors or XPath expressions to pick out document section(s) as speakable. For thiswe define a supporting type, [[SpeakableSpecification]] which is defined to be a possible value of the speakable property.	SpeakableSpecification
primaryImageOfPage	Indicates the main image on the page.	ImageObject

Specialty

Any branch of a field in which people typically develop specific expertise, usually after significant study, time, and effort.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

BreadcrumbList

A BreadcrumbList is an ItemList consisting of a chain of linked Web pages, typically described using at least their URL and their name, and typically ending with the current page.\n\nThe [[position]] property is used to reconstruct the order of the items in a BreadcrumbList. The convention is that a breadcrumb list has an [[itemListOrder]] of [[ItemListOrderAscending]] (lower values listed first), and that the first items in this list correspond to the "top" or beginning of the breadcrumb trail, e.g. with a site or section homepage. The specific values of 'position' are not assigned meaning for a BreadcrumbList, but they should be integers, e.g. beginning with '1' for the first item in the list.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI
itemListOrder	Type of ordering (e.g. Ascending, Descending, Unordered).	ItemListOrderType
numberOfItems	The number of items in an ItemList. Note that some descriptions might not fully describe all items in a list (e.g., multi-page pagination); in such cases, the numberOfItems would be for the entire list.	Integer
itemListElement	For itemListElement values, you can use simple strings (e.g. "Peter", "Paul", "Mary"), existing entities, or use ListItem.\n\nText values are best if the elements in the list are plain strings. Existing entities are best for a simple, unordered list of existing things in your data. ListItem is used with ordered lists when you want to provide additional context about the element in that list or when the same item might be in different places in different lists.\n\nNote: The order of elements in your mark-up is not sufficient for indicating the order or elements. Use ListItem with a 'position' property in such cases.	ListItem

WebPageElement

A web page element, like a table or an image.

Property	Definition	Type
workTranslation	A work that is a translation of the content of this work. E.g. 西遊記 has an English workTranslation “Journey to the West”, a German workTranslation “Monkeys Pilgerfahrt” and a Vietnamese translation Tây du ký bình khảo.	CreativeWork
educationalLevel	The level in terms of progression through an educational or training context. Examples of educational levels include 'beginner', 'intermediate' or 'advanced', and formal sets of level indicators.	Text
associatedMedia	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for encoding.	MediaObject
exampleOfWork	A creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.	CreativeWork
releasedEvent	The place and time the release was issued, expressed as a PublicationEvent.	PublicationEvent
version	The version of the CreativeWork embodied by a specified resource.	Numeric
locationCreated	The location where the CreativeWork was created, which may not be the same as the location depicted in the CreativeWork.	Place
acquireLicensePage	Indicates a page documenting how licenses can be purchased or otherwise acquired, for the current item.	CreativeWork
thumbnailUrl	A thumbnail image relevant to the Thing.	URI
provider	The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.	Organization
expires	Date the content expires and is no longer useful or available. For example a [[VideoObject]] or [[NewsArticle]] whose availability or relevance is time-limited, or a [[ClaimReview]] fact check whose publisher wants to indicate that it may no longer be relevant (or helpful to highlight) after some date.	Date
contentLocation	The location depicted or described in the content. For example, the location in a photograph or painting.	Place
educationalUse	The purpose of a work in the context of education; for example, 'assignment', 'group work'.	DefinedTerm
copyrightHolder	The party holding the legal copyright to the CreativeWork.	Organization
accessibilityControl	Identifies input methods that are sufficient to fully control the described resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
maintainer	A maintainer of a [[Dataset]], software package ([[SoftwareApplication]]), or other [[Project]]. A maintainer is a [[Person]] or [[Organization]] that manages contributions to, and/or publication of, some (typically complex) artifact. It is common for distributions of software and data to be based on "upstream" sources. When [[maintainer]] is applied to a specific version of something e.g. a particular version or packaging of a [[Dataset]], it is always possible that the upstream source has a different maintainer. The [[isBasedOn]] property can be used to indicate such relationships between datasets to make the different maintenance roles clear. Similarly in the case of software, a package may have dedicated maintainers working on integration into software distributions such as Ubuntu, as well as upstream maintainers of the underlying work.	Person
educationalAlignment	An alignment to an established educational framework.This property should not be used where the nature of the alignment can be described using a simple property, for example to express that a resource [[teaches]] or [[assesses]] a competency.	AlignmentObject
spatial	The "spatial" property can be used in cases when more specific properties(e.g. [[locationCreated]], [[spatialCoverage]], [[contentLocation]]) are not known to be appropriate.	Place
publisher	The publisher of the creative work.	Organization
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
assesses	The item being described is intended to assess the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
isBasedOn	A resource from which this work is derived or from which it is a modification or adaption.	URI
mentions	Indicates that the CreativeWork contains a reference to, but is not necessarily about a concept.	Thing
publishingPrinciples	The publishingPrinciples property indicates (typically via [[URL]]) a document describing the editorial principles of an [[Organization]] (or individual, e.g. a [[Person]] writing a blog) that relate to their activities as a publisher, e.g. ethics or diversity policies. When applied to a [[CreativeWork]] (e.g. [[NewsArticle]]) the principles are those of the party primarily responsible for the creation of the [[CreativeWork]].While such policies are most typically expressed in natural language, sometimes related information (e.g. indicating a [[funder]]) can be expressed using schema.org terminology.	CreativeWork
contributor	A secondary contributor to the CreativeWork or Event.	Organization
license	A license document that applies to this content, typically indicated by URL.	URI
citation	A citation or reference to another creative work, such as another publication, web page, scholarly article, etc.	CreativeWork
accessibilitySummary	A human-readable summary of specific accessibility features or deficiencies, consistent with the other accessibility metadata but expressing subtleties such as "short descriptions are present but long descriptions will be needed for non-visual users" or "short descriptions are present and no long descriptions are needed."	Text
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
commentCount	The number of comments this CreativeWork (e.g. Article, Question or Answer) has received. This is most applicable to works published in Web sites with commenting system; additional comments may exist elsewhere.	Integer
temporalCoverage	The temporalCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the period that the content applies to, i.e. that it describes, either as a DateTime or as a textual string indicating a time period in ISO 8601 time interval format. In the case of a Dataset it will typically indicate the relevant time period in a precise notation (e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 would be written "2011/2012"). Other forms of content, e.g. ScholarlyArticle, Book, TVSeries or TVEpisode, may indicate their temporalCoverage in broader terms - textually or via well-known URL. Written works such as books may sometimes have precise temporal coverage too, e.g. a work set in 1939 - 1945 can be indicated in ISO 8601 interval format format via "1939/1945".Open-ended date ranges can be written with ".." in place of the end date. For example, "2015-11/.." indicates a range beginning in November 2015 and with no specified final date. This is tentative and might be updated in future when ISO 8601 is officially updated.	URI
dateCreated	The date on which the CreativeWork was created or the item was added to a DataFeed.	DateTime
discussionUrl	A link to the page containing the comments of the CreativeWork.	URI
copyrightNotice	Text of a notice appropriate for describing the copyright aspects of this Creative Work, ideally indicating the owner of the copyright for the Work.	Text
learningResourceType	The predominant type or kind characterizing the learning resource. For example, 'presentation', 'handout'.	DefinedTerm
awards	Awards won by or for this item.	Text
accessModeSufficient	A list of single or combined accessModes that are sufficient to understand all the intellectual content of a resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	ItemList
review	A review of the item.	Review
conditionsOfAccess	Conditions that affect the availability of, or method(s) of access to, an item. Typically used for real world items such as an [[ArchiveComponent]] held by an [[ArchiveOrganization]]. This property is not suitable for use as a general Web access control mechanism. It is expressed only in natural language.\n\nFor example "Available by appointment from the Reading Room" or "Accessible only from logged-in accounts ".	Text
interactivityType	The predominant mode of learning supported by the learning resource. Acceptable values are 'active', 'expositive', or 'mixed'.	Text
abstract	An abstract is a short description that summarizes a [[CreativeWork]].	Text
fileFormat	Media type, typically MIME format (see IANA site) of the content, e.g. application/zip of a SoftwareApplication binary. In cases where a CreativeWork has several media type representations, 'encoding' can be used to indicate each MediaObject alongside particular fileFormat information. Unregistered or niche file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia entry.	Text
interpretedAsClaim	Used to indicate a specific claim contained, implied, translated or refined from the content of a [[MediaObject]] or other [[CreativeWork]]. The interpreting party can be indicated using [[claimInterpreter]].	Claim
text	The textual content of this CreativeWork.	Text
archivedAt	Indicates a page or other link involved in archival of a [[CreativeWork]]. In the case of [[MediaReview]], the items in a [[MediaReviewItem]] may often become inaccessible, but be archived by archival, journalistic, activist, or law enforcement organizations. In such cases, the referenced page may not directly publish the content.	WebPage
alternativeHeadline	A secondary title of the CreativeWork.	Text
creditText	Text that can be used to credit person(s) and/or organization(s) associated with a published Creative Work.	Text
funding	A [[Grant]] that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Grant
interactionStatistic	The number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication. The most specific child type of InteractionCounter should be used.	InteractionCounter
workExample	Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. E.g. the paperback edition, first edition, or e-book.	CreativeWork
about	The subject matter of the content.	Thing
encodings	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork.	MediaObject
funder	A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.	Organization
video	An embedded video object.	VideoObject
isPartOf	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense), is part of.	URI
pattern	A pattern that something has, for example 'polka dot', 'striped', 'Canadian flag'. Values are typically expressed as text, although links to controlled value schemes are also supported.	DefinedTerm
editor	Specifies the Person who edited the CreativeWork.	Person
dateModified	The date on which the CreativeWork was most recently modified or when the item's entry was modified within a DataFeed.	DateTime
translationOfWork	The work that this work has been translated from. E.g. 物种起源 is a translationOf “On the Origin of Species”.	CreativeWork
creativeWorkStatus	The status of a creative work in terms of its stage in a lifecycle. Example terms include Incomplete, Draft, Published, Obsolete. Some organizations define a set of terms for the stages of their publication lifecycle.	DefinedTerm
isBasedOnUrl	A resource that was used in the creation of this resource. This term can be repeated for multiple sources. For example, http://example.com/great-multiplication-intro.html.	URI
isFamilyFriendly	Indicates whether this content is family friendly.	Indicator
isAccessibleForFree	A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.	Indicator
author	The author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably.	Organization
contentReferenceTime	The specific time described by a creative work, for works (e.g. articles, video objects etc.) that emphasise a particular moment within an Event.	DateTime
correction	Indicates a correction to a [[CreativeWork]], either via a [[CorrectionComment]], textually or in another document.	URI
sdDatePublished	Indicates the date on which the current structured data was generated / published. Typically used alongside [[sdPublisher]]	Date
comment	Comments, typically from users.	Comment
countryOfOrigin	The country of origin of something, including products as well as creative works such as movie and TV content.In the case of TV and movie, this would be the country of the principle offices of the production company or individual responsible for the movie. For other kinds of [[CreativeWork]] it is difficult to provide fully general guidance, and properties such as [[contentLocation]] and [[locationCreated]] may be more applicable.In the case of products, the country of origin of the product. The exact interpretation of this may vary by context and product type, and cannot be fully enumerated here.	Country
timeRequired	Approximate or typical time it takes to work with or through this learning resource for the typical intended target audience, e.g. 'PT30M', 'PT1H25M'.	Duration
typicalAgeRange	The typical expected age range, e.g. '7-9', '11-'.	Text
genre	Genre of the creative work, broadcast channel or group.	Text
producer	The person or organization who produced the work (e.g. music album, movie, TV/radio series etc.).	Organization
schemaVersion	Indicates (by URL or string) a particular version of a schema used in some CreativeWork. This property was created primarily to indicate the use of a specific schema.org release, e.g. 10.0 as a simple string, or more explicitly via URL, https://schema.org/docs/releases.html#v10.0. There may be situations in which other schemas might usefully be referenced this way, e.g. http://dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/dces/1999-07-02/ but this has not been carefully explored in the community.	URI
audience	An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.	Audience
encoding	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for associatedMedia.	MediaObject
publisherImprint	The publishing division which published the comic.	Organization
accessibilityAPI	Indicates that the resource is compatible with the referenced accessibility API. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
sdPublisher	Indicates the party responsible for generating and publishing the current structured data markup, typically in cases where the structured data is derived automatically from existing published content but published on a different site. For example, student projects and open data initiatives often re-publish existing content with more explicitly structured metadata. The	Organization
audio	An embedded audio object.	MusicRecording
accessibilityFeature	Content features of the resource, such as accessible media, alternatives and supported enhancements for accessibility. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
spatialCoverage	The spatialCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the place(s) which are the focus of the content. It is a subproperty of contentLocation intended primarily for more technical and detailed materials. For example with a Dataset, it indicates areas that the dataset describes: a dataset of New York weather would have spatialCoverage which was the place: the state of New York.	Place
accessMode	The human sensory perceptual system or cognitive faculty through which a person may process or perceive information. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
editEIDR	An EIDR (Entertainment Identifier Registry) [[identifier]] representing a specific edit / edition for a work of film or television.For example, the motion picture known as "Ghostbusters" whose [[titleEIDR]] is "10.5240/7EC7-228A-510A-053E-CBB8-J" has several edits, e.g. "10.5240/1F2A-E1C5-680A-14C6-E76B-I" and "10.5240/8A35-3BEE-6497-5D12-9E4F-3".Since schema.org types like [[Movie]] and [[TVEpisode]] can be used for both works and their multiple expressions, it is possible to use [[titleEIDR]] alone (for a general description), or alongside [[editEIDR]] for a more edit-specific description.	URI
usageInfo	The schema.org [[usageInfo]] property indicates further information about a [[CreativeWork]]. This property is applicable both to works that are freely available and to those that require payment or other transactions. It can reference additional information, e.g. community expectations on preferred linking and citation conventions, as well as purchasing details. For something that can be commercially licensed, usageInfo can provide detailed, resource-specific information about licensing options.This property can be used alongside the license property which indicates license(s) applicable to some piece of content. The usageInfo property can provide information about other licensing options, e.g. acquiring commercial usage rights for an image that is also available under non-commercial creative commons licenses.	URI
position	The position of an item in a series or sequence of items.	Text
encodingFormat	Media type typically expressed using a MIME format (see IANA site and MDN reference), e.g. application/zip for a SoftwareApplication binary, audio/mpeg for .mp3 etc.In cases where a [[CreativeWork]] has several media type representations, [[encoding]] can be used to indicate each [[MediaObject]] alongside particular [[encodingFormat]] information.Unregistered or niche encoding and file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia/Wikidata entry.	URI
copyrightYear	The year during which the claimed copyright for the CreativeWork was first asserted.	Numeric
mainEntity	Indicates the primary entity described in some page or other CreativeWork.	Thing
creator	The creator/author of this CreativeWork. This is the same as the Author property for CreativeWork.	Person
teaches	The item being described is intended to help a person learn the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
temporal	The "temporal" property can be used in cases where more specific properties(e.g. [[temporalCoverage]], [[dateCreated]], [[dateModified]], [[datePublished]]) are not known to be appropriate.	DateTime
size	A standardized size of a product or creative work, specified either through a simple textual string (for example 'XL', '32Wx34L'), a QuantitativeValue with a unitCode, or a comprehensive and structured [[SizeSpecification]]; in other cases, the [[width]], [[height]], [[depth]] and [[weight]] properties may be more applicable.	DefinedTerm
translator	Organization or person who adapts a creative work to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market, or that translates during some event.	Organization
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
accountablePerson	Specifies the Person that is legally accountable for the CreativeWork.	Person
accessibilityHazard	A characteristic of the described resource that is physiologically dangerous to some users. Related to WCAG 2.0 guideline 2.3. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
contentRating	Official rating of a piece of content—for example, 'MPAA PG-13'.	Text
recordedAt	The Event where the CreativeWork was recorded. The CreativeWork may capture all or part of the event.	Event
publication	A publication event associated with the item.	PublicationEvent
sdLicense	A license document that applies to this structured data, typically indicated by URL.	CreativeWork
headline	Headline of the article.	Text
materialExtent	undefined	QuantitativeValue
inLanguage	The language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also [[availableLanguage]].	Text
material	A material that something is made from, e.g. leather, wool, cotton, paper.	Product
datePublished	Date of first broadcast/publication.	DateTime
offers	An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Demand
hasPart	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that is part of this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense).	CreativeWork
sourceOrganization	The Organization on whose behalf the creator was working.	Organization
sponsor	A person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.	Organization
character	Fictional person connected with a creative work.	Person
xpath	An XPath, e.g. of a [[SpeakableSpecification]] or [[WebPageElement]]. In the latter case, multiple matches within a page can constitute a single conceptual "Web page element".	Text
cssSelector	A CSS selector, e.g. of a [[SpeakableSpecification]] or [[WebPageElement]]. In the latter case, multiple matches within a page can constitute a single conceptual "Web page element".	Text

InteractionCounter

A summary of how users have interacted with this CreativeWork. In most cases, authors will use a subtype to specify the specific type of interaction.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI
endTime	The endTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to end. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John wrote a book from January to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the end of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.	DateTime
startTime	The startTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to start. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John wrote a book from January to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the start of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.	DateTime
interactionType	The Action representing the type of interaction. For up votes, +1s, etc. use [[LikeAction]]. For down votes use [[DislikeAction]]. Otherwise, use the most specific Action.	Action
interactionService	The WebSite or SoftwareApplication where the interactions took place.	WebSite
userInteractionCount	The number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication.	Integer
location	The location of, for example, where an event is happening, where an organization is located, or where an action takes place.	Place

WebSite

A WebSite is a set of related web pages and other items typically served from a single web domain and accessible via URLs.

Property	Definition	Type
workTranslation	A work that is a translation of the content of this work. E.g. 西遊記 has an English workTranslation “Journey to the West”, a German workTranslation “Monkeys Pilgerfahrt” and a Vietnamese translation Tây du ký bình khảo.	CreativeWork
educationalLevel	The level in terms of progression through an educational or training context. Examples of educational levels include 'beginner', 'intermediate' or 'advanced', and formal sets of level indicators.	Text
associatedMedia	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for encoding.	MediaObject
exampleOfWork	A creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.	CreativeWork
releasedEvent	The place and time the release was issued, expressed as a PublicationEvent.	PublicationEvent
version	The version of the CreativeWork embodied by a specified resource.	Numeric
locationCreated	The location where the CreativeWork was created, which may not be the same as the location depicted in the CreativeWork.	Place
acquireLicensePage	Indicates a page documenting how licenses can be purchased or otherwise acquired, for the current item.	CreativeWork
thumbnailUrl	A thumbnail image relevant to the Thing.	URI
provider	The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.	Organization
expires	Date the content expires and is no longer useful or available. For example a [[VideoObject]] or [[NewsArticle]] whose availability or relevance is time-limited, or a [[ClaimReview]] fact check whose publisher wants to indicate that it may no longer be relevant (or helpful to highlight) after some date.	Date
contentLocation	The location depicted or described in the content. For example, the location in a photograph or painting.	Place
educationalUse	The purpose of a work in the context of education; for example, 'assignment', 'group work'.	DefinedTerm
copyrightHolder	The party holding the legal copyright to the CreativeWork.	Organization
accessibilityControl	Identifies input methods that are sufficient to fully control the described resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
maintainer	A maintainer of a [[Dataset]], software package ([[SoftwareApplication]]), or other [[Project]]. A maintainer is a [[Person]] or [[Organization]] that manages contributions to, and/or publication of, some (typically complex) artifact. It is common for distributions of software and data to be based on "upstream" sources. When [[maintainer]] is applied to a specific version of something e.g. a particular version or packaging of a [[Dataset]], it is always possible that the upstream source has a different maintainer. The [[isBasedOn]] property can be used to indicate such relationships between datasets to make the different maintenance roles clear. Similarly in the case of software, a package may have dedicated maintainers working on integration into software distributions such as Ubuntu, as well as upstream maintainers of the underlying work.	Person
educationalAlignment	An alignment to an established educational framework.This property should not be used where the nature of the alignment can be described using a simple property, for example to express that a resource [[teaches]] or [[assesses]] a competency.	AlignmentObject
spatial	The "spatial" property can be used in cases when more specific properties(e.g. [[locationCreated]], [[spatialCoverage]], [[contentLocation]]) are not known to be appropriate.	Place
publisher	The publisher of the creative work.	Organization
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
assesses	The item being described is intended to assess the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
isBasedOn	A resource from which this work is derived or from which it is a modification or adaption.	URI
mentions	Indicates that the CreativeWork contains a reference to, but is not necessarily about a concept.	Thing
publishingPrinciples	The publishingPrinciples property indicates (typically via [[URL]]) a document describing the editorial principles of an [[Organization]] (or individual, e.g. a [[Person]] writing a blog) that relate to their activities as a publisher, e.g. ethics or diversity policies. When applied to a [[CreativeWork]] (e.g. [[NewsArticle]]) the principles are those of the party primarily responsible for the creation of the [[CreativeWork]].While such policies are most typically expressed in natural language, sometimes related information (e.g. indicating a [[funder]]) can be expressed using schema.org terminology.	CreativeWork
contributor	A secondary contributor to the CreativeWork or Event.	Organization
license	A license document that applies to this content, typically indicated by URL.	URI
citation	A citation or reference to another creative work, such as another publication, web page, scholarly article, etc.	CreativeWork
accessibilitySummary	A human-readable summary of specific accessibility features or deficiencies, consistent with the other accessibility metadata but expressing subtleties such as "short descriptions are present but long descriptions will be needed for non-visual users" or "short descriptions are present and no long descriptions are needed."	Text
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
commentCount	The number of comments this CreativeWork (e.g. Article, Question or Answer) has received. This is most applicable to works published in Web sites with commenting system; additional comments may exist elsewhere.	Integer
temporalCoverage	The temporalCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the period that the content applies to, i.e. that it describes, either as a DateTime or as a textual string indicating a time period in ISO 8601 time interval format. In the case of a Dataset it will typically indicate the relevant time period in a precise notation (e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 would be written "2011/2012"). Other forms of content, e.g. ScholarlyArticle, Book, TVSeries or TVEpisode, may indicate their temporalCoverage in broader terms - textually or via well-known URL. Written works such as books may sometimes have precise temporal coverage too, e.g. a work set in 1939 - 1945 can be indicated in ISO 8601 interval format format via "1939/1945".Open-ended date ranges can be written with ".." in place of the end date. For example, "2015-11/.." indicates a range beginning in November 2015 and with no specified final date. This is tentative and might be updated in future when ISO 8601 is officially updated.	URI
dateCreated	The date on which the CreativeWork was created or the item was added to a DataFeed.	DateTime
discussionUrl	A link to the page containing the comments of the CreativeWork.	URI
copyrightNotice	Text of a notice appropriate for describing the copyright aspects of this Creative Work, ideally indicating the owner of the copyright for the Work.	Text
learningResourceType	The predominant type or kind characterizing the learning resource. For example, 'presentation', 'handout'.	DefinedTerm
awards	Awards won by or for this item.	Text
accessModeSufficient	A list of single or combined accessModes that are sufficient to understand all the intellectual content of a resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	ItemList
review	A review of the item.	Review
conditionsOfAccess	Conditions that affect the availability of, or method(s) of access to, an item. Typically used for real world items such as an [[ArchiveComponent]] held by an [[ArchiveOrganization]]. This property is not suitable for use as a general Web access control mechanism. It is expressed only in natural language.\n\nFor example "Available by appointment from the Reading Room" or "Accessible only from logged-in accounts ".	Text
interactivityType	The predominant mode of learning supported by the learning resource. Acceptable values are 'active', 'expositive', or 'mixed'.	Text
abstract	An abstract is a short description that summarizes a [[CreativeWork]].	Text
fileFormat	Media type, typically MIME format (see IANA site) of the content, e.g. application/zip of a SoftwareApplication binary. In cases where a CreativeWork has several media type representations, 'encoding' can be used to indicate each MediaObject alongside particular fileFormat information. Unregistered or niche file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia entry.	Text
interpretedAsClaim	Used to indicate a specific claim contained, implied, translated or refined from the content of a [[MediaObject]] or other [[CreativeWork]]. The interpreting party can be indicated using [[claimInterpreter]].	Claim
text	The textual content of this CreativeWork.	Text
archivedAt	Indicates a page or other link involved in archival of a [[CreativeWork]]. In the case of [[MediaReview]], the items in a [[MediaReviewItem]] may often become inaccessible, but be archived by archival, journalistic, activist, or law enforcement organizations. In such cases, the referenced page may not directly publish the content.	WebPage
alternativeHeadline	A secondary title of the CreativeWork.	Text
creditText	Text that can be used to credit person(s) and/or organization(s) associated with a published Creative Work.	Text
funding	A [[Grant]] that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Grant
interactionStatistic	The number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication. The most specific child type of InteractionCounter should be used.	InteractionCounter
workExample	Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. E.g. the paperback edition, first edition, or e-book.	CreativeWork
about	The subject matter of the content.	Thing
encodings	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork.	MediaObject
funder	A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.	Organization
video	An embedded video object.	VideoObject
isPartOf	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense), is part of.	URI
pattern	A pattern that something has, for example 'polka dot', 'striped', 'Canadian flag'. Values are typically expressed as text, although links to controlled value schemes are also supported.	DefinedTerm
editor	Specifies the Person who edited the CreativeWork.	Person
dateModified	The date on which the CreativeWork was most recently modified or when the item's entry was modified within a DataFeed.	DateTime
translationOfWork	The work that this work has been translated from. E.g. 物种起源 is a translationOf “On the Origin of Species”.	CreativeWork
creativeWorkStatus	The status of a creative work in terms of its stage in a lifecycle. Example terms include Incomplete, Draft, Published, Obsolete. Some organizations define a set of terms for the stages of their publication lifecycle.	DefinedTerm
isBasedOnUrl	A resource that was used in the creation of this resource. This term can be repeated for multiple sources. For example, http://example.com/great-multiplication-intro.html.	URI
isFamilyFriendly	Indicates whether this content is family friendly.	Indicator
isAccessibleForFree	A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.	Indicator
author	The author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably.	Organization
contentReferenceTime	The specific time described by a creative work, for works (e.g. articles, video objects etc.) that emphasise a particular moment within an Event.	DateTime
correction	Indicates a correction to a [[CreativeWork]], either via a [[CorrectionComment]], textually or in another document.	URI
sdDatePublished	Indicates the date on which the current structured data was generated / published. Typically used alongside [[sdPublisher]]	Date
comment	Comments, typically from users.	Comment
countryOfOrigin	The country of origin of something, including products as well as creative works such as movie and TV content.In the case of TV and movie, this would be the country of the principle offices of the production company or individual responsible for the movie. For other kinds of [[CreativeWork]] it is difficult to provide fully general guidance, and properties such as [[contentLocation]] and [[locationCreated]] may be more applicable.In the case of products, the country of origin of the product. The exact interpretation of this may vary by context and product type, and cannot be fully enumerated here.	Country
timeRequired	Approximate or typical time it takes to work with or through this learning resource for the typical intended target audience, e.g. 'PT30M', 'PT1H25M'.	Duration
typicalAgeRange	The typical expected age range, e.g. '7-9', '11-'.	Text
genre	Genre of the creative work, broadcast channel or group.	Text
producer	The person or organization who produced the work (e.g. music album, movie, TV/radio series etc.).	Organization
schemaVersion	Indicates (by URL or string) a particular version of a schema used in some CreativeWork. This property was created primarily to indicate the use of a specific schema.org release, e.g. 10.0 as a simple string, or more explicitly via URL, https://schema.org/docs/releases.html#v10.0. There may be situations in which other schemas might usefully be referenced this way, e.g. http://dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/dces/1999-07-02/ but this has not been carefully explored in the community.	URI
audience	An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.	Audience
encoding	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for associatedMedia.	MediaObject
publisherImprint	The publishing division which published the comic.	Organization
accessibilityAPI	Indicates that the resource is compatible with the referenced accessibility API. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
sdPublisher	Indicates the party responsible for generating and publishing the current structured data markup, typically in cases where the structured data is derived automatically from existing published content but published on a different site. For example, student projects and open data initiatives often re-publish existing content with more explicitly structured metadata. The	Organization
audio	An embedded audio object.	MusicRecording
accessibilityFeature	Content features of the resource, such as accessible media, alternatives and supported enhancements for accessibility. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
spatialCoverage	The spatialCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the place(s) which are the focus of the content. It is a subproperty of contentLocation intended primarily for more technical and detailed materials. For example with a Dataset, it indicates areas that the dataset describes: a dataset of New York weather would have spatialCoverage which was the place: the state of New York.	Place
accessMode	The human sensory perceptual system or cognitive faculty through which a person may process or perceive information. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
editEIDR	An EIDR (Entertainment Identifier Registry) [[identifier]] representing a specific edit / edition for a work of film or television.For example, the motion picture known as "Ghostbusters" whose [[titleEIDR]] is "10.5240/7EC7-228A-510A-053E-CBB8-J" has several edits, e.g. "10.5240/1F2A-E1C5-680A-14C6-E76B-I" and "10.5240/8A35-3BEE-6497-5D12-9E4F-3".Since schema.org types like [[Movie]] and [[TVEpisode]] can be used for both works and their multiple expressions, it is possible to use [[titleEIDR]] alone (for a general description), or alongside [[editEIDR]] for a more edit-specific description.	URI
usageInfo	The schema.org [[usageInfo]] property indicates further information about a [[CreativeWork]]. This property is applicable both to works that are freely available and to those that require payment or other transactions. It can reference additional information, e.g. community expectations on preferred linking and citation conventions, as well as purchasing details. For something that can be commercially licensed, usageInfo can provide detailed, resource-specific information about licensing options.This property can be used alongside the license property which indicates license(s) applicable to some piece of content. The usageInfo property can provide information about other licensing options, e.g. acquiring commercial usage rights for an image that is also available under non-commercial creative commons licenses.	URI
position	The position of an item in a series or sequence of items.	Text
encodingFormat	Media type typically expressed using a MIME format (see IANA site and MDN reference), e.g. application/zip for a SoftwareApplication binary, audio/mpeg for .mp3 etc.In cases where a [[CreativeWork]] has several media type representations, [[encoding]] can be used to indicate each [[MediaObject]] alongside particular [[encodingFormat]] information.Unregistered or niche encoding and file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia/Wikidata entry.	URI
copyrightYear	The year during which the claimed copyright for the CreativeWork was first asserted.	Numeric
mainEntity	Indicates the primary entity described in some page or other CreativeWork.	Thing
creator	The creator/author of this CreativeWork. This is the same as the Author property for CreativeWork.	Person
teaches	The item being described is intended to help a person learn the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
temporal	The "temporal" property can be used in cases where more specific properties(e.g. [[temporalCoverage]], [[dateCreated]], [[dateModified]], [[datePublished]]) are not known to be appropriate.	DateTime
size	A standardized size of a product or creative work, specified either through a simple textual string (for example 'XL', '32Wx34L'), a QuantitativeValue with a unitCode, or a comprehensive and structured [[SizeSpecification]]; in other cases, the [[width]], [[height]], [[depth]] and [[weight]] properties may be more applicable.	DefinedTerm
translator	Organization or person who adapts a creative work to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market, or that translates during some event.	Organization
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
accountablePerson	Specifies the Person that is legally accountable for the CreativeWork.	Person
accessibilityHazard	A characteristic of the described resource that is physiologically dangerous to some users. Related to WCAG 2.0 guideline 2.3. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
contentRating	Official rating of a piece of content—for example, 'MPAA PG-13'.	Text
recordedAt	The Event where the CreativeWork was recorded. The CreativeWork may capture all or part of the event.	Event
publication	A publication event associated with the item.	PublicationEvent
sdLicense	A license document that applies to this structured data, typically indicated by URL.	CreativeWork
headline	Headline of the article.	Text
materialExtent	undefined	QuantitativeValue
inLanguage	The language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also [[availableLanguage]].	Text
material	A material that something is made from, e.g. leather, wool, cotton, paper.	Product
datePublished	Date of first broadcast/publication.	DateTime
offers	An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Demand
hasPart	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that is part of this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense).	CreativeWork
sourceOrganization	The Organization on whose behalf the creator was working.	Organization
sponsor	A person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.	Organization
character	Fictional person connected with a creative work.	Person
issn	The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this serial publication. You can repeat this property to identify different formats of, or the linking ISSN (ISSN-L) for, this serial publication.	Text

VideoObject

A video file.

Property	Definition	Type
actors	An actor, e.g. in TV, radio, movie, video games etc. Actors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.	Person
actor	An actor, e.g. in TV, radio, movie, video games etc., or in an event. Actors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.	Person
caption	The caption for this object. For downloadable machine formats (closed caption, subtitles etc.) use MediaObject and indicate the [[encodingFormat]].	MediaObject
thumbnail	Thumbnail image for an image or video.	ImageObject
embeddedTextCaption	Represents textual captioning from a [[MediaObject]], e.g. text of a 'meme'.	Text
director	A director of e.g. TV, radio, movie, video gaming etc. content, or of an event. Directors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.	Person
videoFrameSize	The frame size of the video.	Text
directors	A director of e.g. TV, radio, movie, video games etc. content. Directors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.	Person
transcript	If this MediaObject is an AudioObject or VideoObject, the transcript of that object.	Text
musicBy	The composer of the soundtrack.	MusicGroup
videoQuality	The quality of the video.	Text

MusicGroup

A musical group, such as a band, an orchestra, or a choir. Can also be a solo musician.

Property	Definition	Type
album	A music album.	MusicAlbum
tracks	A music recording (track)—usually a single song.	MusicRecording
track	A music recording (track)—usually a single song. If an ItemList is given, the list should contain items of type MusicRecording.	ItemList
albums	A collection of music albums.	MusicAlbum
genre	Genre of the creative work, broadcast channel or group.	Text
musicGroupMember	A member of a music group—for example, John, Paul, George, or Ringo.	Person

MusicAlbum

A collection of music tracks.

Property	Definition	Type
albumReleaseType	The kind of release which this album is: single, EP or album.	MusicAlbumReleaseType
albumRelease	A release of this album.	MusicRelease
byArtist	The artist that performed this album or recording.	MusicGroup
albumProductionType	Classification of the album by its type of content: soundtrack, live album, studio album, etc.	MusicAlbumProductionType

MusicAlbumReleaseType

The kind of release which this album is: single, EP or album.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

MusicRelease

A MusicRelease is a specific release of a music album.

Property	Definition	Type
releaseOf	The album this is a release of.	MusicAlbum
musicReleaseFormat	Format of this release (the type of recording media used, i.e. compact disc, digital media, LP, etc.).	MusicReleaseFormatType
duration	The duration of the item (movie, audio recording, event, etc.) in ISO 8601 date format.	Duration
recordLabel	The label that issued the release.	Organization
catalogNumber	The catalog number for the release.	Text
creditedTo	The group the release is credited to if different than the byArtist. For example, Red and Blue is credited to "Stefani Germanotta Band", but by Lady Gaga.	Person

MusicReleaseFormatType

Format of this release (the type of recording media used, i.e. compact disc, digital media, LP, etc.).

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

MusicAlbumProductionType

Classification of the album by its type of content: soundtrack, live album, studio album, etc.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

MusicRecording

A music recording (track), usually a single song.

Property	Definition	Type
recordingOf	The composition this track is a recording of.	MusicComposition
byArtist	The artist that performed this album or recording.	MusicGroup
inPlaylist	The playlist to which this recording belongs.	MusicPlaylist
duration	The duration of the item (movie, audio recording, event, etc.) in ISO 8601 date format.	Duration
isrcCode	The International Standard Recording Code for the recording.	Text
inAlbum	The album to which this recording belongs.	MusicAlbum

MusicComposition

A musical composition.

Property	Definition	Type
iswcCode	The International Standard Musical Work Code for the composition.	Text
lyrics	The words in the song.	CreativeWork
musicalKey	The key, mode, or scale this composition uses.	Text
includedComposition	Smaller compositions included in this work (e.g. a movement in a symphony).	MusicComposition
recordedAs	An audio recording of the work.	MusicRecording
composer	The person or organization who wrote a composition, or who is the composer of a work performed at some event.	Organization
musicCompositionForm	The type of composition (e.g. overture, sonata, symphony, etc.).	Text
firstPerformance	The date and place the work was first performed.	Event
lyricist	The person who wrote the words.	Person
musicArrangement	An arrangement derived from the composition.	MusicComposition

MusicPlaylist

A collection of music tracks in playlist form.

Property	Definition	Type
workTranslation	A work that is a translation of the content of this work. E.g. 西遊記 has an English workTranslation “Journey to the West”, a German workTranslation “Monkeys Pilgerfahrt” and a Vietnamese translation Tây du ký bình khảo.	CreativeWork
educationalLevel	The level in terms of progression through an educational or training context. Examples of educational levels include 'beginner', 'intermediate' or 'advanced', and formal sets of level indicators.	Text
associatedMedia	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for encoding.	MediaObject
exampleOfWork	A creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.	CreativeWork
releasedEvent	The place and time the release was issued, expressed as a PublicationEvent.	PublicationEvent
version	The version of the CreativeWork embodied by a specified resource.	Numeric
locationCreated	The location where the CreativeWork was created, which may not be the same as the location depicted in the CreativeWork.	Place
acquireLicensePage	Indicates a page documenting how licenses can be purchased or otherwise acquired, for the current item.	CreativeWork
thumbnailUrl	A thumbnail image relevant to the Thing.	URI
provider	The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.	Organization
expires	Date the content expires and is no longer useful or available. For example a [[VideoObject]] or [[NewsArticle]] whose availability or relevance is time-limited, or a [[ClaimReview]] fact check whose publisher wants to indicate that it may no longer be relevant (or helpful to highlight) after some date.	Date
contentLocation	The location depicted or described in the content. For example, the location in a photograph or painting.	Place
educationalUse	The purpose of a work in the context of education; for example, 'assignment', 'group work'.	DefinedTerm
copyrightHolder	The party holding the legal copyright to the CreativeWork.	Organization
accessibilityControl	Identifies input methods that are sufficient to fully control the described resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
maintainer	A maintainer of a [[Dataset]], software package ([[SoftwareApplication]]), or other [[Project]]. A maintainer is a [[Person]] or [[Organization]] that manages contributions to, and/or publication of, some (typically complex) artifact. It is common for distributions of software and data to be based on "upstream" sources. When [[maintainer]] is applied to a specific version of something e.g. a particular version or packaging of a [[Dataset]], it is always possible that the upstream source has a different maintainer. The [[isBasedOn]] property can be used to indicate such relationships between datasets to make the different maintenance roles clear. Similarly in the case of software, a package may have dedicated maintainers working on integration into software distributions such as Ubuntu, as well as upstream maintainers of the underlying work.	Person
educationalAlignment	An alignment to an established educational framework.This property should not be used where the nature of the alignment can be described using a simple property, for example to express that a resource [[teaches]] or [[assesses]] a competency.	AlignmentObject
spatial	The "spatial" property can be used in cases when more specific properties(e.g. [[locationCreated]], [[spatialCoverage]], [[contentLocation]]) are not known to be appropriate.	Place
publisher	The publisher of the creative work.	Organization
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
assesses	The item being described is intended to assess the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
isBasedOn	A resource from which this work is derived or from which it is a modification or adaption.	URI
mentions	Indicates that the CreativeWork contains a reference to, but is not necessarily about a concept.	Thing
publishingPrinciples	The publishingPrinciples property indicates (typically via [[URL]]) a document describing the editorial principles of an [[Organization]] (or individual, e.g. a [[Person]] writing a blog) that relate to their activities as a publisher, e.g. ethics or diversity policies. When applied to a [[CreativeWork]] (e.g. [[NewsArticle]]) the principles are those of the party primarily responsible for the creation of the [[CreativeWork]].While such policies are most typically expressed in natural language, sometimes related information (e.g. indicating a [[funder]]) can be expressed using schema.org terminology.	CreativeWork
contributor	A secondary contributor to the CreativeWork or Event.	Organization
license	A license document that applies to this content, typically indicated by URL.	URI
citation	A citation or reference to another creative work, such as another publication, web page, scholarly article, etc.	CreativeWork
accessibilitySummary	A human-readable summary of specific accessibility features or deficiencies, consistent with the other accessibility metadata but expressing subtleties such as "short descriptions are present but long descriptions will be needed for non-visual users" or "short descriptions are present and no long descriptions are needed."	Text
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
commentCount	The number of comments this CreativeWork (e.g. Article, Question or Answer) has received. This is most applicable to works published in Web sites with commenting system; additional comments may exist elsewhere.	Integer
temporalCoverage	The temporalCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the period that the content applies to, i.e. that it describes, either as a DateTime or as a textual string indicating a time period in ISO 8601 time interval format. In the case of a Dataset it will typically indicate the relevant time period in a precise notation (e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 would be written "2011/2012"). Other forms of content, e.g. ScholarlyArticle, Book, TVSeries or TVEpisode, may indicate their temporalCoverage in broader terms - textually or via well-known URL. Written works such as books may sometimes have precise temporal coverage too, e.g. a work set in 1939 - 1945 can be indicated in ISO 8601 interval format format via "1939/1945".Open-ended date ranges can be written with ".." in place of the end date. For example, "2015-11/.." indicates a range beginning in November 2015 and with no specified final date. This is tentative and might be updated in future when ISO 8601 is officially updated.	URI
dateCreated	The date on which the CreativeWork was created or the item was added to a DataFeed.	DateTime
discussionUrl	A link to the page containing the comments of the CreativeWork.	URI
copyrightNotice	Text of a notice appropriate for describing the copyright aspects of this Creative Work, ideally indicating the owner of the copyright for the Work.	Text
learningResourceType	The predominant type or kind characterizing the learning resource. For example, 'presentation', 'handout'.	DefinedTerm
awards	Awards won by or for this item.	Text
accessModeSufficient	A list of single or combined accessModes that are sufficient to understand all the intellectual content of a resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	ItemList
review	A review of the item.	Review
conditionsOfAccess	Conditions that affect the availability of, or method(s) of access to, an item. Typically used for real world items such as an [[ArchiveComponent]] held by an [[ArchiveOrganization]]. This property is not suitable for use as a general Web access control mechanism. It is expressed only in natural language.\n\nFor example "Available by appointment from the Reading Room" or "Accessible only from logged-in accounts ".	Text
interactivityType	The predominant mode of learning supported by the learning resource. Acceptable values are 'active', 'expositive', or 'mixed'.	Text
abstract	An abstract is a short description that summarizes a [[CreativeWork]].	Text
fileFormat	Media type, typically MIME format (see IANA site) of the content, e.g. application/zip of a SoftwareApplication binary. In cases where a CreativeWork has several media type representations, 'encoding' can be used to indicate each MediaObject alongside particular fileFormat information. Unregistered or niche file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia entry.	Text
interpretedAsClaim	Used to indicate a specific claim contained, implied, translated or refined from the content of a [[MediaObject]] or other [[CreativeWork]]. The interpreting party can be indicated using [[claimInterpreter]].	Claim
text	The textual content of this CreativeWork.	Text
archivedAt	Indicates a page or other link involved in archival of a [[CreativeWork]]. In the case of [[MediaReview]], the items in a [[MediaReviewItem]] may often become inaccessible, but be archived by archival, journalistic, activist, or law enforcement organizations. In such cases, the referenced page may not directly publish the content.	WebPage
alternativeHeadline	A secondary title of the CreativeWork.	Text
creditText	Text that can be used to credit person(s) and/or organization(s) associated with a published Creative Work.	Text
funding	A [[Grant]] that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Grant
interactionStatistic	The number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication. The most specific child type of InteractionCounter should be used.	InteractionCounter
workExample	Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. E.g. the paperback edition, first edition, or e-book.	CreativeWork
about	The subject matter of the content.	Thing
encodings	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork.	MediaObject
funder	A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.	Organization
video	An embedded video object.	VideoObject
isPartOf	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense), is part of.	URI
pattern	A pattern that something has, for example 'polka dot', 'striped', 'Canadian flag'. Values are typically expressed as text, although links to controlled value schemes are also supported.	DefinedTerm
editor	Specifies the Person who edited the CreativeWork.	Person
dateModified	The date on which the CreativeWork was most recently modified or when the item's entry was modified within a DataFeed.	DateTime
translationOfWork	The work that this work has been translated from. E.g. 物种起源 is a translationOf “On the Origin of Species”.	CreativeWork
creativeWorkStatus	The status of a creative work in terms of its stage in a lifecycle. Example terms include Incomplete, Draft, Published, Obsolete. Some organizations define a set of terms for the stages of their publication lifecycle.	DefinedTerm
isBasedOnUrl	A resource that was used in the creation of this resource. This term can be repeated for multiple sources. For example, http://example.com/great-multiplication-intro.html.	URI
isFamilyFriendly	Indicates whether this content is family friendly.	Indicator
isAccessibleForFree	A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.	Indicator
author	The author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably.	Organization
contentReferenceTime	The specific time described by a creative work, for works (e.g. articles, video objects etc.) that emphasise a particular moment within an Event.	DateTime
correction	Indicates a correction to a [[CreativeWork]], either via a [[CorrectionComment]], textually or in another document.	URI
sdDatePublished	Indicates the date on which the current structured data was generated / published. Typically used alongside [[sdPublisher]]	Date
comment	Comments, typically from users.	Comment
countryOfOrigin	The country of origin of something, including products as well as creative works such as movie and TV content.In the case of TV and movie, this would be the country of the principle offices of the production company or individual responsible for the movie. For other kinds of [[CreativeWork]] it is difficult to provide fully general guidance, and properties such as [[contentLocation]] and [[locationCreated]] may be more applicable.In the case of products, the country of origin of the product. The exact interpretation of this may vary by context and product type, and cannot be fully enumerated here.	Country
timeRequired	Approximate or typical time it takes to work with or through this learning resource for the typical intended target audience, e.g. 'PT30M', 'PT1H25M'.	Duration
typicalAgeRange	The typical expected age range, e.g. '7-9', '11-'.	Text
genre	Genre of the creative work, broadcast channel or group.	Text
producer	The person or organization who produced the work (e.g. music album, movie, TV/radio series etc.).	Organization
schemaVersion	Indicates (by URL or string) a particular version of a schema used in some CreativeWork. This property was created primarily to indicate the use of a specific schema.org release, e.g. 10.0 as a simple string, or more explicitly via URL, https://schema.org/docs/releases.html#v10.0. There may be situations in which other schemas might usefully be referenced this way, e.g. http://dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/dces/1999-07-02/ but this has not been carefully explored in the community.	URI
audience	An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.	Audience
encoding	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for associatedMedia.	MediaObject
publisherImprint	The publishing division which published the comic.	Organization
accessibilityAPI	Indicates that the resource is compatible with the referenced accessibility API. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
sdPublisher	Indicates the party responsible for generating and publishing the current structured data markup, typically in cases where the structured data is derived automatically from existing published content but published on a different site. For example, student projects and open data initiatives often re-publish existing content with more explicitly structured metadata. The	Organization
audio	An embedded audio object.	MusicRecording
accessibilityFeature	Content features of the resource, such as accessible media, alternatives and supported enhancements for accessibility. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
spatialCoverage	The spatialCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the place(s) which are the focus of the content. It is a subproperty of contentLocation intended primarily for more technical and detailed materials. For example with a Dataset, it indicates areas that the dataset describes: a dataset of New York weather would have spatialCoverage which was the place: the state of New York.	Place
accessMode	The human sensory perceptual system or cognitive faculty through which a person may process or perceive information. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
editEIDR	An EIDR (Entertainment Identifier Registry) [[identifier]] representing a specific edit / edition for a work of film or television.For example, the motion picture known as "Ghostbusters" whose [[titleEIDR]] is "10.5240/7EC7-228A-510A-053E-CBB8-J" has several edits, e.g. "10.5240/1F2A-E1C5-680A-14C6-E76B-I" and "10.5240/8A35-3BEE-6497-5D12-9E4F-3".Since schema.org types like [[Movie]] and [[TVEpisode]] can be used for both works and their multiple expressions, it is possible to use [[titleEIDR]] alone (for a general description), or alongside [[editEIDR]] for a more edit-specific description.	URI
usageInfo	The schema.org [[usageInfo]] property indicates further information about a [[CreativeWork]]. This property is applicable both to works that are freely available and to those that require payment or other transactions. It can reference additional information, e.g. community expectations on preferred linking and citation conventions, as well as purchasing details. For something that can be commercially licensed, usageInfo can provide detailed, resource-specific information about licensing options.This property can be used alongside the license property which indicates license(s) applicable to some piece of content. The usageInfo property can provide information about other licensing options, e.g. acquiring commercial usage rights for an image that is also available under non-commercial creative commons licenses.	URI
position	The position of an item in a series or sequence of items.	Text
encodingFormat	Media type typically expressed using a MIME format (see IANA site and MDN reference), e.g. application/zip for a SoftwareApplication binary, audio/mpeg for .mp3 etc.In cases where a [[CreativeWork]] has several media type representations, [[encoding]] can be used to indicate each [[MediaObject]] alongside particular [[encodingFormat]] information.Unregistered or niche encoding and file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia/Wikidata entry.	URI
copyrightYear	The year during which the claimed copyright for the CreativeWork was first asserted.	Numeric
mainEntity	Indicates the primary entity described in some page or other CreativeWork.	Thing
creator	The creator/author of this CreativeWork. This is the same as the Author property for CreativeWork.	Person
teaches	The item being described is intended to help a person learn the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
temporal	The "temporal" property can be used in cases where more specific properties(e.g. [[temporalCoverage]], [[dateCreated]], [[dateModified]], [[datePublished]]) are not known to be appropriate.	DateTime
size	A standardized size of a product or creative work, specified either through a simple textual string (for example 'XL', '32Wx34L'), a QuantitativeValue with a unitCode, or a comprehensive and structured [[SizeSpecification]]; in other cases, the [[width]], [[height]], [[depth]] and [[weight]] properties may be more applicable.	DefinedTerm
translator	Organization or person who adapts a creative work to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market, or that translates during some event.	Organization
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
accountablePerson	Specifies the Person that is legally accountable for the CreativeWork.	Person
accessibilityHazard	A characteristic of the described resource that is physiologically dangerous to some users. Related to WCAG 2.0 guideline 2.3. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
contentRating	Official rating of a piece of content—for example, 'MPAA PG-13'.	Text
recordedAt	The Event where the CreativeWork was recorded. The CreativeWork may capture all or part of the event.	Event
publication	A publication event associated with the item.	PublicationEvent
sdLicense	A license document that applies to this structured data, typically indicated by URL.	CreativeWork
headline	Headline of the article.	Text
materialExtent	undefined	QuantitativeValue
inLanguage	The language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also [[availableLanguage]].	Text
material	A material that something is made from, e.g. leather, wool, cotton, paper.	Product
datePublished	Date of first broadcast/publication.	DateTime
offers	An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Demand
hasPart	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that is part of this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense).	CreativeWork
sourceOrganization	The Organization on whose behalf the creator was working.	Organization
sponsor	A person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.	Organization
character	Fictional person connected with a creative work.	Person
tracks	A music recording (track)—usually a single song.	MusicRecording
track	A music recording (track)—usually a single song. If an ItemList is given, the list should contain items of type MusicRecording.	ItemList
numTracks	The number of tracks in this album or playlist.	Integer

Comment

A comment on an item - for example, a comment on a blog post. The comment's content is expressed via the [[text]] property, and its topic via [[about]], properties shared with all CreativeWorks.

Property	Definition	Type
parentItem	The parent of a question, answer or item in general.	Comment
downvoteCount	The number of downvotes this question, answer or comment has received from the community.	Integer
upvoteCount	The number of upvotes this question, answer or comment has received from the community.	Integer

SpeakableSpecification

A SpeakableSpecification indicates (typically via [[xpath]] or [[cssSelector]]) sections of a document that are highlighted as particularly [[speakable]]. Instances of this type are expected to be used primarily as values of the [[speakable]] property.

Property	Definition	Type
xpath	An XPath, e.g. of a [[SpeakableSpecification]] or [[WebPageElement]]. In the latter case, multiple matches within a page can constitute a single conceptual "Web page element".	Text
cssSelector	A CSS selector, e.g. of a [[SpeakableSpecification]] or [[WebPageElement]]. In the latter case, multiple matches within a page can constitute a single conceptual "Web page element".	Text

MediaSubscription

A subscription which allows a user to access media including audio, video, books, etc.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI
expectsAcceptanceOf	An Offer which must be accepted before the user can perform the Action. For example, the user may need to buy a movie before being able to watch it.	Offer
authenticator	The Organization responsible for authenticating the user's subscription. For example, many media apps require a cable/satellite provider to authenticate your subscription before playing media.	Organization

Photograph

A photograph.

Property	Definition	Type
workTranslation	A work that is a translation of the content of this work. E.g. 西遊記 has an English workTranslation “Journey to the West”, a German workTranslation “Monkeys Pilgerfahrt” and a Vietnamese translation Tây du ký bình khảo.	CreativeWork
educationalLevel	The level in terms of progression through an educational or training context. Examples of educational levels include 'beginner', 'intermediate' or 'advanced', and formal sets of level indicators.	Text
associatedMedia	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for encoding.	MediaObject
exampleOfWork	A creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.	CreativeWork
releasedEvent	The place and time the release was issued, expressed as a PublicationEvent.	PublicationEvent
version	The version of the CreativeWork embodied by a specified resource.	Numeric
locationCreated	The location where the CreativeWork was created, which may not be the same as the location depicted in the CreativeWork.	Place
acquireLicensePage	Indicates a page documenting how licenses can be purchased or otherwise acquired, for the current item.	CreativeWork
thumbnailUrl	A thumbnail image relevant to the Thing.	URI
provider	The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.	Organization
expires	Date the content expires and is no longer useful or available. For example a [[VideoObject]] or [[NewsArticle]] whose availability or relevance is time-limited, or a [[ClaimReview]] fact check whose publisher wants to indicate that it may no longer be relevant (or helpful to highlight) after some date.	Date
contentLocation	The location depicted or described in the content. For example, the location in a photograph or painting.	Place
educationalUse	The purpose of a work in the context of education; for example, 'assignment', 'group work'.	DefinedTerm
copyrightHolder	The party holding the legal copyright to the CreativeWork.	Organization
accessibilityControl	Identifies input methods that are sufficient to fully control the described resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
maintainer	A maintainer of a [[Dataset]], software package ([[SoftwareApplication]]), or other [[Project]]. A maintainer is a [[Person]] or [[Organization]] that manages contributions to, and/or publication of, some (typically complex) artifact. It is common for distributions of software and data to be based on "upstream" sources. When [[maintainer]] is applied to a specific version of something e.g. a particular version or packaging of a [[Dataset]], it is always possible that the upstream source has a different maintainer. The [[isBasedOn]] property can be used to indicate such relationships between datasets to make the different maintenance roles clear. Similarly in the case of software, a package may have dedicated maintainers working on integration into software distributions such as Ubuntu, as well as upstream maintainers of the underlying work.	Person
educationalAlignment	An alignment to an established educational framework.This property should not be used where the nature of the alignment can be described using a simple property, for example to express that a resource [[teaches]] or [[assesses]] a competency.	AlignmentObject
spatial	The "spatial" property can be used in cases when more specific properties(e.g. [[locationCreated]], [[spatialCoverage]], [[contentLocation]]) are not known to be appropriate.	Place
publisher	The publisher of the creative work.	Organization
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
assesses	The item being described is intended to assess the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
isBasedOn	A resource from which this work is derived or from which it is a modification or adaption.	URI
mentions	Indicates that the CreativeWork contains a reference to, but is not necessarily about a concept.	Thing
publishingPrinciples	The publishingPrinciples property indicates (typically via [[URL]]) a document describing the editorial principles of an [[Organization]] (or individual, e.g. a [[Person]] writing a blog) that relate to their activities as a publisher, e.g. ethics or diversity policies. When applied to a [[CreativeWork]] (e.g. [[NewsArticle]]) the principles are those of the party primarily responsible for the creation of the [[CreativeWork]].While such policies are most typically expressed in natural language, sometimes related information (e.g. indicating a [[funder]]) can be expressed using schema.org terminology.	CreativeWork
contributor	A secondary contributor to the CreativeWork or Event.	Organization
license	A license document that applies to this content, typically indicated by URL.	URI
citation	A citation or reference to another creative work, such as another publication, web page, scholarly article, etc.	CreativeWork
accessibilitySummary	A human-readable summary of specific accessibility features or deficiencies, consistent with the other accessibility metadata but expressing subtleties such as "short descriptions are present but long descriptions will be needed for non-visual users" or "short descriptions are present and no long descriptions are needed."	Text
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
commentCount	The number of comments this CreativeWork (e.g. Article, Question or Answer) has received. This is most applicable to works published in Web sites with commenting system; additional comments may exist elsewhere.	Integer
temporalCoverage	The temporalCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the period that the content applies to, i.e. that it describes, either as a DateTime or as a textual string indicating a time period in ISO 8601 time interval format. In the case of a Dataset it will typically indicate the relevant time period in a precise notation (e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 would be written "2011/2012"). Other forms of content, e.g. ScholarlyArticle, Book, TVSeries or TVEpisode, may indicate their temporalCoverage in broader terms - textually or via well-known URL. Written works such as books may sometimes have precise temporal coverage too, e.g. a work set in 1939 - 1945 can be indicated in ISO 8601 interval format format via "1939/1945".Open-ended date ranges can be written with ".." in place of the end date. For example, "2015-11/.." indicates a range beginning in November 2015 and with no specified final date. This is tentative and might be updated in future when ISO 8601 is officially updated.	URI
dateCreated	The date on which the CreativeWork was created or the item was added to a DataFeed.	DateTime
discussionUrl	A link to the page containing the comments of the CreativeWork.	URI
copyrightNotice	Text of a notice appropriate for describing the copyright aspects of this Creative Work, ideally indicating the owner of the copyright for the Work.	Text
learningResourceType	The predominant type or kind characterizing the learning resource. For example, 'presentation', 'handout'.	DefinedTerm
awards	Awards won by or for this item.	Text
accessModeSufficient	A list of single or combined accessModes that are sufficient to understand all the intellectual content of a resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	ItemList
review	A review of the item.	Review
conditionsOfAccess	Conditions that affect the availability of, or method(s) of access to, an item. Typically used for real world items such as an [[ArchiveComponent]] held by an [[ArchiveOrganization]]. This property is not suitable for use as a general Web access control mechanism. It is expressed only in natural language.\n\nFor example "Available by appointment from the Reading Room" or "Accessible only from logged-in accounts ".	Text
interactivityType	The predominant mode of learning supported by the learning resource. Acceptable values are 'active', 'expositive', or 'mixed'.	Text
abstract	An abstract is a short description that summarizes a [[CreativeWork]].	Text
fileFormat	Media type, typically MIME format (see IANA site) of the content, e.g. application/zip of a SoftwareApplication binary. In cases where a CreativeWork has several media type representations, 'encoding' can be used to indicate each MediaObject alongside particular fileFormat information. Unregistered or niche file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia entry.	Text
interpretedAsClaim	Used to indicate a specific claim contained, implied, translated or refined from the content of a [[MediaObject]] or other [[CreativeWork]]. The interpreting party can be indicated using [[claimInterpreter]].	Claim
text	The textual content of this CreativeWork.	Text
archivedAt	Indicates a page or other link involved in archival of a [[CreativeWork]]. In the case of [[MediaReview]], the items in a [[MediaReviewItem]] may often become inaccessible, but be archived by archival, journalistic, activist, or law enforcement organizations. In such cases, the referenced page may not directly publish the content.	WebPage
alternativeHeadline	A secondary title of the CreativeWork.	Text
creditText	Text that can be used to credit person(s) and/or organization(s) associated with a published Creative Work.	Text
funding	A [[Grant]] that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Grant
interactionStatistic	The number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication. The most specific child type of InteractionCounter should be used.	InteractionCounter
workExample	Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. E.g. the paperback edition, first edition, or e-book.	CreativeWork
about	The subject matter of the content.	Thing
encodings	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork.	MediaObject
funder	A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.	Organization
video	An embedded video object.	VideoObject
isPartOf	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense), is part of.	URI
pattern	A pattern that something has, for example 'polka dot', 'striped', 'Canadian flag'. Values are typically expressed as text, although links to controlled value schemes are also supported.	DefinedTerm
editor	Specifies the Person who edited the CreativeWork.	Person
dateModified	The date on which the CreativeWork was most recently modified or when the item's entry was modified within a DataFeed.	DateTime
translationOfWork	The work that this work has been translated from. E.g. 物种起源 is a translationOf “On the Origin of Species”.	CreativeWork
creativeWorkStatus	The status of a creative work in terms of its stage in a lifecycle. Example terms include Incomplete, Draft, Published, Obsolete. Some organizations define a set of terms for the stages of their publication lifecycle.	DefinedTerm
isBasedOnUrl	A resource that was used in the creation of this resource. This term can be repeated for multiple sources. For example, http://example.com/great-multiplication-intro.html.	URI
isFamilyFriendly	Indicates whether this content is family friendly.	Indicator
isAccessibleForFree	A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.	Indicator
author	The author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably.	Organization
contentReferenceTime	The specific time described by a creative work, for works (e.g. articles, video objects etc.) that emphasise a particular moment within an Event.	DateTime
correction	Indicates a correction to a [[CreativeWork]], either via a [[CorrectionComment]], textually or in another document.	URI
sdDatePublished	Indicates the date on which the current structured data was generated / published. Typically used alongside [[sdPublisher]]	Date
comment	Comments, typically from users.	Comment
countryOfOrigin	The country of origin of something, including products as well as creative works such as movie and TV content.In the case of TV and movie, this would be the country of the principle offices of the production company or individual responsible for the movie. For other kinds of [[CreativeWork]] it is difficult to provide fully general guidance, and properties such as [[contentLocation]] and [[locationCreated]] may be more applicable.In the case of products, the country of origin of the product. The exact interpretation of this may vary by context and product type, and cannot be fully enumerated here.	Country
timeRequired	Approximate or typical time it takes to work with or through this learning resource for the typical intended target audience, e.g. 'PT30M', 'PT1H25M'.	Duration
typicalAgeRange	The typical expected age range, e.g. '7-9', '11-'.	Text
genre	Genre of the creative work, broadcast channel or group.	Text
producer	The person or organization who produced the work (e.g. music album, movie, TV/radio series etc.).	Organization
schemaVersion	Indicates (by URL or string) a particular version of a schema used in some CreativeWork. This property was created primarily to indicate the use of a specific schema.org release, e.g. 10.0 as a simple string, or more explicitly via URL, https://schema.org/docs/releases.html#v10.0. There may be situations in which other schemas might usefully be referenced this way, e.g. http://dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/dces/1999-07-02/ but this has not been carefully explored in the community.	URI
audience	An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.	Audience
encoding	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for associatedMedia.	MediaObject
publisherImprint	The publishing division which published the comic.	Organization
accessibilityAPI	Indicates that the resource is compatible with the referenced accessibility API. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
sdPublisher	Indicates the party responsible for generating and publishing the current structured data markup, typically in cases where the structured data is derived automatically from existing published content but published on a different site. For example, student projects and open data initiatives often re-publish existing content with more explicitly structured metadata. The	Organization
audio	An embedded audio object.	MusicRecording
accessibilityFeature	Content features of the resource, such as accessible media, alternatives and supported enhancements for accessibility. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
spatialCoverage	The spatialCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the place(s) which are the focus of the content. It is a subproperty of contentLocation intended primarily for more technical and detailed materials. For example with a Dataset, it indicates areas that the dataset describes: a dataset of New York weather would have spatialCoverage which was the place: the state of New York.	Place
accessMode	The human sensory perceptual system or cognitive faculty through which a person may process or perceive information. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
editEIDR	An EIDR (Entertainment Identifier Registry) [[identifier]] representing a specific edit / edition for a work of film or television.For example, the motion picture known as "Ghostbusters" whose [[titleEIDR]] is "10.5240/7EC7-228A-510A-053E-CBB8-J" has several edits, e.g. "10.5240/1F2A-E1C5-680A-14C6-E76B-I" and "10.5240/8A35-3BEE-6497-5D12-9E4F-3".Since schema.org types like [[Movie]] and [[TVEpisode]] can be used for both works and their multiple expressions, it is possible to use [[titleEIDR]] alone (for a general description), or alongside [[editEIDR]] for a more edit-specific description.	URI
usageInfo	The schema.org [[usageInfo]] property indicates further information about a [[CreativeWork]]. This property is applicable both to works that are freely available and to those that require payment or other transactions. It can reference additional information, e.g. community expectations on preferred linking and citation conventions, as well as purchasing details. For something that can be commercially licensed, usageInfo can provide detailed, resource-specific information about licensing options.This property can be used alongside the license property which indicates license(s) applicable to some piece of content. The usageInfo property can provide information about other licensing options, e.g. acquiring commercial usage rights for an image that is also available under non-commercial creative commons licenses.	URI
position	The position of an item in a series or sequence of items.	Text
encodingFormat	Media type typically expressed using a MIME format (see IANA site and MDN reference), e.g. application/zip for a SoftwareApplication binary, audio/mpeg for .mp3 etc.In cases where a [[CreativeWork]] has several media type representations, [[encoding]] can be used to indicate each [[MediaObject]] alongside particular [[encodingFormat]] information.Unregistered or niche encoding and file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia/Wikidata entry.	URI
copyrightYear	The year during which the claimed copyright for the CreativeWork was first asserted.	Numeric
mainEntity	Indicates the primary entity described in some page or other CreativeWork.	Thing
creator	The creator/author of this CreativeWork. This is the same as the Author property for CreativeWork.	Person
teaches	The item being described is intended to help a person learn the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
temporal	The "temporal" property can be used in cases where more specific properties(e.g. [[temporalCoverage]], [[dateCreated]], [[dateModified]], [[datePublished]]) are not known to be appropriate.	DateTime
size	A standardized size of a product or creative work, specified either through a simple textual string (for example 'XL', '32Wx34L'), a QuantitativeValue with a unitCode, or a comprehensive and structured [[SizeSpecification]]; in other cases, the [[width]], [[height]], [[depth]] and [[weight]] properties may be more applicable.	DefinedTerm
translator	Organization or person who adapts a creative work to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market, or that translates during some event.	Organization
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
accountablePerson	Specifies the Person that is legally accountable for the CreativeWork.	Person
accessibilityHazard	A characteristic of the described resource that is physiologically dangerous to some users. Related to WCAG 2.0 guideline 2.3. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
contentRating	Official rating of a piece of content—for example, 'MPAA PG-13'.	Text
recordedAt	The Event where the CreativeWork was recorded. The CreativeWork may capture all or part of the event.	Event
publication	A publication event associated with the item.	PublicationEvent
sdLicense	A license document that applies to this structured data, typically indicated by URL.	CreativeWork
headline	Headline of the article.	Text
materialExtent	undefined	QuantitativeValue
inLanguage	The language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also [[availableLanguage]].	Text
material	A material that something is made from, e.g. leather, wool, cotton, paper.	Product
datePublished	Date of first broadcast/publication.	DateTime
offers	An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Demand
hasPart	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that is part of this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense).	CreativeWork
sourceOrganization	The Organization on whose behalf the creator was working.	Organization
sponsor	A person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.	Organization
character	Fictional person connected with a creative work.	Person

GeoCoordinates

The geographic coordinates of a place or event.

Property	Definition	Type
longitude	The longitude of a location. For example -122.08585 (WGS 84).	Text
elevation	The elevation of a location (WGS 84). Values may be of the form 'NUMBER UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT' (e.g., '1,000 m', '3,200 ft') while numbers alone should be assumed to be a value in meters.	Numeric
addressCountry	The country. For example, USA. You can also provide the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.	Country
postalCode	The postal code. For example, 94043.	Text
address	Physical address of the item.	Text
latitude	The latitude of a location. For example 37.42242 (WGS 84).	Numeric

ReturnMethodEnumeration

Enumerates several types of product return methods.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

MerchantReturnPolicySeasonalOverride

A seasonal override of a return policy, for example used for holidays.

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI
returnPolicyCategory	Specifies an applicable return policy (from an enumeration).	MerchantReturnEnumeration
merchantReturnDays	Specifies either a fixed return date or the number of days (from the delivery date) that a product can be returned. Used when the [[returnPolicyCategory]] property is specified as [[MerchantReturnFiniteReturnWindow]].	DateTime
startDate	The start date and time of the item (in ISO 8601 date format).	DateTime
endDate	The end date and time of the item (in ISO 8601 date format).	DateTime

AdultOrientedEnumeration

Enumeration of considerations that make a product relevant or potentially restricted for adults only.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

OfferShippingDetails

OfferShippingDetails represents information about shipping destinations.Multiple of these entities can be used to represent different shipping rates for different destinations:One entity for Alaska/Hawaii. A different one for continental US. A different one for all France.Multiple of these entities can be used to represent different shipping costs and delivery times.Two entities that are identical but differ in rate and time:E.g. Cheaper and slower: $5 in 5-7 daysor Fast and expensive: $15 in 1-2 days.

Property	Definition	Type
width	The width of the item.	Distance
shippingSettingsLink	Link to a page containing [[ShippingRateSettings]] and [[DeliveryTimeSettings]] details.	URI
depth	The depth of the item.	QuantitativeValue
shippingDestination	indicates (possibly multiple) shipping destinations. These can be defined in several ways, e.g. postalCode ranges.	DefinedRegion
shippingLabel	Label to match an [[OfferShippingDetails]] with a [[ShippingRateSettings]] (within the context of a [[shippingSettingsLink]] cross-reference).	Text
height	The height of the item.	QuantitativeValue
doesNotShip	Indicates when shipping to a particular [[shippingDestination]] is not available.	Indicator
weight	The weight of the product or person.	QuantitativeValue
deliveryTime	The total delay between the receipt of the order and the goods reaching the final customer.	ShippingDeliveryTime
shippingOrigin	Indicates the origin of a shipment, i.e. where it should be coming from.	DefinedRegion
transitTimeLabel	Label to match an [[OfferShippingDetails]] with a [[DeliveryTimeSettings]] (within the context of a [[shippingSettingsLink]] cross-reference).	Text
shippingRate	The shipping rate is the cost of shipping to the specified destination. Typically, the maxValue and currency values (of the [[MonetaryAmount]]) are most appropriate.	MonetaryAmount

DefinedRegion

A DefinedRegion is a geographic area defined by potentially arbitrary (rather than political, administrative or natural geographical) criteria. Properties are provided for defining a region by reference to sets of postal codes.Examples: a delivery destination when shopping. Region where regional pricing is configured.Requirement 1:Country: USStates: "NY", "CA"Requirement 2:Country: USPostalCode Set: { [94000-94585], [97000, 97999], [13000, 13599]}{ [12345, 12345], [78945, 78945], }Region = state, canton, prefecture, autonomous community...

Property	Definition	Type
postalCodePrefix	A defined range of postal codes indicated by a common textual prefix. Used for non-numeric systems such as UK.	Text
addressCountry	The country. For example, USA. You can also provide the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.	Country
postalCodeRange	A defined range of postal codes.	Code
postalCode	The postal code. For example, 94043.	Text
addressRegion	The region in which the locality is, and which is in the country. For example, California or another appropriate first-level Administrative division.	Text

Code

Computer programming source code. Example: Full (compile ready) solutions, code snippet samples, scripts, templates.

Property	Definition	Type
workTranslation	A work that is a translation of the content of this work. E.g. 西遊記 has an English workTranslation “Journey to the West”, a German workTranslation “Monkeys Pilgerfahrt” and a Vietnamese translation Tây du ký bình khảo.	CreativeWork
educationalLevel	The level in terms of progression through an educational or training context. Examples of educational levels include 'beginner', 'intermediate' or 'advanced', and formal sets of level indicators.	Text
associatedMedia	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for encoding.	MediaObject
exampleOfWork	A creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.	CreativeWork
releasedEvent	The place and time the release was issued, expressed as a PublicationEvent.	PublicationEvent
version	The version of the CreativeWork embodied by a specified resource.	Numeric
locationCreated	The location where the CreativeWork was created, which may not be the same as the location depicted in the CreativeWork.	Place
acquireLicensePage	Indicates a page documenting how licenses can be purchased or otherwise acquired, for the current item.	CreativeWork
thumbnailUrl	A thumbnail image relevant to the Thing.	URI
provider	The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.	Organization
expires	Date the content expires and is no longer useful or available. For example a [[VideoObject]] or [[NewsArticle]] whose availability or relevance is time-limited, or a [[ClaimReview]] fact check whose publisher wants to indicate that it may no longer be relevant (or helpful to highlight) after some date.	Date
contentLocation	The location depicted or described in the content. For example, the location in a photograph or painting.	Place
educationalUse	The purpose of a work in the context of education; for example, 'assignment', 'group work'.	DefinedTerm
copyrightHolder	The party holding the legal copyright to the CreativeWork.	Organization
accessibilityControl	Identifies input methods that are sufficient to fully control the described resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
maintainer	A maintainer of a [[Dataset]], software package ([[SoftwareApplication]]), or other [[Project]]. A maintainer is a [[Person]] or [[Organization]] that manages contributions to, and/or publication of, some (typically complex) artifact. It is common for distributions of software and data to be based on "upstream" sources. When [[maintainer]] is applied to a specific version of something e.g. a particular version or packaging of a [[Dataset]], it is always possible that the upstream source has a different maintainer. The [[isBasedOn]] property can be used to indicate such relationships between datasets to make the different maintenance roles clear. Similarly in the case of software, a package may have dedicated maintainers working on integration into software distributions such as Ubuntu, as well as upstream maintainers of the underlying work.	Person
educationalAlignment	An alignment to an established educational framework.This property should not be used where the nature of the alignment can be described using a simple property, for example to express that a resource [[teaches]] or [[assesses]] a competency.	AlignmentObject
spatial	The "spatial" property can be used in cases when more specific properties(e.g. [[locationCreated]], [[spatialCoverage]], [[contentLocation]]) are not known to be appropriate.	Place
publisher	The publisher of the creative work.	Organization
keywords	Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.	URI
assesses	The item being described is intended to assess the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
reviews	Review of the item.	Review
isBasedOn	A resource from which this work is derived or from which it is a modification or adaption.	URI
mentions	Indicates that the CreativeWork contains a reference to, but is not necessarily about a concept.	Thing
publishingPrinciples	The publishingPrinciples property indicates (typically via [[URL]]) a document describing the editorial principles of an [[Organization]] (or individual, e.g. a [[Person]] writing a blog) that relate to their activities as a publisher, e.g. ethics or diversity policies. When applied to a [[CreativeWork]] (e.g. [[NewsArticle]]) the principles are those of the party primarily responsible for the creation of the [[CreativeWork]].While such policies are most typically expressed in natural language, sometimes related information (e.g. indicating a [[funder]]) can be expressed using schema.org terminology.	CreativeWork
contributor	A secondary contributor to the CreativeWork or Event.	Organization
license	A license document that applies to this content, typically indicated by URL.	URI
citation	A citation or reference to another creative work, such as another publication, web page, scholarly article, etc.	CreativeWork
accessibilitySummary	A human-readable summary of specific accessibility features or deficiencies, consistent with the other accessibility metadata but expressing subtleties such as "short descriptions are present but long descriptions will be needed for non-visual users" or "short descriptions are present and no long descriptions are needed."	Text
award	An award won by or for this item.	Text
commentCount	The number of comments this CreativeWork (e.g. Article, Question or Answer) has received. This is most applicable to works published in Web sites with commenting system; additional comments may exist elsewhere.	Integer
temporalCoverage	The temporalCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the period that the content applies to, i.e. that it describes, either as a DateTime or as a textual string indicating a time period in ISO 8601 time interval format. In the case of a Dataset it will typically indicate the relevant time period in a precise notation (e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 would be written "2011/2012"). Other forms of content, e.g. ScholarlyArticle, Book, TVSeries or TVEpisode, may indicate their temporalCoverage in broader terms - textually or via well-known URL. Written works such as books may sometimes have precise temporal coverage too, e.g. a work set in 1939 - 1945 can be indicated in ISO 8601 interval format format via "1939/1945".Open-ended date ranges can be written with ".." in place of the end date. For example, "2015-11/.." indicates a range beginning in November 2015 and with no specified final date. This is tentative and might be updated in future when ISO 8601 is officially updated.	URI
dateCreated	The date on which the CreativeWork was created or the item was added to a DataFeed.	DateTime
discussionUrl	A link to the page containing the comments of the CreativeWork.	URI
copyrightNotice	Text of a notice appropriate for describing the copyright aspects of this Creative Work, ideally indicating the owner of the copyright for the Work.	Text
learningResourceType	The predominant type or kind characterizing the learning resource. For example, 'presentation', 'handout'.	DefinedTerm
awards	Awards won by or for this item.	Text
accessModeSufficient	A list of single or combined accessModes that are sufficient to understand all the intellectual content of a resource. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	ItemList
review	A review of the item.	Review
conditionsOfAccess	Conditions that affect the availability of, or method(s) of access to, an item. Typically used for real world items such as an [[ArchiveComponent]] held by an [[ArchiveOrganization]]. This property is not suitable for use as a general Web access control mechanism. It is expressed only in natural language.\n\nFor example "Available by appointment from the Reading Room" or "Accessible only from logged-in accounts ".	Text
interactivityType	The predominant mode of learning supported by the learning resource. Acceptable values are 'active', 'expositive', or 'mixed'.	Text
abstract	An abstract is a short description that summarizes a [[CreativeWork]].	Text
fileFormat	Media type, typically MIME format (see IANA site) of the content, e.g. application/zip of a SoftwareApplication binary. In cases where a CreativeWork has several media type representations, 'encoding' can be used to indicate each MediaObject alongside particular fileFormat information. Unregistered or niche file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia entry.	Text
interpretedAsClaim	Used to indicate a specific claim contained, implied, translated or refined from the content of a [[MediaObject]] or other [[CreativeWork]]. The interpreting party can be indicated using [[claimInterpreter]].	Claim
text	The textual content of this CreativeWork.	Text
archivedAt	Indicates a page or other link involved in archival of a [[CreativeWork]]. In the case of [[MediaReview]], the items in a [[MediaReviewItem]] may often become inaccessible, but be archived by archival, journalistic, activist, or law enforcement organizations. In such cases, the referenced page may not directly publish the content.	WebPage
alternativeHeadline	A secondary title of the CreativeWork.	Text
creditText	Text that can be used to credit person(s) and/or organization(s) associated with a published Creative Work.	Text
funding	A [[Grant]] that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also [[ownershipFundingInfo]].	Grant
interactionStatistic	The number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication. The most specific child type of InteractionCounter should be used.	InteractionCounter
workExample	Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. E.g. the paperback edition, first edition, or e-book.	CreativeWork
about	The subject matter of the content.	Thing
encodings	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork.	MediaObject
funder	A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.	Organization
video	An embedded video object.	VideoObject
isPartOf	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense), is part of.	URI
pattern	A pattern that something has, for example 'polka dot', 'striped', 'Canadian flag'. Values are typically expressed as text, although links to controlled value schemes are also supported.	DefinedTerm
editor	Specifies the Person who edited the CreativeWork.	Person
dateModified	The date on which the CreativeWork was most recently modified or when the item's entry was modified within a DataFeed.	DateTime
translationOfWork	The work that this work has been translated from. E.g. 物种起源 is a translationOf “On the Origin of Species”.	CreativeWork
creativeWorkStatus	The status of a creative work in terms of its stage in a lifecycle. Example terms include Incomplete, Draft, Published, Obsolete. Some organizations define a set of terms for the stages of their publication lifecycle.	DefinedTerm
isBasedOnUrl	A resource that was used in the creation of this resource. This term can be repeated for multiple sources. For example, http://example.com/great-multiplication-intro.html.	URI
isFamilyFriendly	Indicates whether this content is family friendly.	Indicator
isAccessibleForFree	A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.	Indicator
author	The author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably.	Organization
contentReferenceTime	The specific time described by a creative work, for works (e.g. articles, video objects etc.) that emphasise a particular moment within an Event.	DateTime
correction	Indicates a correction to a [[CreativeWork]], either via a [[CorrectionComment]], textually or in another document.	URI
sdDatePublished	Indicates the date on which the current structured data was generated / published. Typically used alongside [[sdPublisher]]	Date
comment	Comments, typically from users.	Comment
countryOfOrigin	The country of origin of something, including products as well as creative works such as movie and TV content.In the case of TV and movie, this would be the country of the principle offices of the production company or individual responsible for the movie. For other kinds of [[CreativeWork]] it is difficult to provide fully general guidance, and properties such as [[contentLocation]] and [[locationCreated]] may be more applicable.In the case of products, the country of origin of the product. The exact interpretation of this may vary by context and product type, and cannot be fully enumerated here.	Country
timeRequired	Approximate or typical time it takes to work with or through this learning resource for the typical intended target audience, e.g. 'PT30M', 'PT1H25M'.	Duration
typicalAgeRange	The typical expected age range, e.g. '7-9', '11-'.	Text
genre	Genre of the creative work, broadcast channel or group.	Text
producer	The person or organization who produced the work (e.g. music album, movie, TV/radio series etc.).	Organization
schemaVersion	Indicates (by URL or string) a particular version of a schema used in some CreativeWork. This property was created primarily to indicate the use of a specific schema.org release, e.g. 10.0 as a simple string, or more explicitly via URL, https://schema.org/docs/releases.html#v10.0. There may be situations in which other schemas might usefully be referenced this way, e.g. http://dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/dces/1999-07-02/ but this has not been carefully explored in the community.	URI
audience	An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.	Audience
encoding	A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for associatedMedia.	MediaObject
publisherImprint	The publishing division which published the comic.	Organization
accessibilityAPI	Indicates that the resource is compatible with the referenced accessibility API. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
sdPublisher	Indicates the party responsible for generating and publishing the current structured data markup, typically in cases where the structured data is derived automatically from existing published content but published on a different site. For example, student projects and open data initiatives often re-publish existing content with more explicitly structured metadata. The	Organization
audio	An embedded audio object.	MusicRecording
accessibilityFeature	Content features of the resource, such as accessible media, alternatives and supported enhancements for accessibility. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
spatialCoverage	The spatialCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the place(s) which are the focus of the content. It is a subproperty of contentLocation intended primarily for more technical and detailed materials. For example with a Dataset, it indicates areas that the dataset describes: a dataset of New York weather would have spatialCoverage which was the place: the state of New York.	Place
accessMode	The human sensory perceptual system or cognitive faculty through which a person may process or perceive information. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
editEIDR	An EIDR (Entertainment Identifier Registry) [[identifier]] representing a specific edit / edition for a work of film or television.For example, the motion picture known as "Ghostbusters" whose [[titleEIDR]] is "10.5240/7EC7-228A-510A-053E-CBB8-J" has several edits, e.g. "10.5240/1F2A-E1C5-680A-14C6-E76B-I" and "10.5240/8A35-3BEE-6497-5D12-9E4F-3".Since schema.org types like [[Movie]] and [[TVEpisode]] can be used for both works and their multiple expressions, it is possible to use [[titleEIDR]] alone (for a general description), or alongside [[editEIDR]] for a more edit-specific description.	URI
usageInfo	The schema.org [[usageInfo]] property indicates further information about a [[CreativeWork]]. This property is applicable both to works that are freely available and to those that require payment or other transactions. It can reference additional information, e.g. community expectations on preferred linking and citation conventions, as well as purchasing details. For something that can be commercially licensed, usageInfo can provide detailed, resource-specific information about licensing options.This property can be used alongside the license property which indicates license(s) applicable to some piece of content. The usageInfo property can provide information about other licensing options, e.g. acquiring commercial usage rights for an image that is also available under non-commercial creative commons licenses.	URI
position	The position of an item in a series or sequence of items.	Text
encodingFormat	Media type typically expressed using a MIME format (see IANA site and MDN reference), e.g. application/zip for a SoftwareApplication binary, audio/mpeg for .mp3 etc.In cases where a [[CreativeWork]] has several media type representations, [[encoding]] can be used to indicate each [[MediaObject]] alongside particular [[encodingFormat]] information.Unregistered or niche encoding and file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia/Wikidata entry.	URI
copyrightYear	The year during which the claimed copyright for the CreativeWork was first asserted.	Numeric
mainEntity	Indicates the primary entity described in some page or other CreativeWork.	Thing
creator	The creator/author of this CreativeWork. This is the same as the Author property for CreativeWork.	Person
teaches	The item being described is intended to help a person learn the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.	DefinedTerm
temporal	The "temporal" property can be used in cases where more specific properties(e.g. [[temporalCoverage]], [[dateCreated]], [[dateModified]], [[datePublished]]) are not known to be appropriate.	DateTime
size	A standardized size of a product or creative work, specified either through a simple textual string (for example 'XL', '32Wx34L'), a QuantitativeValue with a unitCode, or a comprehensive and structured [[SizeSpecification]]; in other cases, the [[width]], [[height]], [[depth]] and [[weight]] properties may be more applicable.	DefinedTerm
translator	Organization or person who adapts a creative work to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market, or that translates during some event.	Organization
aggregateRating	The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.	AggregateRating
accountablePerson	Specifies the Person that is legally accountable for the CreativeWork.	Person
accessibilityHazard	A characteristic of the described resource that is physiologically dangerous to some users. Related to WCAG 2.0 guideline 2.3. Values should be drawn from the approved vocabulary.	Text
contentRating	Official rating of a piece of content—for example, 'MPAA PG-13'.	Text
recordedAt	The Event where the CreativeWork was recorded. The CreativeWork may capture all or part of the event.	Event
publication	A publication event associated with the item.	PublicationEvent
sdLicense	A license document that applies to this structured data, typically indicated by URL.	CreativeWork
headline	Headline of the article.	Text
materialExtent	undefined	QuantitativeValue
inLanguage	The language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also [[availableLanguage]].	Text
material	A material that something is made from, e.g. leather, wool, cotton, paper.	Product
datePublished	Date of first broadcast/publication.	DateTime
offers	An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.	Demand
hasPart	Indicates an item or CreativeWork that is part of this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense).	CreativeWork
sourceOrganization	The Organization on whose behalf the creator was working.	Organization
sponsor	A person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.	Organization
character	Fictional person connected with a creative work.	Person

ShippingDeliveryTime

ShippingDeliveryTime provides various pieces of information about delivery times for shipping.

Property	Definition	Type
cutoffTime	Order cutoff time allows merchants to describe the time after which they will no longer process orders received on that day. For orders processed after cutoff time, one day gets added to the delivery time estimate. This property is expected to be most typically used via the [[ShippingRateSettings]] publication pattern. The time is indicated using the ISO-8601 Time format, e.g. "23:30:00-05:00" would represent 6:30 pm Eastern Standard Time (EST) which is 5 hours behind Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).	DateTime
transitTime	The typical delay the order has been sent for delivery and the goods reach the final customer. Typical properties: minValue, maxValue, unitCode (d for DAY).	QuantitativeValue
handlingTime	The typical delay between the receipt of the order and the goods either leaving the warehouse or being prepared for pickup, in case the delivery method is on site pickup. Typical properties: minValue, maxValue, unitCode (d for DAY). This is by common convention assumed to mean business days (if a unitCode is used, coded as "d"), i.e. only counting days when the business normally operates.	QuantitativeValue
businessDays	Days of the week when the merchant typically operates, indicated via opening hours markup.	OpeningHoursSpecification

EducationalOccupationalCredential

An educational or occupational credential. A diploma, academic degree, certification, qualification, badge, etc., that may be awarded to a person or other entity that meets the requirements defined by the credentialer.

Property	Definition	Type
educationalLevel	The level in terms of progression through an educational or training context. Examples of educational levels include 'beginner', 'intermediate' or 'advanced', and formal sets of level indicators.	Text
competencyRequired	Knowledge, skill, ability or personal attribute that must be demonstrated by a person or other entity in order to do something such as earn an Educational Occupational Credential or understand a LearningResource.	Text
recognizedBy	An organization that acknowledges the validity, value or utility of a credential. Note: recognition may include a process of quality assurance or accreditation.	Organization
validFor	The duration of validity of a permit or similar thing.	Duration
validIn	The geographic area where a permit or similar thing is valid.	AdministrativeArea
credentialCategory	The category or type of credential being described, for example "degree”, “certificate”, “badge”, or more specific term.	URI

Occupation

A profession, may involve prolonged training and/or a formal qualification.

Property	Definition	Type
occupationLocation	The region/country for which this occupational description is appropriate. Note that educational requirements and qualifications can vary between jurisdictions.	AdministrativeArea
skills	A statement of knowledge, skill, ability, task or any other assertion expressing a competency that is desired or required to fulfill this role or to work in this occupation.	Text
experienceRequirements	Description of skills and experience needed for the position or Occupation.	OccupationalExperienceRequirements
qualifications	Specific qualifications required for this role or Occupation.	EducationalOccupationalCredential
educationRequirements	Educational background needed for the position or Occupation.	EducationalOccupationalCredential
estimatedSalary	An estimated salary for a job posting or occupation, based on a variety of variables including, but not limited to industry, job title, and location. Estimated salaries are often computed by outside organizations rather than the hiring organization, who may not have committed to the estimated value.	MonetaryAmount
occupationalCategory	A category describing the job, preferably using a term from a taxonomy such as BLS O*NET-SOC, ISCO-08 or similar, with the property repeated for each applicable value. Ideally the taxonomy should be identified, and both the textual label and formal code for the category should be provided.\nNote: for historical reasons, any textual label and formal code provided as a literal may be assumed to be from O*NET-SOC.	Text
responsibilities	Responsibilities associated with this role or Occupation.	Text

OccupationalExperienceRequirements

Indicates employment-related experience requirements, e.g. [[monthsOfExperience]].

Property	Definition	Type
potentialAction	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Action
mainEntityOfPage	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	URI
subjectOf	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Event
url	URL of the item.	URI
alternateName	An alias for the item.	Text
sameAs	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	URI
description	A description of the item.	Text
disambiguatingDescription	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Text
identifier	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	PropertyValue
image	An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].	URI
name	The name of the item.	Text
additionalType	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.	URI
monthsOfExperience	Indicates the minimal number of months of experience required for a position.	Numeric

GenderType

An enumeration of genders.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

EventAttendanceModeEnumeration

An EventAttendanceModeEnumeration value is one of potentially several modes of organising an event, relating to whether it is online or offline.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

Schedule

A schedule defines a repeating time period used to describe a regularly occurring [[Event]]. At a minimum a schedule will specify [[repeatFrequency]] which describes the interval between occurrences of the event. Additional information can be provided to specify the schedule more precisely. This includes identifying the day(s) of the week or month when the recurring event will take place, in addition to its start and end time. Schedules may also have start and end dates to indicate when they are active, e.g. to define a limited calendar of events.

Property	Definition	Type
endTime	The endTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to end. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John wrote a book from January to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the end of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.	DateTime
startTime	The startTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to start. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John wrote a book from January to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the start of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.	DateTime
exceptDate	Defines a [[Date]] or [[DateTime]] during which a scheduled [[Event]] will not take place. The property allows exceptions to a [[Schedule]] to be specified. If an exception is specified as a [[DateTime]] then only the event that would have started at that specific date and time should be excluded from the schedule. If an exception is specified as a [[Date]] then any event that is scheduled for that 24 hour period should be excluded from the schedule. This allows a whole day to be excluded from the schedule without having to itemise every scheduled event.	DateTime
repeatFrequency	Defines the frequency at which [[Event]]s will occur according to a schedule [[Schedule]]. The intervals between events should be defined as a [[Duration]] of time.	Text
scheduleTimezone	Indicates the timezone for which the time(s) indicated in the [[Schedule]] are given. The value provided should be among those listed in the IANA Time Zone Database.	Text
byMonthWeek	Defines the week(s) of the month on which a recurring Event takes place. Specified as an Integer between 1-5. For clarity, byMonthWeek is best used in conjunction with byDay to indicate concepts like the first and third Mondays of a month.	Integer
duration	The duration of the item (movie, audio recording, event, etc.) in ISO 8601 date format.	Duration
byDay	Defines the day(s) of the week on which a recurring [[Event]] takes place. May be specified using either [[DayOfWeek]], or alternatively [[Text]] conforming to iCal's syntax for byDay recurrence rules.	Text
byMonthDay	Defines the day(s) of the month on which a recurring [[Event]] takes place. Specified as an [[Integer]] between 1-31.	Integer
repeatCount	Defines the number of times a recurring [[Event]] will take place.	Integer
byMonth	Defines the month(s) of the year on which a recurring [[Event]] takes place. Specified as an [[Integer]] between 1-12. January is 1.	Integer
startDate	The start date and time of the item (in ISO 8601 date format).	DateTime
endDate	The end date and time of the item (in ISO 8601 date format).	DateTime

EventStatusType

EventStatusType is an enumeration type whose instances represent several states that an Event may be in.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

StatusEnumeration

Lists or enumerations dealing with status types.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

AboutPage

Web page type: About page.

Property	Definition	Type
significantLink	One of the more significant URLs on the page. Typically, these are the non-navigation links that are clicked on the most.	URI
specialty	One of the domain specialities to which this web page's content applies.	Specialty
reviewedBy	People or organizations that have reviewed the content on this web page for accuracy and/or completeness.	Organization
lastReviewed	Date on which the content on this web page was last reviewed for accuracy and/or completeness.	Date
relatedLink	A link related to this web page, for example to other related web pages.	URI
breadcrumb	A set of links that can help a user understand and navigate a website hierarchy.	BreadcrumbList
significantLinks	The most significant URLs on the page. Typically, these are the non-navigation links that are clicked on the most.	URI
mainContentOfPage	Indicates if this web page element is the main subject of the page.	WebPageElement
speakable	Indicates sections of a Web page that are particularly 'speakable' in the sense of being highlighted as being especially appropriate for text-to-speech conversion. Other sections of a page may also be usefully spoken in particular circumstances; the 'speakable' property serves to indicate the parts most likely to be generally useful for speech.The speakable property can be repeated an arbitrary number of times, with three kinds of possible 'content-locator' values:1.) id-value URL references - uses id-value of an element in the page being annotated. The simplest use of speakable has (potentially relative) URL values, referencing identified sections of the document concerned.2.) CSS Selectors - addresses content in the annotated page, e.g. via class attribute. Use the [[cssSelector]] property.3.) XPaths - addresses content via XPaths (assuming an XML view of the content). Use the [[xpath]] property.For more sophisticated markup of speakable sections beyond simple ID references, either CSS selectors or XPath expressions to pick out document section(s) as speakable. For thiswe define a supporting type, [[SpeakableSpecification]] which is defined to be a possible value of the speakable property.	SpeakableSpecification
primaryImageOfPage	Indicates the main image on the page.	ImageObject

Article

An article, such as a news article or piece of investigative report. Newspapers and magazines have articles of many different types and this is intended to cover them all.\n\nSee also blog post.

Property	Definition	Type
pageEnd	The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".	Integer
wordCount	The number of words in the text of the Article.	Integer
articleSection	Articles may belong to one or more 'sections' in a magazine or newspaper, such as Sports, Lifestyle, etc.	Text
articleBody	The actual body of the article.	Text
speakable	Indicates sections of a Web page that are particularly 'speakable' in the sense of being highlighted as being especially appropriate for text-to-speech conversion. Other sections of a page may also be usefully spoken in particular circumstances; the 'speakable' property serves to indicate the parts most likely to be generally useful for speech.The speakable property can be repeated an arbitrary number of times, with three kinds of possible 'content-locator' values:1.) id-value URL references - uses id-value of an element in the page being annotated. The simplest use of speakable has (potentially relative) URL values, referencing identified sections of the document concerned.2.) CSS Selectors - addresses content in the annotated page, e.g. via class attribute. Use the [[cssSelector]] property.3.) XPaths - addresses content via XPaths (assuming an XML view of the content). Use the [[xpath]] property.For more sophisticated markup of speakable sections beyond simple ID references, either CSS selectors or XPath expressions to pick out document section(s) as speakable. For thiswe define a supporting type, [[SpeakableSpecification]] which is defined to be a possible value of the speakable property.	SpeakableSpecification
backstory	For an [[Article]], typically a [[NewsArticle]], the backstory property provides a textual summary giving a brief explanation of why and how an article was created. In a journalistic setting this could include information about reporting process, methods, interviews, data sources, etc.	CreativeWork
pagination	Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart and pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".	Text
pageStart	The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".	Integer

NonprofitType

NonprofitType enumerates several kinds of official non-profit types of which a non-profit organization can be.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

ActionStatusType

The status of an Action.

Property	Definition	Type
supersededBy	Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.	Class

Classification

A classification scheme and code / name representing a category value for a product, entity, or facility.

Property	Definition	Type
id	The globally unique URI representing the specific classifier value - for example https://vocabulary.uncefact.org/unlocode?country=au#AUSYD is the gloabl URI representing the UN/LOCODE for Sydney Australia.	URI
classificationSchemeID	Classification scheme - eg https://unstats.un.org/unsd/classifications/Econ/cpc	URI
classificationSchemeName	The name of the classificaiotn schema - eg United Nations Central Product Classification	Text
classifierValue	classifier value within the scheme - eg "01211" in UN CPC	Text
classifierName	Name of the classifier - eg "Asparagus" for code "01211" in UNCPC	Text

Identifier

An identifier of a party, product, or facility that is defined by an identifier scheme and idenfier value.

Property	Definition	Type
id	A linked data URL for the entity (product, facility, or organisation) that is identified by this identifier - eg https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=90664869327	URI
idScheme	the identifier scheme as defined by the registrar that manages the identifier registry. Eg abr.busines.gov.au If the identifier scheme is registered with UNTP then this URI can use used to dicsover the resolution method (to get more data) and the verification method (to prove ownership).	URI
idSchemeName	The identifier scheme name (eg Australian Business Number or GS1 Global Trade Item Number))	Text
idValue	The value of the identifier within the scheme (eg 90664869327)	Text

Attestation

A conformity attestation issued by a competent body that defines one or more assessments (eg carbon intensity) about a product (eg batttery) against a specification (eg LCA method) defined in a standard or regulation.

Property	Definition	Type
id	The globally unique ID of this conformity attestation.	URI
assessorLevel	Assurance code pertaining to assessor (relation to the object under assessment)	Code (assessorAssuranceCode)
assessmentLevel	Assurance pertaining to assessment (any authority or support for the assessment process)	Code (assessmentAssuranceCode)
attestationType	The type of criterion (optional or mandatory).	Code (attestationTypeCode)
attestationDescription	A textual description of the scope or purpose of this confomrity attestation	Text
issuedTo	The party to whom the conformity attestation was issued.	PartyID
accreditation	The accreditation from a competent authority (ag NATA) that confirms the issuers authorised scope of assessments.	Authorisation
conformityCertificate	A reference to the human / printable version of this conformity attestation - typically represented as a PDF document. The document may have more details than are represented in the digital attestation.	BinaryFile
auditableEvidence	Auditable evidence supporting this assessment such as raw measurements, supporting documents. This is usally private data and would normally be encrypted.	SecureBinaryFile

Authorisation

The authority under which a conformity claim is issued. For example a national accrediation authority may accredit a test lab to issue test certificates about a product against a standard.

Property	Definition	Type
id	The globally unique URI for this authorisation. Use idScheme/idValue if not otherwise defined by the issuing authority	URI
idScheme	A globally unique ID for the authorisation scheme. use issuer authority domainName/schemeName if not otherwise specified.	URI
idSchemeName	The name given to this authoristion scheme.	Text
idValue	the authorisation number such as an accreditation number	Text
trustmark	The trust mark image awarded by the AB to the CAB to indicate accrediation.	BinaryFile
issuingAuthority	The competent authority that issued the accreditation.	PartyID
accreditationCertificate	The evidence that supports the authroty under which the attestation is issued - eg an accreditation certificate.	URI

AuthorisationID

The ID and Name of an authorisation. Used for lightweight links from other classes.

Property	Definition	Type
id	The globally unique URI for this authorisation. Use idScheme/idValue if not otherwise defined by the issuing authority	URI
idScheme	A globally unique ID for the authorisation scheme. use issuer authority domainName/schemeName if not otherwise specified.	URI
idSchemeName	The name given to this authoristion scheme.	Text
idValue	the authorisation number such as an accreditation number	Text

BinaryFile

A file representing a data snapshot that is used to infomr the conformity assessment.

Property	Definition	Type
id	GLobally unique ID for the binary file - usually it's location as a URL.	URI
fileName	A name for referenced binary file	Text
fileType	The type of file, represented as a MIME type.	Code (mimeType)

SecureBinaryFile

A binary file that is hashed ()for tamper evidence) and optionally encrypted (for confidentiality).

Property	Definition	Type
id	GLobally unique ID for the binary file - usually it's location as a URL.	URI
fileName	A name for referenced binary file	Text
fileType	The type of file, represented as a MIME type.	Code (mimeType)
fileHash	The MD5 hash of the file.	Text
hashMethod	The hashing algorithm used to create the file hash. SHA-265 is the recommedned standard	Code (hashMethodCode)
encryptionMethod	The symmetric encryption algorithm used to encrypt this binary file. AES is the recommended standard	Code (encryptionMethodCode)

Standard

A standard (eg ISO 14000) that specifies the criteria for conformance.

Property	Definition	Type
id	The globally unique ID of the standard - eg https://www.iso.org/standard/60857.html	URI
standardName	The name of the standard (eg ISO 14001:2015 Environmental management system)	Text
issuingBody	The party that issued the standard (ID and Name reference only)	PartyID
issueDate	The date when the standard was issued.	Date

StandardID

The ID and Name of a conformity standard. Used for lightweight links from other classes.

Property	Definition	Type
id	The globally unique ID of the standard - eg https://www.iso.org/standard/60857.html	URI
standardName	The name of the standard (eg ISO 14001:2015 Environmental management system)	Text

Declaration

A specific assessment about the product or facility against a specific specification. Eg the carbon intensity of a given product or batch.

Property	Definition	Type
id	A unique identifier for the standard (eg https://www.iso.org/standard/60857.html).	URI
referenceStandard	The reference to the standard that defines the specification / criteria	Standard
referenceRegulation	The reference to the regulation that defines the assessment criteria	Regulation
assessmentCriterion	The specification against which the assessment is made.	Criteria
declaredValues	The list of specific values measured as part of this assessment (eg tensile strength)	Metric
compliance	An indicator of whether or not the assessment meets the specification.	Indicator
conformityTopic	The conformity topic category for this assessment (eg vocabulary.uncefact.org/sustainability/emissions)	Code (conformityTopicCode)

Regulation

A regulation (eg EU deforestation regulation) that defines the criteria for assessment.

Property	Definition	Type
id	The identifier of the regulation - eg https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32023R1115)	URI
regulationName	The name of the regulation - eg EU deforestation regulation.	Text
issuingBody	the issuing body of the regulation.	PartyID
effectiveDate	the date at which the regulation came into effect.	Date

RegulationID

The ID and Name of an act or regulation. Used for lightweight links from other classes.

Property	Definition	Type
id	The identifier of the regulation - eg https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32023R1115)	URI
regulationName	The name of the regulation - eg EU deforestation regulation.	Text

Criteria

A specific rule or criterion within a standard or regulation. eg a carbon intensity calculation rule within an emissions standard.

Property	Definition	Type
id	A unique identifier for the criterion - managed by the standards uthority or regulator.	URI
criteriName	A name that describes this criteria (eg tensile strength)	Text
thresholdValues	A conformity threshold defined by the specification (eg minimum compressive strength)	Metric

Metric

A specific measure of performance against the criteria that governs the claim. Expressed as an array of metric (ie unit of emasure) / value (ie the actual numeric value) pairs.

Property	Definition	Type
metricName	A human readable name for this metric (for example "Tensile strength")	Text
metricValue	A numeric value and unit of measure for this metric. Could be a measured value or a specified threshold.	Measure
accuracy	A percentage represented as a numeric between 0 and 1 indicating the rage of accuracy of the claimed value (eg 0.05 means that the actual value is within 5% of the claimed value.)	Numeric

Measure

The measure class defines a numeric measured value (eg 10) and a coded unit of measure (eg KG).

Property	Definition	Type
value	The numeric value of the measure	Numeric
unit	Unit of measure drawn from the UNECE rec20 measure code list.	Code (unitOfMeasure)

ProductID

The ID and Name of a product. Used for lightweight links from other classes.

Property	Definition	Type
id	The globally unique ID of the product. eg )https://id.gs1.org/01/09520123456788/21/12345	URI
idScheme	The scheme used for the product identifier. Eg )https://id.gs1.org/01	URI
idSchemeName	The scheme name of the product identifier - eg SGTIN	Text
idValue	The value of the identifier within the scheme - eg )09520123.456788.12345	Text
productName	The name of the product - eg ACME Tinned Beans 500g	Text

FacilityID

The ID and Name of a facility. Used for lightweight links from other classes.

Property	Definition	Type
id		URI
idScheme	remove because did already contains a scheme (ie it is a did:web)	URI
idSchemeName	removed because this is defiend to be a DID	Text
idValue	removed because the id is the did value.	Text
facilityName	The name of this facility	Text

Code Tables

PostalCodeRangeSpecification

Name	Description

countryCode

Country code list.

Code values for this table can be found here:
https://vocabulary.uncefact.org/CountryId

assessorAssuranceCode

Code that describes the assurance level of the conformity assessment

Name	Description
Self	self-assessment
Commercial	conformity assessment by related body or under commercial contract
Buyer	conformity assessment by potential purchaser
Membership	conformity assessment by industry representative body or membership body
Unspecified	conformity assessment by party with unspecified relationship
3rdParty	3rd party (independent) conformity assessment

assessmentAssuranceCode

Name	Description
GovtApproval	conformity assessment delivered under authority granted by national government
GlobalMLA	conformity assessment delivered under authority granted by IAF/ILAC signatory body
Accredited	conformity assessment delivered under an independent accreditation
Verified	conformity assessment externally verified
Validated	conformity assessment externally validated
Unspecified	conformity assessment claiming no external authority or else unspecified

attestationTypeCode

A code for the type of the attestation credential

Code	Description
certification	A formal third party certification of conformity
declaration	A self assessed declaration of conformity
inspection	An Inspection report
testing	A test report
verification	A verification report
validation	A validation report
calibration	An equipment calibration report

mimeType

Code values for this table can be found here:
https://mimetype.io/all-types

hashMethodCode

Name	Value	Description
SHA-256	Secure Hash Algorithm 256 bits

encryptionMethodCode

Name	Value	Description
none		no encryption
AES		AES standard

unitOfMeasure

UNECE Recommendation 20 Unit of Measure codelist

Code values for this table can be found here:
https://vocabulary.uncefact.org/UnitMeasureCode

conformityTopicCode

A high level category scheme for product and facility conformity declarations (claims or attestations)

Name	Description
environment.energy	claims supporting clean energy transition
environment.emissions	claims supporting GHG emissions reduction
environment.water	claims supporting minimising water usage impact
environment.waste	claims supporting waste processing and reduction
environment.deforestation	claims supporting native forest restoration
environment.biodiversity	claims supporting improved biodiversity outcomes
circularity.content	claims supporting the use of recycled content in products
circularity.design	claims supporting product design for circularity outcomes
social.labour	claims supporting labour rights including fair wages
social.rights	claims supporting human rights and anti-discrimination
social.community	claims supporting local community development
social.safety	claims supporting process and product safety
governance.ethics	claims supporting ethical conduct and corporate governance
governance.compliance	claims supporting regulatory compliance including taxation and community protection
governance.transparency	claims supporting transparency and traceability

Imported Domains

• [untp] - unece/untp-core:0.2.1